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	Author	Frederic Sampedro; Anna Domenech; Sergio Escalera; Ignasi Carrio
	Title	Computing quantitative indicators of structural renal damage in pediatric DMSA scans			Type	Journal Article
	Year	2017	Publication	Revista Española de Medicina Nuclear e Imagen Molecular	Abbreviated Journal	REMNIM
	Volume	36	Issue	2	Pages	72-77
	Keywords
	Abstract	OBJECTIVES: The proposal and implementation of a computational framework for the quantification of structural renal damage from 99mTc-dimercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA) scans. The aim of this work is to propose, implement, and validate a computational framework for the quantification of structural renal damage from DMSA scans and in an observer-independent manner. MATERIALS AND METHODS: From a set of 16 pediatric DMSA-positive scans and 16 matched controls and using both expert-guided and automatic approaches, a set of image-derived quantitative indicators was computed based on the relative size, intensity and histogram distribution of the lesion. A correlation analysis was conducted in order to investigate the association of these indicators with other clinical data of interest in this scenario, including C-reactive protein (CRP), white cell count, vesicoureteral reflux, fever, relative perfusion, and the presence of renal sequelae in a 6-month follow-up DMSA scan. RESULTS: A fully automatic lesion detection and segmentation system was able to successfully classify DMSA-positive from negative scans (AUC=0.92, sensitivity=81% and specificity=94%). The image-computed relative size of the lesion correlated with the presence of fever and CRP levels (p<0.05), and a measurement derived from the distribution histogram of the lesion obtained significant performance results in the detection of permanent renal damage (AUC=0.86, sensitivity=100% and specificity=75%). CONCLUSIONS: The proposal and implementation of a computational framework for the quantification of structural renal damage from DMSA scans showed a promising potential to complement visual diagnosis and non-imaging indicators.
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference
	Notes	HuPBA;MILAB; no menciona			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ SDE2017			Serial	2842
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	Author	Lluis Gomez; Anguelos Nicolaou; Dimosthenis Karatzas
	Title	Improving patch‐based scene text script identification with ensembles of conjoined networks			Type	Journal Article
	Year	2017	Publication	Pattern Recognition	Abbreviated Journal	PR
	Volume	67	Issue		Pages	85-96
	Keywords
	Abstract
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference
	Notes	DAG; 600.084; 600.121; 600.129			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ GNK2017			Serial	2887
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	Author	Debora Gil; Sergio Vera; Agnes Borras; Albert Andaluz; Miguel Angel Gonzalez Ballester
	Title	Anatomical Medial Surfaces with Efficient Resolution of Branches Singularities			Type	Journal Article
	Year	2017	Publication	Medical Image Analysis	Abbreviated Journal	MIA
	Volume	35	Issue		Pages	390-402
	Keywords	Medial Representations; Shape Recognition; Medial Branching Stability ; Singular Points
	Abstract	Medial surfaces are powerful tools for shape description, but their use has been limited due to the sensibility existing methods to branching artifacts. Medial branching artifacts are associated to perturbations of the object boundary rather than to geometric features. Such instability is a main obstacle for a condent application in shape recognition and description. Medial branches correspond to singularities of the medial surface and, thus, they are problematic for existing morphological and energy-based algorithms. In this paper, we use algebraic geometry concepts in an energy-based approach to compute a medial surface presenting a stable branching topology. We also present an ecient GPU-CPU implementation using standard image processing tools. We show the method computational eciency and quality on a custom made synthetic database. Finally, we present some results on a medical imaging application for localization of abdominal pathologies.
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher	Elsevier B.V.	Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference
	Notes	IAM; 600.060; 600.096; 600.075; 600.145			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ GVB2017			Serial	2775
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	Author	Cristina Palmero; Jordi Esquirol; Vanessa Bayo; Miquel Angel Cos; Pouya Ahmadmonfared; Joan Salabert; David Sanchez; Sergio Escalera
	Title	Automatic Sleep System Recommendation by Multi-modal RBG-Depth-Pressure Anthropometric Analysis			Type	Journal Article
	Year	2017	Publication	International Journal of Computer Vision	Abbreviated Journal	IJCV
	Volume	122	Issue	2	Pages	212–227
	Keywords	Sleep system recommendation; RGB-Depth data Pressure imaging; Anthropometric landmark extraction; Multi-part human body segmentation
	Abstract	This paper presents a novel system for automatic sleep system recommendation using RGB, depth and pressure information. It consists of a validated clinical knowledge-based model that, along with a set of prescription variables extracted automatically, obtains a personalized bed design recommendation. The automatic process starts by performing multi-part human body RGB-D segmentation combining GrabCut, 3D Shape Context descriptor and Thin Plate Splines, to then extract a set of anthropometric landmark points by applying orthogonal plates to the segmented human body. The extracted variables are introduced to the computerized clinical model to calculate body circumferences, weight, morphotype and Body Mass Index categorization. Furthermore, pressure image analysis is performed to extract pressure values and at-risk points, which are also introduced to the model to eventually obtain the final prescription of mattress, topper, and pillow. We validate the complete system in a set of 200 subjects, showing accurate category classification and high correlation results with respect to manual measures.
