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	Author	Xavier Baro; Jordi Vitria
	Title	Weighted Dissociated Diploes: An Extended Visual Feature Set			Type	Book Chapter
	Year	2008	Publication	Computer Vision Systems. 6th International Conference ICVS	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume	5008	Issue		Pages	281–290
	Keywords
	Abstract
	Address	Santorini (Greece)
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title	LNCS
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference
	Notes	OR;HuPBA;MV			Approved	no
	Call Number	BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ BaV2008b			Serial	977
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	Author	Jorge Charco; Angel Sappa; Boris X. Vintimilla; Henry Velesaca
	Title	Human Body Pose Estimation in Multi-view Environments			Type	Book Chapter
	Year	2022	Publication	ICT Applications for Smart Cities. Intelligent Systems Reference Library	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume	224	Issue		Pages	79-99
	Keywords
	Abstract	This chapter tackles the challenging problem of human pose estimation in multi-view environments to handle scenes with self-occlusions. The proposed approach starts by first estimating the camera pose—extrinsic parameters—in multi-view scenarios; due to few real image datasets, different virtual scenes are generated by using a special simulator, for training and testing the proposed convolutional neural network based approaches. Then, these extrinsic parameters are used to establish the relation between different cameras into the multi-view scheme, which captures the pose of the person from different points of view at the same time. The proposed multi-view scheme allows to robustly estimate human body joints’ position even in situations where they are occluded. This would help to avoid possible false alarms in behavioral analysis systems of smart cities, as well as applications for physical therapy, safe moving assistance for the elderly among other. The chapter concludes by presenting experimental results in real scenes by using state-of-the-art and the proposed multi-view approaches.
	Address	September 2022
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher	Springer	Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title	ISRL
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN	978-3-031-06306-0	Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference
	Notes	MSIAU; MACO			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ CSV2022b			Serial	3810
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	Author	Henry Velesaca; Patricia Suarez; Dario Carpio; Rafael E. Rivadeneira; Angel Sanchez; Angel Morera
	Title	Video Analytics in Urban Environments: Challenges and Approaches			Type	Book Chapter
	Year	2022	Publication	ICT Applications for Smart Cities	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume	224	Issue		Pages	101-121
	Keywords
	Abstract	This chapter reviews state-of-the-art approaches generally present in the pipeline of video analytics on urban scenarios. A typical pipeline is used to cluster approaches in the literature, including image preprocessing, object detection, object classification, and object tracking modules. Then, a review of recent approaches for each module is given. Additionally, applications and datasets generally used for training and evaluating the performance of these approaches are included. This chapter does not pretend to be an exhaustive review of state-of-the-art video analytics in urban environments but rather an illustration of some of the different recent contributions. The chapter concludes by presenting current trends in video analytics in the urban scenario field.
	Address	September 2022
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher	Springer	Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title	ISRL
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN	978-3-031-06306-0	Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference
	Notes	MSIAU; MACO			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ VSC2022			Serial	3811
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	Author	Victoria Ruiz; Angel Sanchez; Jose F. Velez; Bogdan Raducanu
	Title	Waste Classification with Small Datasets and Limited Resources			Type	Book Chapter
	Year	2022	Publication	ICT Applications for Smart Cities. Intelligent Systems Reference Library	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume	224	Issue		Pages	185-203
	Keywords
	Abstract	Automatic waste recycling has become a very important societal challenge nowadays, raising people’s awareness for a cleaner environment and a more sustainable lifestyle. With the transition to Smart Cities, and thanks to advanced ICT solutions, this problem has received a new impulse. The waste recycling focus has shifted from general waste treating facilities to an individual responsibility, where each person should become aware of selective waste separation. The surge of the mobile devices, accompanied by a significant increase in computation power, has potentiated and facilitated this individual role. An automated image-based waste classification mechanism can help with a more efficient recycling and a reduction of contamination from residuals. Despite the good results achieved with the deep learning methodologies for this task, the Achille’s heel is that they require large neural networks which need significant computational resources for training and therefore are not suitable for mobile devices. To circumvent this apparently intractable problem, we will rely on knowledge distillation in order to transfer the network’s knowledge from a larger network (called ‘teacher’) to a smaller, more compact one, (referred as ‘student’) and thus making it possible the task of image classification on a device with limited resources. For evaluation, we considered as ‘teachers’ large architectures such as InceptionResNet or DenseNet and as ‘students’, several configurations of the MobileNets. We used the publicly available TrashNet dataset to demonstrate that the distillation process does not significantly affect system’s performance (e.g. classification accuracy) of the student network.
