|
Records |
Links |
|
Author |
Josep Llados; Jaime Lopez-Krahe; Enric Marti |
|
|
Title |
Hand drawn document understanding using the straight line Hough transform and graph matching |
Type |
Conference Article |
|
Year |
1996 |
Publication |
Proceedings of the 13th International Pattern Recognition Conference (ICPR’96) |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
2 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
497-501 |
|
|
Keywords |
|
|
|
Abstract |
This paper presents a system to understand hand drawn architectural drawings in a CAD environment. The procedure is to identify in a floor plan the building elements, stored in a library of patterns, and their spatial relationships. The vectorized input document and the patterns to recognize are represented by attributed graphs. To recognize the patterns as such, we apply a structural approach based on subgraph isomorphism techniques. In spite of their value, graph matching techniques do not recognize adequately those building elements characterized by hatching patterns, i.e. walls. Here we focus on the recognition of hatching patterns and develop a straight line Hough transform based method in order to detect the regions filled in with parallel straight fines. This allows not only to recognize filling patterns, but it actually reduces the computational load associated with the subgraph isomorphism computation. The result is that the document can be redrawn by editing all the patterns recognized |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Vienna , Austria |
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
DAG;IAM; |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
IAM @ iam @ LLM1996 |
Serial |
1579 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Debora Gil; Jaume Garcia; Manuel Vazquez; Ruth Aris; Guillaume Houzeaux |
|
|
Title |
Patient-Sensitive Anatomic and Functional 3D Model of the Left Ventricle Function |
Type |
Conference Article |
|
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
8th World Congress on Computational Mechanichs (WCCM8)/5th European Congress on Computational Methods in Applied Sciences and Engineering (ECCOMAS 2008) |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
|
|
Keywords |
Left Ventricle; Electromechanical Models; Image Processing; Magnetic Resonance. |
|
|
Abstract |
Early diagnosis and accurate treatment of Left Ventricle (LV) dysfunction significantly increases the patient survival. Impairment of LV contractility due to cardiovascular diseases is reflected in its motion patterns. Recent advances in medical imaging, such as Magnetic Resonance (MR), have encouraged research on 3D simulation and modelling of the LV dynamics. Most of the existing 3D models consider just the gross anatomy of the LV and restore a truncated ellipse which deforms along the cardiac cycle. The contraction mechanics of any muscle strongly depends on the spatial orientation of its muscular fibers since the motion that the muscle undergoes mainly takes place along the fibers. It follows that such simplified models do not allow evaluation of the heart electro-mechanical function and coupling, which has recently risen as the key point for understanding the LV functionality . In order to thoroughly understand the LV mechanics it is necessary to consider the complete anatomy of the LV given by the orientation of the myocardial fibres in 3D space as described by Torrent Guasp. We propose developing a 3D patient-sensitive model of the LV integrating, for the first time, the ven- tricular band anatomy (fibers orientation), the LV gross anatomy and its functionality. Such model will represent the LV function as a natural consequence of its own ventricular band anatomy. This might be decisive in restoring a proper LV contraction in patients undergoing pace marker treatment. The LV function is defined as soon as the propagation of the contractile electromechanical pulse has been modelled. In our experiments we have used the wave equation for the propagation of the electric pulse. The electromechanical wave moves on the myocardial surface and should have a conductivity tensor oriented along the muscular fibers. Thus, whatever mathematical model for electric pulse propa- gation [4] we consider, the complete anatomy of the LV should be extracted. The LV gross anatomy is obtained by processing multi slice MR images recorded for each patient. Information about the myocardial fibers distribution can only be extracted by Diffusion Tensor Imag- ing (DTI), which can not provide in vivo information for each patient. As a first approach, we have computed an average model of fibers from several DTI studies of canine hearts. This rough anatomy is the input for our electro-mechanical propagation model simulating LV dynamics. The average fiber orientation is updated until the simulated LV motion agrees with the experimental evidence provided by the LV motion observed in tagged MR (TMR) sequences. Experimental LV motion is recovered by applying image processing, differential geometry and interpolation techniques to 2D TMR slices [5]. The pipeline in figure 1 outlines the interaction between simulations and experimental data leading to our patient-tailored model. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Venezia (Italia) |
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
B-31470-08 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
IAM |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
IAM @ iam @ GGV2008c |
Serial |
1521 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Enric Marti; Jordi Regincos;Jaime Lopez-Krahe; Juan J.Villanueva |
|
|
Title |
Interpretación de dibujos lineales a mano alzada como objetos 3D |
Type |
Conference Article |
|
Year |
1992 |
Publication |
V Simposium Nacional de Reconocimiento de Formas y Análisis de Imágenes |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