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference
	Notes	HuPBA;MILAB; 303.100			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ PEB2017			Serial	2765
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	Author	Jose Garcia-Rodriguez; Isabelle Guyon; Sergio Escalera; Alexandra Psarrou; Andrew Lewis; Miguel Cazorla
	Title	Editorial: Special Issue on Computational Intelligence for Vision and Robotics			Type	Journal Article
	Year	2017	Publication	Neural Computing and Applications	Abbreviated Journal	Neural Computing and Applications
	Volume	28	Issue	5	Pages	853–854
	Keywords
	Abstract
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference
	Notes	HuPBA;MILAB; no menciona			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ GGE2017			Serial	2845
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	Author	Hugo Jair Escalante; Victor Ponce; Sergio Escalera; Xavier Baro; Alicia Morales-Reyes; Jose Martinez-Carranza
	Title	Evolving weighting schemes for the Bag of Visual Words			Type	Journal Article
	Year	2017	Publication	Neural Computing and Applications	Abbreviated Journal	Neural Computing and Applications
	Volume	28	Issue	5	Pages	925–939
	Keywords	Bag of Visual Words; Bag of features; Genetic programming; Term-weighting schemes; Computer vision
	Abstract	The Bag of Visual Words (BoVW) is an established representation in computer vision. Taking inspiration from text mining, this representation has proved to be very effective in many domains. However, in most cases, standard term-weighting schemes are adopted (e.g.,term-frequency or TF-IDF). It remains open the question of whether alternative weighting schemes could boost the performance of methods based on BoVW. More importantly, it is unknown whether it is possible to automatically learn and determine effective weighting schemes from scratch. This paper brings some light into both of these unknowns. On the one hand, we report an evaluation of the most common weighting schemes used in text mining, but rarely used in computer vision tasks. Besides, we propose an evolutionary algorithm capable of automatically learning weighting schemes for computer vision problems. We report empirical results of an extensive study in several computer vision problems. Results show the usefulness of the proposed method.
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor	Springer
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference
	Notes	HUPBA;MV; no menciona			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ EPE2017			Serial	2743
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	Author	Pau Riba; Josep Llados; Alicia Fornes
	Title	Error-tolerant coarse-to-fine matching model for hierarchical graphs			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2017	Publication	11th IAPR-TC-15 International Workshop on Graph-Based Representations in Pattern Recognition	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume	10310	Issue		Pages	107-117
	Keywords	Graph matching; Hierarchical graph; Graph-based representation; Coarse-to-fine matching
	Abstract	Graph-based representations are effective tools to capture structural information from visual elements. However, retrieving a query graph from a large database of graphs implies a high computational complexity. Moreover, these representations are very sensitive to noise or small changes. In this work, a novel hierarchical graph representation is designed. Using graph clustering techniques adapted from graph-based social media analysis, we propose to generate a hierarchy able to deal with different levels of abstraction while keeping information about the topology. For the proposed representations, a coarse-to-fine matching method is defined. These approaches are validated using real scenarios such as classification of colour images and handwritten word spotting.