	Address	September 2022
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher	Springer	Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title	ISRL
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN	978-3-031-06306-0	Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference
	Notes	LAMP			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @			Serial	3813
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	Author	David Vazquez; Antonio Lopez; Daniel Ponsa; David Geronimo
	Title	Interactive Training of Human Detectors			Type	Book Chapter
	Year	2013	Publication	Multiodal Interaction in Image and Video Applications	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume	48	Issue		Pages	169-182
	Keywords	Pedestrian Detection; Virtual World; AdaBoost; Domain Adaptation
	Abstract	Image based human detection remains as a challenging problem. Most promising detectors rely on classifiers trained with labelled samples. However, labelling is a manual labor intensive step. To overcome this problem we propose to collect images of pedestrians from a virtual city, i.e., with automatic labels, and train a pedestrian detector with them, which works fine when such virtual-world data are similar to testing one, i.e., real-world pedestrians in urban areas. When testing data is acquired in different conditions than training one, e.g., human detection in personal photo albums, dataset shift appears. In previous work, we cast this problem as one of domain adaptation and solve it with an active learning procedure. In this work, we focus on the same problem but evaluating a different set of faster to compute features, i.e., Haar, EOH and their combination. In particular, we train a classifier with virtual-world data, using such features and Real AdaBoost as learning machine. This classifier is applied to real-world training images. Then, a human oracle interactively corrects the wrong detections, i.e., few miss detections are manually annotated and some false ones are pointed out too. A low amount of manual annotation is fixed as restriction. Real- and virtual-world difficult samples are combined within what we call cool world and we retrain the classifier with this data. Our experiments show that this adapted classifier is equivalent to the one trained with only real-world data but requiring 90% less manual annotations.
	Address	Springer Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher	Springer Berlin Heidelberg	Place of Publication		Editor
	Language	English	Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN	1868-4394	ISBN	978-3-642-35931-6	Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference
	Notes	ADAS; 600.057; 600.054; 605.203			Approved	no
	Call Number	VLP2013; ADAS @ adas @ vlp2013			Serial	2193
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	Author	Josep Llados
	Title	Advances in Graphics Recognition			Type	Book Chapter
	Year	2007	Publication	Digital Document Processing, Major Directions and Recent Advances, Advances in Pattern Recognition, B.B. Chaudhuri, ed., 281–304	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages
	Keywords
	Abstract
	Address	Springer London
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference
	Notes	DAG			Approved	no
	Call Number	DAG @ dag @ Lla2007			Serial	780
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	Author	Fadi Dornaika; Angel Sappa
	Title	SFM for Planar Scenes: a Direct and Robust Approach			Type	Book Chapter
	Year	2007	Publication	book chapter: Informatics in Control, Automation and Robotics II, Ed. J. Filipe, J. Ferrier, J. Cetto and M. Carvalho, pp. 129–136. (best papers ICINCO 2005)	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages
	Keywords
	Abstract
	Address	Springer Verlag (Canada)
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference
	Notes	ADAS			Approved	no
	Call Number	ADAS @ adas @ DoS2007b			Serial	815
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	Author	Agnes Borras; Francesc Tous; Josep Llados; Maria Vanrell
	Title	High-Level Clothes Description Based on Color-Texture and Structural Features			Type	Book Chapter
	Year	2003	Publication	Lecture Notes in Computer Science	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume	2652	Issue		Pages	108–116
	Keywords
	Abstract	This work is a part of a surveillance system where content- based image retrieval is done in terms of people appearance. Given an image of a person, our work provides an automatic description of his clothing according to the colour, texture and structural composition of its garments. We present a two-stage process composed by image segmentation and a region-based interpretation. We segment an image by modelling it due to an attributed graph and applying a hybrid method that follows a split-and-merge strategy. We propose the interpretation of five cloth combinations that are modelled in a graph structure in terms of region features. The interpretation is viewed as a graph matching with an associated cost between the segmentation and the cloth models. Fi- nally, we have tested the process with a ground-truth of one hundred images.
