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Author |
German Ros; Jesus Martinez del Rincon; Gines Garcia-Mateos |
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Title |
Articulated Particle Filter for Hand Tracking |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
21st International Conference on Pattern Recognition |
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Pages |
3581 - 3585 |
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This paper proposes a new version of Particle Filter, called Articulated Particle Filter – ArPF -, which has been specifically designed for an efficient sampling of hierarchical spaces, generated by articulated objects. Our approach decomposes the articulated motion into layers for efficiency purposes, making use of a careful modeling of the diffusion noise along with its propagation through the articulations. This produces an increase of accuracy and prevent for divergences. The algorithm is tested on hand tracking due to its complex hierarchical articulated nature. With this purpose, a new dataset generation tool for quantitative evaluation is also presented in this paper. |
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Tsukuba Science City, Japan |
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1051-4651 |
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978-1-4673-2216-4 |
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ICPR |
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ADAS |
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no |
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Admin @ si @ RMG2012 |
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2031 |
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Author |
Jose Carlos Rubio; Joan Serrat; Antonio Lopez |
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Title |
Unsupervised co-segmentation through region matching |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
25th IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition |
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Pages |
749-756 |
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Co-segmentation is defined as jointly partitioning multiple images depicting the same or similar object, into foreground and background. Our method consists of a multiple-scale multiple-image generative model, which jointly estimates the foreground and background appearance distributions from several images, in a non-supervised manner. In contrast to other co-segmentation methods, our approach does not require the images to have similar foregrounds and different backgrounds to function properly. Region matching is applied to exploit inter-image information by establishing correspondences between the common objects that appear in the scene. Moreover, computing many-to-many associations of regions allow further applications, like recognition of object parts across images. We report results on iCoseg, a challenging dataset that presents extreme variability in camera viewpoint, illumination and object deformations and poses. We also show that our method is robust against large intra-class variability in the MSRC database. |
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Providence, Rhode Island |
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IEEE Xplore |
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1063-6919 |
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978-1-4673-1226-4 |
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CVPR |
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ADAS |
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no |
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Admin @ si @ RSL2012b; ADAS @ adas @ |
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2033 |
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Author |
Jose Carlos Rubio; Joan Serrat; Antonio Lopez |
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Title |
Multiple target tracking and identity linking under split, merge and occlusion of targets and observations |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
1st International Conference on Pattern Recognition Applications and Methods |
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Algarve, Portugal |
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ADAS |
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no |
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Admin @ si @ RSL2012c; ADAS @ adas |
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2034 |
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Author |
Ferran Diego; G.D. Evangelidis; Joan Serrat |
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Title |
Night-time outdoor surveillance by mobile cameras |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
1st International Conference on Pattern Recognition Applications and Methods |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
2 |
Issue |
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Pages |
365-371 |
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Abstract |
This paper addresses the problem of video surveillance by mobile cameras. We present a method that allows online change detection in night-time outdoor surveillance. Because of the camera movement, background frames are not available and must be “localized” in former sequences and registered with the current frames. To this end, we propose a Frame Localization And Registration (FLAR) approach that solves the problem efficiently. Frames of former sequences define a database which is queried by current frames in turn. To quickly retrieve nearest neighbors, database is indexed through a visual dictionary method based on the SURF descriptor. Furthermore, the frame localization is benefited by a temporal filter that exploits the temporal coherence of videos. Next, the recently proposed ECC alignment scheme is used to spatially register the synchronized frames. Finally, change detection methods apply to aligned frames in order to mark suspicious areas. Experiments with real night sequences recorded by in-vehicle cameras demonstrate the performance of the proposed method and verify its efficiency and effectiveness against other methods. |
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Algarve, Portugal |
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ICPRAM |
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ADAS |
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no |
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Call Number |
Admin @ si @ DES2012 |
Serial |
2035 |
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Author |
Naveen Onkarappa; Angel Sappa |
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Title |
Laplacian Derivative based Regularization for Optical Flow Estimation in Driving Scenario |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2013 |
Publication |
15th International Conference on Computer Analysis of Images and Patterns |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
8048 |
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Pages |
483-490 |
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Keywords |
Optical flow; regularization; Driver Assistance Systems; Performance Evaluation |
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Abstract |
Existing state of the art optical flow approaches, which are evaluated on standard datasets such as Middlebury, not necessarily have a similar performance when evaluated on driving scenarios. This drop on performance is due to several challenges arising on real scenarios during driving. Towards this direction, in this paper, we propose a modification to the regularization term in a variational optical flow formulation, that notably improves the results, specially in driving scenarios. The proposed modification consists on using the Laplacian derivatives of flow components in the regularization term instead of gradients of flow components. We show the improvements in results on a standard real image sequences dataset (KITTI). |
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Address |
York; UK; August 2013 |
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Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
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ISSN |
0302-9743 |
ISBN |
978-3-642-40245-6 |
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CAIP |
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Notes |
ADAS; 600.055; 601.215 |
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no |
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Call Number |
Admin @ si @ OnS2013b |
Serial |
2244 |
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Author |
German Ros; J. Guerrero; Angel Sappa; Antonio Lopez |
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Title |
VSLAM pose initialization via Lie groups and Lie algebras optimization |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation |
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Pages |
5740 - 5747 |
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Keywords |
SLAM |
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Abstract |
