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	Author	Hugo Jair Escalante; Isabelle Guyon; Sergio Escalera; Julio C. S. Jacques Junior; Xavier Baro; Evelyne Viegas; Yagmur Gucluturk; Umut Guclu; Marcel A. J. van Gerven; Rob van Lier; Meysam Madadi; Stephane Ayache
	Title	Design of an Explainable Machine Learning Challenge for Video Interviews			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2017	Publication	International Joint Conference on Neural Networks	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages
	Keywords
	Abstract	This paper reviews and discusses research advances on “explainable machine learning” in computer vision. We focus on a particular area of the “Looking at People” (LAP) thematic domain: first impressions and personality analysis. Our aim is to make the computational intelligence and computer vision communities aware of the importance of developing explanatory mechanisms for computer-assisted decision making applications, such as automating recruitment. Judgments based on personality traits are being made routinely by human resource departments to evaluate the candidates' capacity of social insertion and their potential of career growth. However, inferring personality traits and, in general, the process by which we humans form a first impression of people, is highly subjective and may be biased. Previous studies have demonstrated that learning machines can learn to mimic human decisions. In this paper, we go one step further and formulate the problem of explaining the decisions of the models as a means of identifying what visual aspects are important, understanding how they relate to decisions suggested, and possibly gaining insight into undesirable negative biases. We design a new challenge on explainability of learning machines for first impressions analysis. We describe the setting, scenario, evaluation metrics and preliminary outcomes of the competition. To the best of our knowledge this is the first effort in terms of challenges for explainability in computer vision. In addition our challenge design comprises several other quantitative and qualitative elements of novelty, including a “coopetition” setting, which combines competition and collaboration.
	Address	Anchorage; Alaska; USA; May 2017
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference	IJCNN
	Notes	HUPBA; no proj			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ EGE2017			Serial	2922
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	Author	Julio C. S. Jacques Junior; Xavier Baro; Sergio Escalera
	Title	Exploiting feature representations through similarity learning and ranking aggregation for person re-identification			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2017	Publication	12th IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages
	Keywords
	Abstract	Person re-identification has received special attentionby the human analysis community in the last few years.To address the challenges in this field, many researchers haveproposed different strategies, which basically exploit eithercross-view invariant features or cross-view robust metrics. Inthis work we propose to combine different feature representationsthrough ranking aggregation. Spatial information, whichpotentially benefits the person matching, is represented usinga 2D body model, from which color and texture informationare extracted and combined. We also consider contextualinformation (background and foreground data), automaticallyextracted via Deep Decompositional Network, and the usage ofConvolutional Neural Network (CNN) features. To describe thematching between images we use the polynomial feature map,also taking into account local and global information. Finally,the Stuart ranking aggregation method is employed to combinecomplementary ranking lists obtained from different featurerepresentations. Experimental results demonstrated that weimprove the state-of-the-art on VIPeR and PRID450s datasets,achieving 58.77% and 71.56% on top-1 rank recognitionrate, respectively, as well as obtaining competitive results onCUHK01 dataset.
	Address	Washington; DC; USA; May 2017
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference	FG
	Notes	HUPBA; 602.143			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ JBE2017			Serial	2923
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	Author	Iiris Lusi; Julio C. S. Jacques Junior; Jelena Gorbova; Xavier Baro; Sergio Escalera; Hasan Demirel; Juri Allik; Cagri Ozcinar; Gholamreza Anbarjafari
	Title	Joint Challenge on Dominant and Complementary Emotion Recognition Using Micro Emotion Features and Head-Pose Estimation: Databases			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2017	Publication	12th IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages
	Keywords
	Abstract	In this work two databases for the Joint Challenge on Dominant and Complementary Emotion Recognition Using Micro Emotion Features and Head-Pose Estimation1 are introduced. Head pose estimation paired with and detailed emotion recognition have become very important in relation to human-computer interaction. The 3D head pose database, SASE, is a 3D database acquired with Microsoft Kinect 2 camera, including RGB and depth information of different head poses which is composed by a total of 30000 frames with annotated markers, including 32 male and 18 female subjects. For the dominant and complementary emotion database, iCVMEFED, includes 31250 images with different emotions of 115 subjects whose gender distribution is almost uniform. For each subject there are 5 samples. The emotions are composed by 7 basic emotions plus neutral, being defined as complementary and dominant pairs. The emotion associated to the images were labeled with the support of psychologists.
