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Author |
David Roche; Debora Gil; Jesus Giraldo |
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Title |
Detecting loss of diversity for an efficient termination of EAs |
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Conference Article |
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Year  |
2013 |
Publication |
15th International Symposium on Symbolic and Numeric Algorithms for Scientific Computing |
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Pages |
561 - 566 |
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Keywords |
EA termination; EA population diversity; EA steady state |
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Abstract |
Termination of Evolutionary Algorithms (EA) at its steady state so that useless iterations are not performed is a main point for its efficient application to black-box problems. Many EA algorithms evolve while there is still diversity in their population and, thus, they could be terminated by analyzing the behavior some measures of EA population diversity. This paper presents a numeric approximation to steady states that can be used to detect the moment EA population has lost its diversity for EA termination. Our condition has been applied to 3 EA paradigms based on diversity and a selection of functions
covering the properties most relevant for EA convergence.
Experiments show that our condition works regardless of the search space dimension and function landscape. |
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Address |
Timisoara; Rumania; |
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978-1-4799-3035-7 |
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SYNASC |
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IAM; 600.044; 600.060; 605.203 |
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Call Number |
Admin @ si @ RGG2013c |
Serial |
2299 |
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Author |
Carles Sanchez; Debora Gil; Antoni Rosell; Albert Andaluz; F. Javier Sanchez |
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Title |
Segmentation of Tracheal Rings in Videobronchoscopy combining Geometry and Appearance |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Proceedings of the International Conference on Computer Vision Theory and Applications |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
1 |
Issue |
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Pages |
153--161 |
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Keywords |
Video-bronchoscopy, tracheal ring segmentation, trachea geometric and appearance model |
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Abstract |
Videobronchoscopy is a medical imaging technique that allows interactive navigation inside the respiratory pathways and minimal invasive interventions. Tracheal procedures are ordinary interventions that require measurement of the percentage of obstructed pathway for injury (stenosis) assessment. Visual assessment of stenosis in videobronchoscopic sequences requires high expertise of trachea anatomy and is prone to human error. Accurate detection of tracheal rings is the basis for automated estimation of the size of stenosed trachea. Processing of videobronchoscopic images acquired at the operating room is a challenging task due to the wide range of artifacts and acquisition conditions. We present a model of the geometric-appearance of tracheal rings for its detection in videobronchoscopic videos. Experiments on sequences acquired at the operating room, show a performance close to inter-observer variability |
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Address |
Barcelona; February 2013 |
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Publisher |
SciTePress |
Place of Publication |
Portugal |
Editor |
Sebastiano Battiato and José Braz |
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LNCS |
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ISBN |
978-989-8565-47-1 |
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800 |
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VISAPP |
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Notes |
IAM;MV; 600.044; 600.047; 600.060; 605.203 |
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Call Number |
IAM @ iam @ SGR2013 |
Serial |
2123 |
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Author |
Joan M. Nuñez; Debora Gil; Fernando Vilariño |
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Title |
Finger joint characterization from X-ray images for rheymatoid arthritis assessment |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2013 |
Publication |
6th International Conference on Biomedical Electronics and Devices |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Issue |
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Pages |
288-292 |
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Keywords |
Rheumatoid Arthritis; X-Ray; Hand Joint; Sclerosis; Sharp Van der Heijde |
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Abstract |
In this study we propose amodular systemfor automatic rheumatoid arthritis assessment which provides a joint space width measure. A hand joint model is proposed based on the accurate analysis of a X-ray finger joint image sample set. This model shows that the sclerosis and the lower bone are the main necessary features in order to perform a proper finger joint characterization. We propose sclerosis and lower bone detection methods as well as the experimental setup necessary for its performance assessment. Our characterization is used to propose and compute a joint space width score which is shown to be related to the different degrees of arthritis. This assertion is verified by comparing our proposed score with Sharp Van der Heijde score, confirming that the lower our score is the more advanced is the patient affection. |
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Address |
Barcelona; February 2013 |
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SciTePress |
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800 |
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BIODEVICES |
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Notes |
IAM;MV; 600.057; 600.054;SIAI |
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no |
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Call Number |
IAM @ iam @ NGV2013 |
Serial |
2196 |
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Author |
Patricia Marquez; Debora Gil; Aura Hernandez-Sabate; Daniel Kondermann |