We present a novel technique for estimating initial 3D poses in the context of localization and Visual SLAM problems. The presented approach can deal with noise, outliers and a large amount of input data and still performs in real time in a standard CPU. Our method produces solutions with an accuracy comparable to those produced by RANSAC but can be much faster when the percentage of outliers is high or for large amounts of input data. On the current work we propose to formulate the pose estimation as an optimization problem on Lie groups, considering their manifold structure as well as their associated Lie algebras. This allows us to perform a fast and simple optimization at the same time that conserve all the constraints imposed by the Lie group SE(3). Additionally, we present several key design concepts related with the cost function and its Jacobian; aspects that are critical for the good performance of the algorithm. |
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Karlsruhe; Germany; May 2013 |
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ISSN |
1050-4729 |
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978-1-4673-5641-1 |
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Conference |
ICRA |
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Notes |
ADAS; 600.054; 600.055; 600.057 |
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no |
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Call Number |
Admin @ si @ RGS2013a; ADAS @ adas @ |
Serial |
2225 |
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Author |
David Aldavert; Marçal Rusiñol; Ricardo Toledo; Josep Llados |
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Title |
Integrating Visual and Textual Cues for Query-by-String Word Spotting |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2013 |
Publication |
12th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition |
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Volume |
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Pages |
511 - 515 |
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Abstract |
In this paper, we present a word spotting framework that follows the query-by-string paradigm where word images are represented both by textual and visual representations. The textual representation is formulated in terms of character $n$-grams while the visual one is based on the bag-of-visual-words scheme. These two representations are merged together and projected to a sub-vector space. This transform allows to, given a textual query, retrieve word instances that were only represented by the visual modality. Moreover, this statistical representation can be used together with state-of-the-art indexation structures in order to deal with large-scale scenarios. The proposed method is evaluated using a collection of historical documents outperforming state-of-the-art performances. |
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Washington; USA; August 2013 |
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1520-5363 |
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ICDAR |
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Notes |
DAG; ADAS; 600.045; 600.055; 600.061 |
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no |
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Call Number |
Admin @ si @ ART2013 |
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2224 |
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Author |
Karel Paleček; David Geronimo; Frederic Lerasle |
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Title |
Pre-attention cues for person detection |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Cognitive Behavioural Systems, COST 2102 International Training School |
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Volume |
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Pages |
225-235 |
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Abstract |
Current state-of-the-art person detectors have been proven reliable and achieve very good detection rates. However, the performance is often far from real time, which limits their use to low resolution images only. In this paper, we deal with candidate window generation problem for person detection, i.e. we want to reduce the computational complexity of a person detector by reducing the number of regions that has to be evaluated. We base our work on Alexe’s paper [1], which introduced several pre-attention cues for generic object detection. We evaluate these cues in the context of person detection and show that their performance degrades rapidly for scenes containing multiple objects of interest such as pictures from urban environment. We extend this set by new cues, which better suits our class-specific task. The cues are designed to be simple and efficient, so that they can be used in the pre-attention phase of a more complex sliding window based person detector. |
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Address |
Dresden, Germany |
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Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
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0302-9743 |
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978-3-642-34583-8 |
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COST-TS |
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ADAS |
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no |
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Call Number |
Admin @ si @ PGL2012 |
Serial |
2148 |
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Author |
Jose Carlos Rubio; Joan Serrat; Antonio Lopez |
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Title |
Video Co-segmentation |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
11th Asian Conference on Computer Vision |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
7725 |
Issue |
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Pages |
13-24 |
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Abstract |
Segmentation of a single image is in general a highly underconstrained problem. A frequent approach to solve it is to somehow provide prior knowledge or constraints on how the objects of interest look like (in terms of their shape, size, color, location or structure). Image co-segmentation trades the need for such knowledge for something much easier to obtain, namely, additional images showing the object from other viewpoints. Now the segmentation problem is posed as one of differentiating the similar object regions in all the images from the more varying background. In this paper, for the first time, we extend this approach to video segmentation: given two or more video sequences showing the same object (or objects belonging to the same class) moving in a similar manner, we aim to outline its region in all the frames. In addition, the method works in an unsupervised manner, by learning to segment at testing time. We compare favorably with two state-of-the-art methods on video segmentation and report results on benchmark videos. |
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Address |
Daejeon, Korea |
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Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
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0302-9743 |
ISBN |
978-3-642-37443-2 |
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ACCV |
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ADAS |
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no |
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Call Number |
Admin @ si @ RSL2012d |
Serial |
2153 |
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Author |
Monica Piñol; Angel Sappa; Ricardo Toledo |
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Title |
MultiTable Reinforcement for Visual Object Recognition |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
4th International Conference on Signal and Image Processing |
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Volume |
221 |
Issue |
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Pages |
469-480 |
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Abstract |
This paper presents a bag of feature based method for visual object recognition. Our contribution is focussed on the selection of the best feature descriptor. It is implemented by using a novel multi-table reinforcement learning method that selects among five of classical descriptors (i.e., Spin, SIFT, SURF, C-SIFT and PHOW) the one that best describes each image. Experimental results and comparisons are provided showing the improvements achieved with the proposed approach. |
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Address |
Coimbatore, India |
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Springer India |
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LNCS |
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ISSN |
1876-1100 |
ISBN |
978-81-322-0996-6 |
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ICSIP |
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ADAS |
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no |
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Call Number |
Admin @ si @ PST2012 |
Serial |
2157 |
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Permanent link to this record |