|
|
Keywords |
|
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
València |
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
IAM;ISE |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
IAM @ iam @ MRL1992 |
Serial |
1601 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Debora Gil; Jaume Garcia; Ruth Aris; Guillaume Houzeaux; Manuel Vazquez |
|
|
Title |
A Riemmanian approach to cardiac fiber architecture modelling |
Type |
Conference Article |
|
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
1st International Conference on Mathematical & Computational Biomedical Engineering |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
59-62 |
|
|
Keywords |
cardiac fiber architecture; diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging; differential (Rie- mannian) geometry. |
|
|
Abstract |
There is general consensus that myocardial fiber architecture should be modelled in order to fully understand the electromechanical properties of the Left Ventricle (LV). Diffusion Tensor magnetic resonance Imaging (DTI) is the reference image modality for rapid measurement of fiber orientations by means of the tensor principal eigenvectors. In this work, we present a mathematical framework for across subject comparison of the local geometry of the LV anatomy including the fiber architecture from the statistical analysis of DTI studies. We use concepts of differential geometry for defining a parametric domain suitable for statistical analysis of a low number of samples. We use Riemannian metrics to define a consistent computation of DTI principal eigenvector modes of variation. Our framework has been applied to build an atlas of the LV fiber architecture from 7 DTI normal canine hearts. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Swansea (UK) |
Editor |
Nithiarasu, R.L.R.V.L. |
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
CMBE |
|
|
Notes |
IAM |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
IAM @ iam @ FGA2009 |
Serial |
1520 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Debora Gil; Petia Radeva; J. Mauri |
|
|
Title |
Ivus Segmentation Via a Regularized Curvature Flow |
Type |
Conference Article |
|
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
X Congreso Anual de la Sociedad Española de Ingeniería Biomédica CASEIB 2002 |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
133-136 |
|
|
Keywords |
|
|
|
Abstract |
Cardiac diseases are diagnosed and treated through a study of the morphology and dynamics of cardiac arteries. In- travascular Ultrasound (IVUS) imaging is of high interest to physicians since it provides both information. At the current state-of-the-art in image segmentation, a robust detection of the arterial lumen in IVUS demands manual intervention or ECG-gating. Manual intervention is a tedious and time consuming task that requires experienced observers, meanwhile ECG-gating is an acquisition technique not available in all clinical centers. We introduce a parametric algorithm that detects the arterial luminal border in in vivo sequences. The method consist in smoothing the sequences’ level surfaces under a regularized mean curvature flow that admits non-trivial steady states. The flow is based on a measure of the surface local smoothness that takes into account regularity of the surface curvature. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Saragossa, Espanya |
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
IAM;MILAB |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
IAM @ iam @ GRM2002 |
Serial |
1536 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Josep Llados; Horst Bunke; Enric Marti |
|
|
Title |
Using cyclic string matching to find rotational and reflectional symmetric shapes |
Type |
Conference Article |
|
Year |
1996 |
Publication |
Intelligent Robots: Sensing, Modeling and Planning (Dagstuhl Workshop) |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
164-179 |
|
|
Keywords |
|
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
World Scientific |
Place of Publication |
Saarbrucken (Germany). |
Editor |
R.C. Bolles, H.B.H.N. |
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
DAG;IAM |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
IAM @ iam @ LBM1996 |
Serial |
1564 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Carles Sanchez; Debora Gil; Antoni Rosell; Albert Andaluz; F. Javier Sanchez |
|
|
Title |
Segmentation of Tracheal Rings in Videobronchoscopy combining Geometry and Appearance |
Type |
Conference Article |
|
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Proceedings of the International Conference on Computer Vision Theory and Applications |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
1 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
153--161 |
|
|
Keywords |
Video-bronchoscopy, tracheal ring segmentation, trachea geometric and appearance model |
|
|
Abstract |
Videobronchoscopy is a medical imaging technique that allows interactive navigation inside the respiratory pathways and minimal invasive interventions. Tracheal procedures are ordinary interventions that require measurement of the percentage of obstructed pathway for injury (stenosis) assessment. Visual assessment of stenosis in videobronchoscopic sequences requires high expertise of trachea anatomy and is prone to human error. Accurate detection of tracheal rings is the basis for automated estimation of the size of stenosed trachea. Processing of videobronchoscopic images acquired at the operating room is a challenging task due to the wide range of artifacts and acquisition conditions. We present a model of the geometric-appearance of tracheal rings for its detection in videobronchoscopic videos. Experiments on sequences acquired at the operating room, show a performance close to inter-observer variability |
|
|
Address |