	Address	Washington; DC; USA; May 2017
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference	FG
	Notes	HUPBA; no menciona			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ LJG2017			Serial	2924
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	Author	Chirster Loob; Pejman Rasti; Iiris Lusi; Julio C. S. Jacques Junior; Xavier Baro; Sergio Escalera; Tomasz Sapinski; Dorota Kaminska; Gholamreza Anbarjafari
	Title	Dominant and Complementary Multi-Emotional Facial Expression Recognition Using C-Support Vector Classification			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2017	Publication	12th IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages
	Keywords
	Abstract	We are proposing a new facial expression recognition model which introduces 30+ detailed facial expressions recognisable by any artificial intelligence interacting with a human. Throughout this research, we introduce two categories for the emotions, namely, dominant emotions and complementary emotions. In this research paper the complementary emotion is recognised by using the eye region if the dominant emotion is angry, fearful or sad, and if the dominant emotion is disgust or happiness the complementary emotion is mainly conveyed by the mouth. In order to verify the tagged dominant and complementary emotions, randomly chosen people voted for the recognised multi-emotional facial expressions. The average results of voting are showing that 73.88% of the voters agree on the correctness of the recognised multi-emotional facial expressions.
	Address	Washington; DC; USA; May 2017
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference	FG
	Notes	HUPBA; no menciona			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ LRL2017			Serial	2925
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	Author	Pau Rodriguez; Jordi Gonzalez; Jordi Cucurull; Josep M. Gonfaus; Xavier Roca
	Title	Regularizing CNNs with Locally Constrained Decorrelations			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2017	Publication	5th International Conference on Learning Representations	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages
	Keywords
	Abstract
	Address	Toulon; France; April 2017
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference	ICLR
	Notes	ISE; 602.143; 600.119; 600.098			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ RGC2017			Serial	2927
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	Author	Mireia Sole; Joan Blanco; Debora Gil; Oliver Valero; G. Fonseka; M. Lawrie; Francesca Vidal; Zaida Sarrate
	Title	Chromosome Territories in Mice Spermatogenesis: A new three-dimensional methodology of study			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2017	Publication	11th European CytoGenesis Conference	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages
	Keywords
	Abstract
	Address	Florencia; Italia; July 2017
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference	ECA
	Notes	IAM; 600.096; 600.145			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ SBG2017a			Serial	2936
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	Author	Marc Bolaños; Alvaro Peris; Francisco Casacuberta; Petia Radeva
	Title	VIBIKNet: Visual Bidirectional Kernelized Network for Visual Question Answering			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2017	Publication	8th Iberian Conference on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages
	Keywords	Visual Qestion Aswering; Convolutional Neural Networks; Long short-term memory networks
	Abstract	In this paper, we address the problem of visual question answering by proposing a novel model, called VIBIKNet. Our model is based on integrating Kernelized Convolutional Neural Networks and Long-Short Term Memory units to generate an answer given a question about an image. We prove that VIBIKNet is an optimal trade-off between accuracy and computational load, in terms of memory and time consumption. We validate our method on the VQA challenge dataset and compare it to the top performing methods in order to illustrate its performance and speed.