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Title |
When Is A Confidence Measure Good Enough? |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2013 |
Publication |
9th International Conference on Computer Vision Systems |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
7963 |
Issue |
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Pages |
344-353 |
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Keywords |
Optical flow, confidence measure, performance evaluation |
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Abstract |
Confidence estimation has recently become a hot topic in image processing and computer vision.Yet, several definitions exist of the term “confidence” which are sometimes used interchangeably. This is a position paper, in which we aim to give an overview on existing definitions,
thereby clarifying the meaning of the used terms to facilitate further research in this field. Based on these clarifications, we develop a theory to compare confidence measures with respect to their quality. |
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Address |
St Petersburg; Russia; July 2013 |
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Springer Link |
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LNCS |
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ISSN |
0302-9743 |
ISBN |
978-3-642-39401-0 |
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Conference |
ICVS |
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Notes |
IAM;ADAS; 600.044; 600.057; 600.060; 601.145 |
Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
IAM @ iam @ MGH2013a |
Serial |
2218 |
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Author |
David Roche; Debora Gil; Jesus Giraldo |
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Title |
Assessing agonist efficacy in an uncertain Em world |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
40th Keystone Symposia on mollecular and celular biology |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
79 |
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Abstract |
The operational model of agonism has been widely used for the analysis of agonist action since its formulation in 1983. The model includes the Em parameter, which is defined as the maximum response of the system. The methods for Em estimation provide Em values not significantly higher than the maximum responses achieved by full agonists. However, it has been found that that some classes of compounds as, for instance, superagonists and positive allosteric modulators can increase the full agonist maximum response, implying upper limits for Em and thereby posing doubts on the validity of Em estimates. Because of the correlation between Em and operational efficacy, τ, wrong Em estimates will yield wrong τ estimates.
In this presentation, the operational model of agonism and various methods for the simulation of allosteric modulation will be analyzed. Alternatives for curve fitting will be presented and discussed. |
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Address |
Fairmont Banff Springs, Banff, Alberta, Canada |
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Corporate Author |
Keystone Symposia |
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Publisher |
Keystone Symposia |
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Editor |
A. Christopoulus and M. Bouvier |
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Language |
english |
Summary Language |
english |
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Keystone Symposia |
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KSMCB |
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IAM |
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Call Number |
IAM @ iam @ RGG2012 |
Serial |
1855 |
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Author |
Patricia Marquez; Debora Gil ; Aura Hernandez-Sabate |
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Title |
Error Analysis for Lucas-Kanade Based Schemes |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
9th International Conference on Image Analysis and Recognition |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
7324 |
Issue |
I |
Pages |
184-191 |
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Keywords |
Optical flow, Confidence measure, Lucas-Kanade, Cardiac Magnetic Resonance |
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Abstract |
Optical flow is a valuable tool for motion analysis in medical imaging sequences. A reliable application requires determining the accuracy of the computed optical flow. This is a main challenge given the absence of ground truth in medical sequences. This paper presents an error analysis of Lucas-Kanade schemes in terms of intrinsic design errors and numerical stability of the algorithm. Our analysis provides a confidence measure that is naturally correlated to the accuracy of the flow field. Our experiments show the higher predictive value of our confidence measure compared to existing measures. |
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Address |
Aveiro, Portugal |
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Publisher |
Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg |
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english |
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Series Editor |
Campilho, Aurélio and Kamel, Mohamed |
Series Title |
Lecture Notes in Computer Science |
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LNCS |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0302-9743 |
ISBN |
978-3-642-31294-6 |
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ICIAR |
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Notes |
IAM |
Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
IAM @ iam @ MGH2012a |
Serial |
1899 |
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Author |
Albert Andaluz; Francesc Carreras; Cristina Santa Marta;Debora Gil |
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Title |
Myocardial torsion estimation with Tagged-MRI in the OsiriX platform |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
ISBI Workshop on Open Source Medical Image Analysis software |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Abstract |
Myocardial torsion (MT) plays a crucial role in the assessment of the functionality of the