	Address	Springer-Verlag
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference
	Notes	DAG;CIC			Approved	no
	Call Number	CAT @ cat @ BTL2003a			Serial	368
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	Author	David Guillamet; Jordi Vitria
	Title	An Experimental Evaluation of K-nn for Linear Transforms of Positive Data			Type	Book Chapter
	Year	2003	Publication	In Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis, Lecture Notes in Computer Science. 2652:317–325	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages
	Keywords
	Abstract
	Address	Springer-Verlag
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference
	Notes	OR;MV			Approved	no
	Call Number	BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ GuV2003a			Serial	379
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	Author	Ernest Valveny; Philippe Dosch
	Title	Performance Evaluation of Symbol Recognition			Type	Book Chapter
	Year	2004	Publication	Document Analysis Systems	Abbreviated Journal	LNCS
	Volume	3163	Issue		Pages	354–365
	Keywords
	Abstract
	Address	Springer-Verlag
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor	S. Marinai, A. Dengel (Eds.),
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN	3-540-23060-2	Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference
	Notes	DAG			Approved	no
	Call Number	DAG @ dag @ VaD2004a			Serial	502
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	Author	Franck Davoine; Fadi Dornaika
	Title	Head and facial animation tracking using appearance-adaptive models and particle filters			Type	Book Chapter
	Year	2005	Publication	V. Pavlovic and T.S. Huang (editors), Real–Time Vision for Human–Computer Interaction	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages
	Keywords
	Abstract
	Address	Springer-Verlag
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference
	Notes				Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ DaD2005			Serial	599
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	Author	Sergio Vera; Debora Gil; Agnes Borras; F. Javier Sanchez; Frederic Perez; Marius G. Linguraru; Miguel Angel Gonzalez Ballester
	Title	Computation and Evaluation of Medial Surfaces for Shape Representation of Abdominal Organs			Type	Book Chapter
	Year	2012	Publication	Workshop on Computational and Clinical Applications in Abdominal Imaging	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume	7029	Issue		Pages	223–230
	Keywords	medial manifolds, abdomen.
	Abstract	Medial representations are powerful tools for describing and parameterizing the volumetric shape of anatomical structures. Existing methods show excellent results when applied to 2D objects, but their quality drops across dimensions. This paper contributes to the computation of medial manifolds in two aspects. First, we provide a standard scheme for the computation of medial manifolds that avoid degenerated medial axis segments; second, we introduce an energy based method which performs independently of the dimension. We evaluate quantitatively the performance of our method with respect to existing approaches, by applying them to synthetic shapes of known medial geometry. Finally, we show results on shape representation of multiple abdominal organs, exploring the use of medial manifolds for the representation of multi-organ relations.
	Address	Toronto; Canada;
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher	Springer Link	Place of Publication	Berlin	Editor	H. Yoshida et al
	Language	English	Summary Language	English	Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title	Lecture Notes in Computer Science	Abbreviated Series Title	LNCS
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN	0302-9743	ISBN	978-3-642-28556-1	Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference	ABDI
	Notes	IAM;MV			Approved	no
	Call Number	IAM @ iam @ VGB2012			Serial	1834
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	Author	P. Andreeva; Maya Dimitrova; Petia Radeva
	Title	Data Mining Learning Models and Algorithms for Medical Applications			Type	Book Chapter
	Year	2004	Publication	18 Conference Systems for Automation of Engineering and Research (SEAR 2004)	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages
	Keywords
	Abstract
	Address	Varna (Bulgaria)
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference
	Notes	MILAB			Approved	no
	Call Number	BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ ADR2004			Serial	474
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	Author	David Masip; Agata Lapedriza; Jordi Vitria
	Title	Measuring External Face Appearance for Face Classification.			Type	Book Chapter
	Year	2007	Publication	Face Recognition, Ed. Kresimir Delac and Mislav Grgic, pp. 287–307, ISBN 978–3–902613–03–5, I–Tech Education and Publishing	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages
	Keywords
	Abstract
	Address	Vienna (Austria)
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference
	Notes	OR;MV			Approved	no
	Call Number	BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ MLV2007b			Serial	940
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	Author	Fadi Dornaika; Angel Sappa
	Title	3D Motion from Image Derivatives using the Least Trimmed Square Regression			Type	Book Chapter
	Year	2006	Publication	International Workshop on Intelligent Computing in Pattern Analysis/Synthesis (IWICPAS´06), LNCS 4153: 76–84	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages
	Keywords
	Abstract
	Address	Xi'an (China)
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference
	Notes	ADAS			Approved	no
	Call Number	ADAS @ adas @ DoS2006b			Serial	690
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