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Author Konstantia Georgouli; Katerine Diaz; Jesus Martinez del Rincon; Anastasios Koidis edit  openurl
  Title Building generic, easily-updatable chemometric models with harmonisation and augmentation features: The case of FTIR vegetable oils classification Type Conference Article
  Year 2017 Publication 3rd Ιnternational Conference Metrology Promoting Standardization and Harmonization in Food and Nutrition Abbreviated Journal  
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  Abstract  
  Address (up) Thessaloniki; Greece; October 2017  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
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  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference IMEKOFOODS  
  Notes ADAS; 600.118 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ GDM2017 Serial 3081  
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Author Debora Gil; Aura Hernandez-Sabate; David Castells; Jordi Carrabina edit   pdf
openurl 
  Title CYBERH: Cyber-Physical Systems in Health for Personalized Assistance Type Conference Article
  Year 2017 Publication International Symposium on Symbolic and Numeric Algorithms for Scientific Computing Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
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  Abstract Assistance systems for e-Health applications have some specific requirements that demand of new methods for data gathering, analysis and modeling able to deal with SmallData:
1) systems should dynamically collect data from, both, the environment and the user to issue personalized recommendations; 2) data analysis should be able to tackle a limited number of samples prone to include non-informative data and possibly evolving in time due to changes in patient condition; 3) algorithms should run in real time with possibly limited computational resources and fluctuant internet access.
Electronic medical devices (and CyberPhysical devices in general) can enhance the process of data gathering and analysis in several ways: (i) acquiring simultaneously multiple sensors data instead of single magnitudes (ii) filtering data; (iii) providing real-time implementations condition by isolating tasks in individual processors of multiprocessors Systems-on-chip (MPSoC) platforms and (iv) combining information through sensor fusion
techniques.
Our approach focus on both aspects of the complementary role of CyberPhysical devices and analysis of SmallData in the process of personalized models building for e-Health applications. In particular, we will address the design of Cyber-Physical Systems in Health for Personalized Assistance (CyberHealth) in two specific application cases: 1) A Smart Assisted Driving System (SADs) for dynamical assessment of the driving capabilities of Mild Cognitive Impaired (MCI) people; 2) An Intelligent Operating Room (iOR) for improving the yield of bronchoscopic interventions for in-vivo lung cancer diagnosis.
 
  Address (up) Timisoara; Rumania; September 2017  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
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  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference SYNASC  
  Notes IAM; 600.085; 600.096; 600.075; 600.145 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ GHC2017 Serial 3045  
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Author Ishaan Gulrajani; Kundan Kumar; Faruk Ahmed; Adrien Ali Taiga; Francesco Visin; David Vazquez; Aaron Courville edit   pdf
url  openurl
  Title PixelVAE: A Latent Variable Model for Natural Images Type Conference Article
  Year 2017 Publication 5th International Conference on Learning Representations Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
  Keywords Deep Learning; Unsupervised Learning  
  Abstract Natural image modeling is a landmark challenge of unsupervised learning. Variational Autoencoders (VAEs) learn a useful latent representation and generate samples that preserve global structure but tend to suffer from image blurriness. PixelCNNs model sharp contours and details very well, but lack an explicit latent representation and have difficulty modeling large-scale structure in a computationally efficient way. In this paper, we present PixelVAE, a VAE model with an autoregressive decoder based on PixelCNN. The resulting architecture achieves state-of-the-art log-likelihood on binarized MNIST. We extend PixelVAE to a hierarchy of multiple latent variables at different scales; this hierarchical model achieves competitive likelihood on 64x64 ImageNet and generates high-quality samples on LSUN bedrooms.  