	Address	Faro; Portugal; June 2017
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference	IbPRIA
	Notes	MILAB; no proj			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ BPC2017			Serial	2939
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	Author	Carles Sanchez; Debora Gil; T. Gache; N. Koufos; Marta Diez-Ferrer; Antoni Rosell
	Title	SENSA: a System for Endoscopic Stenosis Assessment			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2016	Publication	28th Conference of the international Society for Medical Innovation and Technology	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages
	Keywords
	Abstract	Documenting the severity of a static or dynamic Central Airway Obstruction (CAO) is crucial to establish proper diagnosis and treatment, predict possible treatment effects and better follow-up the patients. The subjective visual evaluation of a stenosis during video-bronchoscopy still remains the most common way to assess a CAO in spite of a consensus among experts for a need to standardize all calculations [1]. The Computer Vision Center in cooperation with the «Hospital de Bellvitge», has developed a System for Endoscopic Stenosis Assessment (SENSA), which computes CAO directly by analyzing standard bronchoscopic data without the need of using other imaging tecnologies.
	Address	Rotterdam; The Netherlands; October 2016
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference	SMIT
	Notes	IAM;			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ SGG2016			Serial	2942
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	Author	Quentin Angermann; Jorge Bernal; Cristina Sanchez Montes; Maroua Hammami; Gloria Fernandez Esparrach; Xavier Dray; Olivier Romain; F. Javier Sanchez; Aymeric Histace
	Title	Real-Time Polyp Detection in Colonoscopy Videos: A Preliminary Study For Adapting Still Frame-based Methodology To Video Sequences Analysis			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2017	Publication	31st International Congress and Exhibition on Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages
	Keywords
	Abstract
	Address	Barcelona; Spain; June 2017
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference	CARS
	Notes	MV; no menciona			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ ABS2017			Serial	2947
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	Author	Hana Jarraya; Oriol Ramos Terrades; Josep Llados
	Title	Graph Embedding through Probabilistic Graphical Model applied to Symbolic Graphs			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2017	Publication	8th Iberian Conference on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages
	Keywords	Attributed Graph; Probabilistic Graphical Model; Graph Embedding; Structured Support Vector Machines
	Abstract	We propose a new Graph Embedding (GEM) method that takes advantages of structural pattern representation. It models an Attributed Graph (AG) as a Probabilistic Graphical Model (PGM). Then, it learns the parameters of this PGM presented by a vector. This vector is a signature of AG in a lower dimensional vectorial space. We apply Structured Support Vector Machines (SSVM) to process classification task. As first tentative, results on the GREC dataset are encouraging enough to go further on this direction.
	Address	Faro; Portugal; June 2017
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference	IbPRIA
	Notes	DAG; 600.097; 600.121			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ JRL2017a			Serial	2953
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	Author	Mireia Sole; Joan Blanco; Debora Gil; G. Fonseka; Richard Frodsham; Oliver Valero; Francesca Vidal; Zaida Sarrate
	Title	Unraveling the enigmas of chromosome territoriality during spermatogenesis			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2017	Publication	IX Jornada del Departament de Biologia Cel•lular, Fisiologia i Immunologia	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages
	Keywords
	Abstract
	Address	UAB; Barcelona; June 2017
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference
	Notes	IAM; 600.145			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ SBG2017b			Serial	2959
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	Author	Xinhang Song; Luis Herranz; Shuqiang Jiang
	Title	Depth CNNs for RGB-D Scene Recognition: Learning from Scratch Better than Transferring from RGB-CNNs			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2017	Publication	31st AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages
	Keywords	RGB-D scene recognition; weakly supervised; fine tune; CNN
	Abstract	Scene recognition with RGB images has been extensively studied and has reached very remarkable recognition levels, thanks to convolutional neural networks (CNN) and large scene datasets. In contrast, current RGB-D scene data is much more limited, so often leverages RGB large datasets, by transferring pretrained RGB CNN models and fine-tuning with the target RGB-D dataset. However, we show that this approach has the limitation of hardly reaching bottom layers, which is key to learn modality-specific features. In contrast, we focus on the bottom layers, and propose an alternative strategy to learn depth features combining local weakly supervised training from patches followed by global fine tuning with images. This strategy is capable of learning very discriminative depth-specific features with limited depth images, without resorting to Places-CNN. In addition we propose a modified CNN architecture to further match the complexity of the model and the amount of data available. For RGB-D scene recognition, depth and RGB features are combined by projecting them in a common space and further leaning a multilayer classifier, which is jointly optimized in an end-to-end network. Our framework achieves state-of-the-art accuracy on NYU2 and SUN RGB-D in both depth only and combined RGB-D data.