	Address	Anacapri; Italy; May 2017
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher	Springer International Publishing	Place of Publication		Editor	Pasquale Foggia; Cheng-Lin Liu; Mario Vento
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference	GbRPR
	Notes	DAG; 600.097; 601.302; 600.121			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ RLF2017a			Serial	2951
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	Author	Marc Bolaños; Alvaro Peris; Francisco Casacuberta; Petia Radeva
	Title	VIBIKNet: Visual Bidirectional Kernelized Network for Visual Question Answering			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2017	Publication	8th Iberian Conference on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages
	Keywords	Visual Qestion Aswering; Convolutional Neural Networks; Long short-term memory networks
	Abstract	In this paper, we address the problem of visual question answering by proposing a novel model, called VIBIKNet. Our model is based on integrating Kernelized Convolutional Neural Networks and Long-Short Term Memory units to generate an answer given a question about an image. We prove that VIBIKNet is an optimal trade-off between accuracy and computational load, in terms of memory and time consumption. We validate our method on the VQA challenge dataset and compare it to the top performing methods in order to illustrate its performance and speed.
	Address	Faro; Portugal; June 2017
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference	IbPRIA
	Notes	MILAB; no proj			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ BPC2017			Serial	2939
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	Author	Hana Jarraya; Muhammad Muzzamil Luqman; Jean-Yves Ramel
	Title	Improving Fuzzy Multilevel Graph Embedding Technique by Employing Topological Node Features: An Application to Graphics Recognition			Type	Book Chapter
	Year	2017	Publication	Graphics Recognition. Current Trends and Challenges	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume	9657	Issue		Pages
	Keywords
	Abstract
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher	Springer	Place of Publication		Editor	B. Lamiroy; R Dueire Lins
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title	LNCS
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference	GREC
	Notes	DAG; 600.097; 600.121			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ JLR2017			Serial	2928
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	Author	Daniel Hernandez; Lukas Schneider; Antonio Espinosa; David Vazquez; Antonio Lopez; Uwe Franke; Marc Pollefeys; Juan C. Moure
	Title	Slanted Stixels: Representing San Francisco's Steepest Streets}			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2017	Publication	28th British Machine Vision Conference	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages
	Keywords
	Abstract	In this work we present a novel compact scene representation based on Stixels that infers geometric and semantic information. Our approach overcomes the previous rather restrictive geometric assumptions for Stixels by introducing a novel depth model to account for non-flat roads and slanted objects. Both semantic and depth cues are used jointly to infer the scene representation in a sound global energy minimization formulation. Furthermore, a novel approximation scheme is introduced that uses an extremely efficient over-segmentation. In doing so, the computational complexity of the Stixel inference algorithm is reduced significantly, achieving real-time computation capabilities with only a slight drop in accuracy. We evaluate the proposed approach in terms of semantic and geometric accuracy as well as run-time on four publicly available benchmark datasets. Our approach maintains accuracy on flat road scene datasets while improving substantially on a novel non-flat road dataset.
	Address	London; uk; September 2017
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference	BMVC
	Notes	ADAS; 600.118			Approved	no
	Call Number	ADAS @ adas @ HSE2017a			Serial	2945
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	Author	Ozan Caglayan; Walid Aransa; Adrien Bardet; Mercedes Garcia-Martinez; Fethi Bougares; Loic Barrault; Marc Masana; Luis Herranz; Joost Van de Weijer
	Title	LIUM-CVC Submissions for WMT17 Multimodal Translation Task			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2017	Publication	2nd Conference on Machine Translation	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages
	Keywords
	Abstract	This paper describes the monomodal and multimodal Neural Machine Translation systems developed by LIUM and CVC for WMT17 Shared Task on Multimodal Translation. We mainly explored two multimodal architectures where either global visual features or convolutional feature maps are integrated in order to benefit from visual context. Our final systems ranked first for both En-De and En-Fr language pairs according to the automatic evaluation metrics METEOR and BLEU.
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference	WMT
	Notes	LAMP; 600.106; 600.120			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ CAB2017			Serial	3035
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	Author	Veronica Romero; Alicia Fornes; Enrique Vidal; Joan Andreu Sanchez
	Title	Information Extraction in Handwritten Marriage Licenses Books Using the MGGI Methodology			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2017	Publication	8th Iberian Conference on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume	10255	Issue		Pages	287-294
	Keywords	Handwritten Text Recognition; Information extraction; Language modeling; MGGI; Categories-based language model
	Abstract	Historical records of daily activities provide intriguing insights into the life of our ancestors, useful for demographic and genealogical research. For example, marriage license books have been used for centuries by ecclesiastical and secular institutions to register marriages. These books follow a simple structure of the text in the records with a evolutionary vocabulary, mainly composed of proper names that change along the time. This distinct vocabulary makes automatic transcription and semantic information extraction difficult tasks. In previous works we studied the use of category-based language models and how a Grammatical Inference technique known as MGGI could improve the accuracy of these tasks. In this work we analyze the main causes of the semantic errors observed in previous results and apply a better implementation of the MGGI technique to solve these problems. Using the resulting language model, transcription and information extraction experiments have been carried out, and the results support our proposed approach.
