|
Records |
Links |
|
Author |
Debora Gil; Sergio Vera; Agnes Borras; Albert Andaluz; Miguel Angel Gonzalez Ballester |
|
|
Title |
Anatomical Medial Surfaces with Efficient Resolution of Branches Singularities |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Medical Image Analysis |
Abbreviated Journal |
MIA |
|
|
Volume |
35 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
390-402 |
|
|
Keywords |
Medial Representations; Shape Recognition; Medial Branching Stability ; Singular Points |
|
|
Abstract |
Medial surfaces are powerful tools for shape description, but their use has been limited due to the sensibility existing methods to branching artifacts. Medial branching artifacts are associated to perturbations of the object boundary rather than to geometric features. Such instability is a main obstacle for a condent application in shape recognition and description. Medial branches correspond to singularities of the medial surface and, thus, they are problematic for existing morphological and energy-based algorithms. In this paper, we use algebraic geometry concepts in an energy-based approach to compute a medial surface presenting a stable branching topology. We also present an ecient GPU-CPU implementation using standard image processing tools. We show the method computational eciency and quality on a custom made synthetic database. Finally, we present some results on a medical imaging application for localization of abdominal pathologies. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
Elsevier B.V. |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
IAM; 600.060; 600.096; 600.075; 600.145 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ GVB2017 |
Serial |
2775 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Debora Gil; David Roche; Agnes Borras; Jesus Giraldo |
|
|
Title |
Terminating Evolutionary Algorithms at their Steady State |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Computational Optimization and Applications |
Abbreviated Journal |
COA |
|
|
Volume |
61 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
489-515 |
|
|
Keywords |
Evolutionary algorithms; Termination condition; Steady state; Differential evolution |
|
|
Abstract |
Assessing the reliability of termination conditions for evolutionary algorithms (EAs) is of prime importance. An erroneous or weak stop criterion can negatively affect both the computational effort and the final result. We introduce a statistical framework for assessing whether a termination condition is able to stop an EA at its steady state, so that its results can not be improved anymore. We use a regression model in order to determine the requirements ensuring that a measure derived from EA evolving population is related to the distance to the optimum in decision variable space. Our framework is analyzed across 24 benchmark test functions and two standard termination criteria based on function fitness value in objective function space and EA population decision variable space distribution for the differential evolution (DE) paradigm. Results validate our framework as a powerful tool for determining the capability of a measure for terminating EA and the results also identify the decision variable space distribution as the best-suited for accurately terminating DE in real-world applications. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
Springer US |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0926-6003 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
IAM; 600.044; 605.203; 600.060; 600.075 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ GRB2015 |
Serial |
2560 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Marta Diez-Ferrer; Debora Gil; Cristian Tebe; Carles Sanchez |
|
|
Title |
Positive Airway Pressure to Enhance Computed Tomography Imaging for Airway Segmentation for Virtual Bronchoscopic Navigation |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Respiration |
Abbreviated Journal |
RES |
|
|
Volume |
96 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
525-534 |
|
|
Keywords |
Multidetector computed tomography; Bronchoscopy; Continuous positive airway pressure; Image enhancement; Virtual bronchoscopic navigation |
|
|
Abstract |
Abstract
RATIONALE:
Virtual bronchoscopic navigation (VBN) guidance to peripheral pulmonary lesions is often limited by insufficient segmentation of the peripheral airways.
OBJECTIVES:
To test the effect of applying positive airway pressure (PAP) during CT acquisition to improve segmentation, particularly at end-expiration.
METHODS:
CT acquisitions in inspiration and expiration with 4 PAP protocols were recorded prospectively and compared to baseline inspiratory acquisitions in 20 patients. The 4 protocols explored differences between devices (flow vs. turbine), exposures (within seconds vs. 15-min) and pressure levels (10 vs. 14 cmH2O). Segmentation quality was evaluated with the number of airways and number of endpoints reached. A generalized mixed-effects model explored the estimated effect of each protocol.
MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS:
Patient characteristics and lung function did not significantly differ between protocols. Compared to baseline inspiratory acquisitions, expiratory acquisitions after 15 min of 14 cmH2O PAP segmented 1.63-fold more airways (95% CI 1.07-2.48; p = 0.018) and reached 1.34-fold more endpoints (95% CI 1.08-1.66; p = 0.004). Inspiratory acquisitions performed immediately under 10 cmH2O PAP reached 1.20-fold (95% CI 1.09-1.33; p < 0.001) more endpoints; after 15 min the increase was 1.14-fold (95% CI 1.05-1.24; p < 0.001).
