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Author |
Miquel Ferrer; Ernest Valveny; F. Serratosa; I. Bardaji; Horst Bunke |


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Title |
Graph-based k-means clustering: A comparison of the set versus the generalized median graph |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication  |
13th International Conference on Computer Analysis of Images and Patterns |
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Volume |
5702 |
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342–350 |
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In this paper we propose the application of the generalized median graph in a graph-based k-means clustering algorithm. In the graph-based k-means algorithm, the centers of the clusters have been traditionally represented using the set median graph. We propose an approximate method for the generalized median graph computation that allows to use it to represent the centers of the clusters. Experiments on three databases show that using the generalized median graph as the clusters representative yields better results than the set median graph. |
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Münster, Germany |
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Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
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0302-9743 |
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978-3-642-03766-5 |
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CAIP |
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DAG |
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DAG @ dag @ FVS2009d |
Serial |
1219 |
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Author |
Asma Bensalah; Pau Riba; Alicia Fornes; Josep Llados |

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Title |
Shoot less and Sketch more: An Efficient Sketch Classification via Joining Graph Neural Networks and Few-shot Learning |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2019 |
Publication  |
13th IAPR International Workshop on Graphics Recognition |
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80-85 |
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Keywords |
Sketch classification; Convolutional Neural Network; Graph Neural Network; Few-shot learning |
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Abstract |
With the emergence of the touchpad devices and drawing tablets, a new era of sketching started afresh. However, the recognition of sketches is still a tough task due to the variability of the drawing styles. Moreover, in some application scenarios there is few labelled data available for training,
which imposes a limitation for deep learning architectures. In addition, in many cases there is a need to generate models able to adapt to new classes. In order to cope with these limitations, we propose a method based on few-shot learning and graph neural networks for classifying sketches aiming for an efficient neural model. We test our approach with several databases of
sketches, showing promising results. |
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Sydney; Australia; September 2019 |
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GREC |
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DAG; 600.140; 601.302; 600.121 |
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Admin @ si @ BRF2019 |
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3354 |
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Author |
Lluis Gomez; Marçal Rusiñol; Dimosthenis Karatzas |


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Title |
Cutting Sayre's Knot: Reading Scene Text without Segmentation. Application to Utility Meters |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2018 |
Publication  |
13th IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems |
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97-102 |
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Keywords |
Robust Reading; End-to-end Systems; CNN; Utility Meters |
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Abstract |
In this paper we present a segmentation-free system for reading text in natural scenes. A CNN architecture is trained in an end-to-end manner, and is able to directly output readings without any explicit text localization step. In order to validate our proposal, we focus on the specific case of reading utility meters. We present our results in a large dataset of images acquired by different users and devices, so text appears in any location, with different sizes, fonts and lengths, and the images present several distortions such as
dirt, illumination highlights or blur. |
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Viena; Austria; April 2018 |
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DAG; 600.084; 600.121; 600.129 |
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Admin @ si @ GRK2018 |
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3102 |
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Author |
Dimosthenis Karatzas; Lluis Gomez; Marçal Rusiñol; Anguelos Nicolaou |


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Title |
The Robust Reading Competition Annotation and Evaluation Platform |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2018 |
Publication  |
13th IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems |
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61-66 |
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Abstract |
The ICDAR Robust Reading Competition (RRC), initiated in 2003 and reestablished in 2011, has become the defacto evaluation standard for the international community. Concurrent with its second incarnation in 2011, a continuous
effort started to develop an online framework to facilitate the hosting and management of competitions. This short paper briefly outlines the Robust Reading Competition Annotation and Evaluation Platform, the backbone of the
Robust Reading Competition, comprising a collection of tools and processes that aim to simplify the management and annotation of data, and to provide online and offline performance evaluation and analysis services. |
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Viena; Austria; April 2018 |
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DAG; 600.084; 600.121 |
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KGR2018 |
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3103 |
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Author |
David Aldavert; Marçal Rusiñol |


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Title |
Manuscript text line detection and segmentation using second-order derivatives analysis |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2018 |
Publication  |
13th IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Pages |
293 - 298 |
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Keywords |
text line detection; text line segmentation; text region detection; second-order derivatives |
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Abstract |
In this paper, we explore the use of second-order derivatives to detect text lines on handwritten document images. Taking advantage that the second derivative gives a minimum response when a dark linear element over a
bright background has the same orientation as the filter, we use this operator to create a map with the local orientation and strength of putative text lines in the document. Then, we detect line segments by selecting and merging the filter responses that have a similar orientation and scale. Finally, text lines are found by merging the segments that are within the same text region. The proposed segmentation algorithm, is learning-free while showing a performance similar to the state of the art methods in publicly available datasets. |
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Viena; Austria; April 2018 |
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DAG; 600.084; 600.129; 302.065; 600.121;ADAS |
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no |
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Admin @ si @ AlR2018a |
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3104 |
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Author |
David Aldavert; Marçal Rusiñol |