	Address	San Francisco CA; February 2017
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference	AAAI
	Notes	LAMP; 600.120			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ SHJ2017			Serial	2967
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	Author	Simone Balocco; Francesco Ciompi; Juan Rigla; Xavier Carrillo; J. Mauri; Petia Radeva
	Title	Intra-Coronary Stent localization In Intravascular Ultrasound Sequences, A Preliminary Study			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2017	Publication	International workshop on Computing and Visualization for Intravascular Imaging and Computer Assisted Stenting (CVII-STENT)	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages
	Keywords
	Abstract	An intraluminal coronary stent is a metal scaold deployed in a stenotic artery during Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI). Intravascular Ultrasound (IVUS) is a catheter-based imaging technique generally used for assessing the correct placement of the stent. All the approaches proposed so far for the stent analysis only focused on the struts detection, while this paper proposes a novel approach to detect the boundaries and the position of the stent along the pullback. The pipeline of the method requires the identication of the stable frames of the sequence and the reliable detection of stent struts. Using this data, a measure of likelihood for a frame to contain a stent is computed. Then, a robust binary representation of the presence of the stent in the pullback is obtained applying an iterative and multi-scale approximation of the signal to symbols using the SAX algorithm. Results obtained comparing the automatic results versus the manual annotation of two observers on 80 IVUS in-vivo sequences shows that the method approaches the inter-observer variability scores.
	Address	Quebec; Canada; September 2017
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title	LNCS
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference	MICCAIW
	Notes	MILAB; no proj			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ BCR2017			Serial	2968
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	Author	Aitor Alvarez-Gila; Joost Van de Weijer; Estibaliz Garrote
	Title	Adversarial Networks for Spatial Context-Aware Spectral Image Reconstruction from RGB			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2017	Publication	1st International Workshop on Physics Based Vision meets Deep Learning	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages
	Keywords
	Abstract	Hyperspectral signal reconstruction aims at recovering the original spectral input that produced a certain trichromatic (RGB) response from a capturing device or observer. Given the heavily underconstrained, non-linear nature of the problem, traditional techniques leverage different statistical properties of the spectral signal in order to build informative priors from real world object reflectances for constructing such RGB to spectral signal mapping. However, most of them treat each sample independently, and thus do not benefit from the contextual information that the spatial dimensions can provide. We pose hyperspectral natural image reconstruction as an image to image mapping learning problem, and apply a conditional generative adversarial framework to help capture spatial semantics. This is the first time Convolutional Neural Networks -and, particularly, Generative Adversarial Networks- are used to solve this task. Quantitative evaluation shows a Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE) drop of 44:7% and a Relative RMSE drop of 47:0% on the ICVL natural hyperspectral image dataset.
	Address	Venice; Italy; October 2017
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference	ICCV-PBDL
	Notes	LAMP; 600.109; 600.106; 600.120			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ AWG2017			Serial	2969
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	Author	Meysam Madadi; Sergio Escalera; Alex Carruesco; Carlos Andujar; Xavier Baro; Jordi Gonzalez
	Title	Occlusion Aware Hand Pose Recovery from Sequences of Depth Images			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2017	Publication	12th IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages
	Keywords
	Abstract	State-of-the-art approaches on hand pose estimation from depth images have reported promising results under quite controlled considerations. In this paper we propose a two-step pipeline for recovering the hand pose from a sequence of depth images. The pipeline has been designed to deal with images taken from any viewpoint and exhibiting a high degree of finger occlusion. In a first step we initialize the hand pose using a part-based model, fitting a set of hand components in the depth images. In a second step we consider temporal data and estimate the parameters of a trained bilinear model consisting of shape and trajectory bases. Results on a synthetic, highly-occluded dataset demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms most recent pose recovering approaches, including those based on CNNs.
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference	FG
	Notes	HUPBA; ISE; 602.143; 600.098; 600.119			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ MEC2017			Serial	2970
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