CONCLUSIONS:
CT acquisitions with PAP segment more airways and reach more endpoints than baseline inspiratory acquisitions. The improvement is particularly evident at end-expiration after 15 min of 14 cmH2O PAP. Further studies must confirm that the improvement increases diagnostic yield when using VBN to evaluate peripheral pulmonary lesions. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
IAM; 600.145 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ DGT2018 |
Serial |
3135 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Debora Gil; Jose Maria-Carazo; Roberto Marabini |
|
|
Title |
On the nature of 2D crystal unbending |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Journal of Structural Biology |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
156 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
546-555 |
|
|
Keywords |
Electron microscopy |
|
|
Abstract |
Crystal unbending, the process that aims to recover a perfect crystal from experimental data, is one of the more important steps in electron crystallography image processing. The unbending process involves three steps: estimation of the unit cell displacements from their ideal positions, extension of the deformation field to the whole image and transformation of the image in order to recover an ideal crystal. In this work, we present a systematic analysis of the second step oriented to address two issues. First, whether the unit cells remain undistorted and only the distance between them should be changed (rigid case) or should be modified with the same deformation suffered by the whole crystal (elastic case). Second, the performance of different extension algorithms (interpolation versus approximation) is explored. Our experiments show that there is no difference between elastic and rigid cases or among the extension algorithms. This implies that the deformation fields are constant over large areas. Furthermore, our results indicate that the main source of error is the transformation of the crystal image. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
1047-8477 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
IAM; |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
IAM @ iam @ GCM2006 |
Serial |
1519 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Marta Diez-Ferrer; Debora Gil; Elena Carreño; Susana Padrones; Samantha Aso |
|
|
Title |
Positive Airway Pressure-Enhanced CT to Improve Virtual Bronchoscopic Navigation |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Journal of Thoracic Oncology |
Abbreviated Journal |
JTO |
|
|
Volume |
12 |
Issue |
1S |
Pages |
S596-S597 |
|
|
Keywords |
Thorax CT; diagnosis; Peripheral Pulmonary Nodule |
|
|
Abstract |
A main weakness of virtual bronchoscopic navigation (VBN) is unsuccessful segmentation of distal branches approaching peripheral pulmonary nodules (PPN). CT scan acquisition protocol is pivotal for segmentation covering the utmost periphery. We hypothesize that application of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) during CT acquisition could improve visualization and segmentation of peripheral bronchi. The purpose of the present pilot study is to compare quality of segmentations under 4 CT acquisition modes: inspiration (INSP), expiration (EXP) and both with CPAP (INSP-CPAP and EXP-CPAP). |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
IAM; 600.096; 600.075; 600.145 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ DGC2017a |
Serial |
2883 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Debora Gil; Oriol Rodriguez-Leor; Petia Radeva; Josepa Mauri |
|
|
Title |
Myocardial Perfusion Characterization From Contrast Angiography Spectral Distribution |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
27 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
641-649 |
|
|
Keywords |
Contrast angiography; myocardial perfusion; spectral analysis. |
|
|
Abstract |
Despite recovering a normal coronary flow after acute myocardial infarction, percutaneous coronary intervention does not guarantee a proper perfusion (irrigation) of the infarcted area. This damage in microcirculation integrity may detrimentally affect the patient survival. Visual assessment of the myocardium opacification in contrast angiography serves to define a subjective score of the microcirculation integrity myocardial blush analysis (MBA). Although MBA correlates with patient prognosis its visual assessment is a very difficult task that requires of a highly expertise training in order to achieve a good intraobserver and interobserver agreement. In this paper, we provide objective descriptors of the myocardium staining pattern by analyzing the spectrum of the image local statistics. The descriptors proposed discriminate among the different phenomena observed in the angiographic sequence and allow defining an objective score of the myocardial perfusion. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
IAM;MILAB |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
IAM @ iam @ GRR2008 |
Serial |
1541 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Oriol Pujol; Debora Gil; Petia Radeva |
|
|
Title |
Fundamentals of Stop and Go active models |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2005 |
Publication |
Image and Vision Computing |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
23 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
681-691 |
|
|
Keywords |
Deformable models; Geodesic snakes; Region-based segmentation |
|
|
Abstract |