Barcelona; February 2013 |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
SciTePress |
Place of Publication |
Portugal |
Editor |
Sebastiano Battiato and José Braz |
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
LNCS |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
978-989-8565-47-1 |
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
800 |
Expedition |
|
Conference |
VISAPP |
|
|
Notes |
IAM;MV; 600.044; 600.047; 600.060; 605.203 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
IAM @ iam @ SGR2013 |
Serial |
2123 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Gemma Sanchez; Josep Llados; Enric Marti |
|
|
Title |
Segmentation and analysis of linial texture in plans |
Type |
Conference Article |
|
Year |
1997 |
Publication |
Actes de la conférence Artificielle et Complexité. |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
|
|
Keywords |
Structural Texture, Voronoi, Hierarchical Clustering, String Matching. |
|
|
Abstract |
The problem of texture segmentation and interpretation is one of the main concerns in the field of document analysis. Graphical documents often contain areas characterized by a structural texture whose recognition allows both the document understanding, and its storage in a more compact way. In this work, we focus on structural linial textures of regular repetition contained in plan documents. Starting from an atributed graph which represents the vectorized input image, we develop a method to segment textured areas and recognize their placement rules. We wish to emphasize that the searched textures do not follow a predefined pattern. Minimal closed loops of the input graph are computed, and then hierarchically clustered. In this hierarchical clustering, a distance function between two closed loops is defined in terms of their areas difference and boundary resemblance computed by a string matching procedure. Finally it is noted that, when the texture consists of isolated primitive elements, the same method can be used after computing a Voronoi Tesselation of the input graph. |
|
|
Address |
Paris, France |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Paris |
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
AERFAI |
|
|
Notes |
DAG;IAM; |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
IAM @ iam @ SLM1997 |
Serial |
1649 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Josep Llados; Enric Marti; Jordi Regincos |
|
|
Title |
Interpretación de diseños a mano alzada como técnica de entrada a un sistema CAD en un ámbito de arquitectura |
Type |
Conference Article |
|
Year |
1993 |
Publication |
III National Conference on Computer Graphics (CEIG'93) |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
1 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
33-46 |
|
|
Keywords |
|
|
|
Abstract |
En los últimos años, se ha introducido ámpliamente el uso de los sistemas CAD en dominios relacionados con la arquitectura. Dichos sistemas CAD son muy útiles para el arquitecto en el diseño de planos de plantas de edificios. Sin embargo, la utilización eficiente de un CAD requiere un tiempo de aprendizaje, en especial, en la etapa de creación y edición del diseño. Además, una vez familiarizado con un CAD, el arquitecto debe adaptarse a la simbología que éste le permite que, en algunos casos puede ser poco flexible.Con esta motivación, se propone una técnica alternativa de entrada de documentos en sistemas CAD. Dicha técnica se basa en el diseño del plano sobre papel mediante un dibujo lineal hecho a mano alzada a modo de boceto e introducido mediante scanner. Una vez interpretado este dibujo inicial e introducido en el CAD, el arquitecto sólo deber hacer sobre éste los retoques finales del documento.El sistema de entrada propuesto se compone de dos módulos principales: En primer lugar, la extracción de características (puntos característicos, rectas y arcos) de la imagen obtenida mediante scanner. En dicho módulo se aplican principalmente técnicas de procesamiento de imágenes obteniendo como resultado una representaci¢n del dibujo de entrada basada en grafos de atributos. El objetivo del segundo módulo es el de encontrar y reconocer las entidades integrantes del documento (puertas, mesas, etc.) en base a una biblioteca de símbolos definida en el sistema CAD. La implementación de dicho módulo se basa en técnicas de isomorfismo de grafos.El sistema propone una alternativa que permita, mediante el diseño a mano alzada, la introducción de la informaci¢n m s significativa del plano de forma rápida, sencilla y estandarizada por parte del usuario. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Granada |
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
CEIG |
|
|
Notes |
DAG;IAM; |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
IAM @ iam @ LMR1993 |
Serial |
1571 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Ferran Poveda; Jaume Garcia; Enric Marti; Debora Gil |
|
|
Title |
Validation of the myocardial architecture in DT-MRI tractography |
Type |
Conference Article |
|
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Medical Image Computing in Catalunya: Graduate Student Workshop |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
29-30 |
|
|
Keywords |
|
|
|
Abstract |
Deep understanding of myocardial structure may help to link form and funcion of the heart unraveling crucial knowledge for medical and surgical clinical procedures and studies. In this work we introduce two visualization techniques based on DT-MRI streamlining able to decipher interesting properties of the architectural organization of the heart. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Girona (Spain) |
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
MICCAT |
|
|
Notes |
IAM |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
IAM @ iam @ PGM2010 |
Serial |
1626 |
|
Permanent link to this record |