	Address	Faro; Portugal; June 2017
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor	L.A. Alexandre; J.Salvador Sanchez; Joao M. F. Rodriguez
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title	LNCS
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN	978-3-319-58837-7	Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference	IbPRIA
	Notes	DAG; 602.006; 600.097; 600.121			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ RFV2017			Serial	2952
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	Author	Antonio Lopez; Jiaolong Xu; Jose Luis Gomez; David Vazquez; German Ros
	Title	From Virtual to Real World Visual Perception using Domain Adaptation -- The DPM as Example			Type	Book Chapter
	Year	2017	Publication	Domain Adaptation in Computer Vision Applications	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue	13	Pages	243-258
	Keywords	Domain Adaptation
	Abstract	Supervised learning tends to produce more accurate classifiers than unsupervised learning in general. This implies that training data is preferred with annotations. When addressing visual perception challenges, such as localizing certain object classes within an image, the learning of the involved classifiers turns out to be a practical bottleneck. The reason is that, at least, we have to frame object examples with bounding boxes in thousands of images. A priori, the more complex the model is regarding its number of parameters, the more annotated examples are required. This annotation task is performed by human oracles, which ends up in inaccuracies and errors in the annotations (aka ground truth) since the task is inherently very cumbersome and sometimes ambiguous. As an alternative we have pioneered the use of virtual worlds for collecting such annotations automatically and with high precision. However, since the models learned with virtual data must operate in the real world, we still need to perform domain adaptation (DA). In this chapter we revisit the DA of a deformable part-based model (DPM) as an exemplifying case of virtual- to-real-world DA. As a use case, we address the challenge of vehicle detection for driver assistance, using different publicly available virtual-world data. While doing so, we investigate questions such as: how does the domain gap behave due to virtual-vs-real data with respect to dominant object appearance per domain, as well as the role of photo-realism in the virtual world.
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher	Springer	Place of Publication		Editor	Gabriela Csurka
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference
	Notes	ADAS; 600.085; 601.223; 600.076; 600.118			Approved	no
	Call Number	ADAS @ adas @ LXG2017			Serial	2872
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	Author	Daniel Hernandez; Antonio Espinosa; David Vazquez; Antonio Lopez; Juan Carlos Moure
	Title	Embedded Real-time Stixel Computation			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2017	Publication	GPU Technology Conference	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages
	Keywords	GPU; CUDA; Stixels; Autonomous Driving
	Abstract
	Address	Silicon Valley; USA; May 2017
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference	GTC
	Notes	ADAS; 600.118			Approved	no
	Call Number	ADAS @ adas @ HEV2017a			Serial	2879
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	Author	David Vazquez; Jorge Bernal; F. Javier Sanchez; Gloria Fernandez Esparrach; Antonio Lopez; Adriana Romero; Michal Drozdzal; Aaron Courville
	Title	A Benchmark for Endoluminal Scene Segmentation of Colonoscopy Images			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2017	Publication	31st International Congress and Exhibition on Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages
	Keywords	Deep Learning; Medical Imaging
	Abstract	Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third cause of cancer death worldwide. Currently, the standard approach to reduce CRC-related mortality is to perform regular screening in search for polyps and colonoscopy is the screening tool of choice. The main limitations of this screening procedure are polyp miss-rate and inability to perform visual assessment of polyp malignancy. These drawbacks can be reduced by designing Decision Support Systems (DSS) aiming to help clinicians in the different stages of the procedure by providing endoluminal scene segmentation. Thus, in this paper, we introduce an extended benchmark of colonoscopy image, with the hope of establishing a new strong benchmark for colonoscopy image analysis research. We provide new baselines on this dataset by training standard fully convolutional networks (FCN) for semantic segmentation and significantly outperforming, without any further post-processing, prior results in endoluminal scene segmentation.
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference	CARS
	Notes	ADAS; MV; 600.075; 600.085; 600.076; 601.281; 600.118			Approved	no
	Call Number	ADAS @ adas @ VBS2017a			Serial	2880
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