An efficient snake formulation should conform to the idea of picking the smoothest curve among all the shapes approximating an object of interest. In current geodesic snakes, the regularizing curvature also affects the convergence stage, hindering the latter at concave regions. In the present work, we make use of characteristic functions to define a novel geodesic formulation that decouples regularity and convergence. This term decoupling endows the snake with higher adaptability to non-convex shapes. Convergence is ensured by splitting the definition of the external force into an attractive vector field and a repulsive one. In our paper, we propose to use likelihood maps as approximation of characteristic functions of object appearance. The better efficiency and accuracy of our decoupled scheme are illustrated in the particular case of feature space-based segmentation. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
Butterworth-Heinemann |
Place of Publication |
Newton, MA, USA |
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0262-8856 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
IAM;MILAB;HuPBA |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
IAM @ iam @ PGR2005 |
Serial |
1629 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Jaume Garcia; Debora Gil; Luis Badiella; Aura Hernandez-Sabate; Francesc Carreras; Sandra Pujades; Enric Marti |
|
|
Title |
A Normalized Framework for the Design of Feature Spaces Assessing the Left Ventricular Function |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging |
Abbreviated Journal |
TMI |
|
|
Volume |
29 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
733-745 |
|
|
Keywords |
|
|
|
Abstract |
A through description of the left ventricle functionality requires combining complementary regional scores. A main limitation is the lack of multiparametric normality models oriented to the assessment of regional wall motion abnormalities (RWMA). This paper covers two main topics involved in RWMA assessment. We propose a general framework allowing the fusion and comparison across subjects of different regional scores. Our framework is used to explore which combination of regional scores (including 2-D motion and strains) is better suited for RWMA detection. Our statistical analysis indicates that for a proper (within interobserver variability) identification of RWMA, models should consider motion and extreme strains. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0278-0062 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
IAM |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
IAM @ iam @ GGH2010b |
Serial |
1507 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Ferran Poveda; Enric Marti; Debora Gil; Francesc Carreras; Manel Ballester |
|
|
Title |
Helical Structure of Ventricular Anatomy by Diffusion Tensor Cardiac MR Tractography |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Journal of American College of Cardiology |
Abbreviated Journal |
JACC |
|
|
Volume |
5 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
754-755 |
|
|
Keywords |
|
|
|
Abstract |
It is widely accepted that myocardial fiber architecture plays a critical role in myocardial contractility and relaxation (1). However, there is a lack of consensus about the distribution of the myocardial fibers and their spatial arrangement in the left and right ventricles. An understanding of the cardiac architecture should benefit the ventricular functional assessment, left ventricular reconstructive surgery planning, or resynchronization therapy in heart failure. Researchers have proposed several conceptual models to describe the architecture of the heart, ranging from gross dissection to histological presentation. The cardiac mesh model (2) proposes that the myocytes are arranged longitudinally and radially change their angulation along the myocardial depth. By contrast, the helical ventricular myocardial model states that the ventricular myocardium is a continuous anatomical helical layout of myocardial fibers (1 |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
1936-878X |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
IAM |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
IAM @ iam @ PMG2012 |
Serial |
1985 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Debora Gil; Aura Hernandez-Sabate; Oriol Rodriguez; Josepa Mauri; Petia Radeva |
|
|
Title |
Statistical Strategy for Anisotropic Adventitia Modelling in IVUS |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
25 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
768-778 |
|
|
Keywords |
Corners; T-junctions; Wavelets |
|
|
Abstract |
Vessel plaque assessment by analysis of intravascular ultrasound sequences is a useful tool for cardiac disease diagnosis and intervention. Manual detection of luminal (inner) and mediaadventitia (external) vessel borders is the main activity of physicians in the process of lumen narrowing (plaque) quantification. Difficult definition of vessel border descriptors, as well as, shades, artifacts, and blurred signal response due to ultrasound physical properties trouble automated adventitia segmentation. In order to efficiently approach such a complex problem, we propose blending advanced anisotropic filtering operators and statistical classification techniques into a vessel border modelling strategy. Our systematic statistical analysis shows that the reported adventitia detection achieves an accuracy in the range of interobserver variability regardless of plaque nature, vessel geometry, and incomplete vessel borders. Index Terms–-Anisotropic processing, intravascular ultrasound (IVUS), vessel border segmentation, vessel structure classification. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
IAM;MILAB |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
IAM @ iam @ GHR2006 |
Serial |
1525 |
|
Permanent link to this record |