left ventricle. For this purpose, the IAM group at the CVC has developed the Harmonic Phase Flow (HPF) plugin for the Osirix DICOM platform . We have validated its funcionalty on sequences acquired using different protocols and including healthy and pathological cases. Results show similar torsion trends for SPAMM acquisitions, with pathological cases introducing expected deviations from the ground truth. Finally, we provide the plugin free of charge at http://iam.cvc.uab.es |
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Address |
Barcelona, Spain |
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Publisher |
IEEE |
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Editor |
Wiro Niessen (Erasmus MC) and Marc Modat (UCL) |
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ISBI |
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IAM |
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no |
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Call Number |
IAM @ iam @ ACS2012 |
Serial |
1900 |
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Author |
Ferran Poveda; Debora Gil;Enric Marti |
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Title |
Multi-resolution DT-MRI cardiac tractography |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Statistical Atlases And Computational Models Of The Heart: Imaging and Modelling Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
7746 |
Issue |
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Pages |
270-277 |
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Abstract |
Even using objective measures from DT-MRI no consensus about myocardial architecture has been achieved so far. Streamlining provides good reconstructions at low level of detail, but falls short to give global abstract interpretations. In this paper, we present a multi-resolution methodology that is able to produce simplified representations of cardiac architecture. Our approach produces a reduced set of tracts that are representative of the main geometric features of myocardial anatomical structure. Experiments show that fiber geometry is preserved along reductions, which validates the simplified model for interpretation of cardiac architecture. |
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Address |
Nice, France |
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Publisher |
Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
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LNCS |
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ISSN |
0302-9743 |
ISBN |
978-3-642-36960-5 |
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STACOM |
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Notes |
IAM |
Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
IAM @ iam @ PGM2012 |
Serial |
1986 |
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Author |
Debora Gil;Agnes Borras;Ruth Aris;Mariano Vazquez;Pierre Lafortune; Guillame Houzeaux |
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Title |
What a difference in biomechanics cardiac fiber makes |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Statistical Atlases And Computational Models Of The Heart: Imaging and Modelling Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
7746 |
Issue |
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Pages |
253-260 |
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Abstract |
Computational simulations of the heart are a powerful tool for a comprehensive understanding of cardiac function and its intrinsic relationship with its muscular architecture. Cardiac biomechanical models require a vector field representing the orientation of cardiac fibers. A wrong orientation of the fibers can lead to a
non-realistic simulation of the heart functionality. In this paper we explore the impact of the fiber information on the simulated biomechanics of cardiac muscular anatomy. We have used the John Hopkins database to perform a biomechanical simulation using both a synthetic benchmark fiber distribution and the data obtained experimentally from DTI. Results illustrate how differences in fiber orientation affect heart deformation along cardiac cycle. |
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Address |
Nice, France |
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Publisher |
Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
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ISSN |
0302-9743 |
ISBN |
978-3-642-36960-5 |
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STACOM |
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IAM |
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Call Number |
IAM @ iam @ GBA2012 |
Serial |
1987 |
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Author |
Sergio Vera; Miguel Angel Gonzalez Ballester; Debora Gil |
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Title |
A medial map capturing the essential geometry of organs |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
ISBI Workshop on Open Source Medical Image Analysis software |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Issue |
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Pages |
1691 - 1694 |
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Keywords |
Medial Surface Representation, Volume Reconstruction,Geometry , Image reconstruction , Liver , Manifolds , Shape , Surface morphology , Surface reconstruction |
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Abstract |
Medial representations are powerful tools for describing and parameterizing the volumetric shape of anatomical structures. Accurate computation of one pixel wide medial surfaces is mandatory. Those surfaces must represent faithfully the geometry of the volume. Although morphological methods produce excellent results in 2D, their complexity and quality drops across dimensions, due to a more complex description of pixel neighborhoods. This paper introduces a continuous operator for accurate and efficient computation of medial structures of arbitrary dimension. Our experiments show its higher performance for medical imaging applications in terms of simplicity of medial structures and capability for reconstructing the anatomical volume |
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Address |
Barcelona,Spain |
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Publisher |
IEEE |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1945-7928 |
ISBN |
978-1-4577-1857-1 |
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ISBI |
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IAM |
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Call Number |
IAM @ iam @ VGG2012a |
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1989 |
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