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Title |
Synthetically generated semantic codebook for Bag-of-Visual-Words based word spotting |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2018 |
Publication  |
13th IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Pages |
223 - 228 |
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Keywords |
Word Spotting; Bag of Visual Words; Synthetic Codebook; Semantic Information |
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Abstract |
Word-spotting methods based on the Bag-ofVisual-Words framework have demonstrated a good retrieval performance even when used in a completely unsupervised manner. Although unsupervised approaches are suitable for
large document collections due to the cost of acquiring labeled data, these methods also present some drawbacks. For instance, having to train a suitable “codebook” for a certain dataset has a high computational cost. Therefore, in
this paper we present a database agnostic codebook which is trained from synthetic data. The aim of the proposed approach is to generate a codebook where the only information required is the type of script used in the document. The use of synthetic data also allows to easily incorporate semantic
information in the codebook generation. So, the proposed method is able to determine which set of codewords have a semantic representation of the descriptor feature space. Experimental results show that the resulting codebook attains a state-of-the-art performance while having a more compact representation. |
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Viena; Austria; April 2018 |
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Notes |
DAG; 600.084; 600.129; 600.121;ADAS |
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no |
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Admin @ si @ AlR2018b |
Serial |
3105 |
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Author |
V. Poulain d'Andecy; Emmanuel Hartmann; Marçal Rusiñol |


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Title |
Field Extraction by hybrid incremental and a-priori structural templates |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2018 |
Publication  |
13th IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems |
Abbreviated Journal |
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251 - 256 |
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Keywords |
Layout Analysis; information extraction; incremental learning |
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In this paper, we present an incremental framework for extracting information fields from administrative documents. First, we demonstrate some limits of the existing state-of-the-art methods such as the delay of the system efficiency. This is a concern in industrial context when we have only few samples of each document class. Based on this analysis, we propose a hybrid system combining incremental learning by means of itf-df statistics and a-priori generic
models. We report in the experimental section our results obtained with a dataset of real invoices. |
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Viena; Austria; April 2018 |
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DAG; 600.084; 600.129; 600.121 |
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no |
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Admin @ si @ PHR2018 |
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3106 |
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Author |
Manuel Carbonell; Mauricio Villegas; Alicia Fornes; Josep Llados |

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Title |
Joint Recognition of Handwritten Text and Named Entities with a Neural End-to-end Model |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2018 |
Publication  |
13th IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Pages |
399-404 |
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Named entity recognition; Handwritten Text Recognition; neural networks |
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Abstract |
When extracting information from handwritten documents, text transcription and named entity recognition are usually faced as separate subsequent tasks. This has the disadvantage that errors in the first module affect heavily the
performance of the second module. In this work we propose to do both tasks jointly, using a single neural network with a common architecture used for plain text recognition. Experimentally, the work has been tested on a collection of historical marriage records. Results of experiments are presented to show the effect on the performance for different
configurations: different ways of encoding the information, doing or not transfer learning and processing at text line or multi-line region level. The results are comparable to state of the art reported in the ICDAR 2017 Information Extraction competition, even though the proposed technique does not use any dictionaries, language modeling or post processing. |
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Vienna; Austria; April 2018 |
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Notes |
DAG; 600.097; 603.057; 601.311; 600.121 |
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no |
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Call Number |
Admin @ si @ CVF2018 |
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3170 |
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Author |
Miquel Ferrer; Ernest Valveny; F. Serratosa; Horst Bunke |

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Title |
Exact Median Graph Computation via Graph Embedding |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2008 |
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12th International Workshop on Structural and Syntactic Pattern Recognition |
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5324 |
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15–24 |
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Orlando – Florida (USA) |
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DAG |
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DAG @ dag @ FVS2008b |
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1076 |
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Author |
Alicia Fornes; Josep Llados |


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Title |
A Symbol-dependent Writer Identifcation Approach in Old Handwritten Music Scores |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication  |
12th International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition |
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634 - 639 |
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Writer identification consists in determining the writer of a piece of handwriting from a set of writers. In this paper we introduce a symbol-dependent approach for identifying the writer of old music scores, which is based on two symbol recognition methods. The main idea is to use the Blurred Shape Model descriptor and a DTW-based method for detecting, recognizing and describing the music clefs and notes. The proposed approach has been evaluated in a database of old music scores, achieving very high writer identification rates. |
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Kolkata (India) |
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978-1-4244-8353-2 |
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ICFHR |
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DAG |
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DAG @ dag @ FoL2010 |
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1321 |
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