  Address (up) Toulon; France; April 2017  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
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  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference ICLR  
  Notes ADAS; 600.085; 600.076; 601.281; 600.118 Approved no  
  Call Number ADAS @ adas @ GKA2017 Serial 2815  
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Author Pau Rodriguez; Jordi Gonzalez; Jordi Cucurull; Josep M. Gonfaus; Xavier Roca edit   pdf
openurl 
  Title Regularizing CNNs with Locally Constrained Decorrelations Type Conference Article
  Year 2017 Publication 5th International Conference on Learning Representations Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
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  Abstract  
  Address (up) Toulon; France; April 2017  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference ICLR  
  Notes ISE; 602.143; 600.119; 600.098 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ RGC2017 Serial 2927  
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Author Muhammad Anwer Rao; Fahad Shahbaz Khan; Joost Van de Weijer; Jorma Laaksonen edit   pdf
openurl 
  Title Top-Down Deep Appearance Attention for Action Recognition Type Conference Article
  Year 2017 Publication 20th Scandinavian Conference on Image Analysis Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 10269 Issue Pages 297-309  
  Keywords Action recognition; CNNs; Feature fusion  
  Abstract Recognizing human actions in videos is a challenging problem in computer vision. Recently, convolutional neural network based deep features have shown promising results for action recognition. In this paper, we investigate the problem of fusing deep appearance and motion cues for action recognition. We propose a video representation which combines deep appearance and motion based local convolutional features within the bag-of-deep-features framework. Firstly, dense deep appearance and motion based local convolutional features are extracted from spatial (RGB) and temporal (flow) networks, respectively. Both visual cues are processed in parallel by constructing separate visual vocabularies for appearance and motion. A category-specific appearance map is then learned to modulate the weights of the deep motion features. The proposed representation is discriminative and binds the deep local convolutional features to their spatial locations. Experiments are performed on two challenging datasets: JHMDB dataset with 21 action classes and ACT dataset with 43 categories. The results clearly demonstrate that our approach outperforms both standard approaches of early and late feature fusion. Further, our approach is only employing action labels and without exploiting body part information, but achieves competitive performance compared to the state-of-the-art deep features based approaches.  
  Address (up) Tromso; June 2017  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title LNCS  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference SCIA  
  Notes LAMP; 600.109; 600.068; 600.120 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ RKW2017b Serial 3039  
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Author Mireia Sole; Joan Blanco; Debora Gil; G. Fonseka; Richard Frodsham; Oliver Valero; Francesca Vidal; Zaida Sarrate edit  openurl
  Title Unraveling the enigmas of chromosome territoriality during spermatogenesis Type Conference Article
  Year 2017 Publication IX Jornada del Departament de Biologia Cel•lular, Fisiologia i Immunologia Abbreviated Journal  
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  Address (up) UAB; Barcelona; June 2017  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
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  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes IAM; 600.145 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ SBG2017b Serial 2959  
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Author Pierdomenico Fiadino; Victor Ponce; Juan Antonio Torrero-Gonzalez; Marc Torrent-Moreno edit  doi
isbn  openurl
  Title Call Detail Records for Human Mobility Studies: Taking Stock of the Situation in the “Always Connected Era" Type Conference Article
  Year 2017 Publication Workshop on Big Data Analytics and Machine Learning for Data Communication Networks Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 43-48  
  Keywords mobile networks; call detail records; human mobility  
  Abstract The exploitation of cellular network data for studying human mobility has been a popular research topic in the last decade. Indeed, mobile terminals could be considered ubiquitous sensors that allow the observation of human movements on large scale without the need of relying on non-scalable techniques, such as surveys, or dedicated and expensive monitoring infrastructures. In particular, Call Detail Records (CDRs), collected by operators for billing purposes,
have been extensively employed due to their rather large availability, compared to other types of cellular data (e.g., signaling). Despite the interest aroused around this topic, the research community has generally agreed about the scarcity of information provided by CDRs: the position of mobile terminals is logged when some kind of activity (calls, SMS, data connections) occurs, which translates in a picture of mobility somehow biased by the activity degree of users.
By studying two datasets collected by a Nation-wide operator in 2014 and 2016, we show that the situation has drastically changed in terms of data volume and quality. The increase of flat data plans and the higher penetration of “
always connected” terminals have driven up the number of recorded CDRs, providing higher temporal accuracy for users’ locations.
 
  Address (up) UCLA; USA; August 2017  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
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  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN 978-1-4503-5054-9 Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference ACMW (SIGCOMM)  
  Notes HuPBA; no menciona Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ FPT2017 Serial 2980  
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Author Aitor Alvarez-Gila; Joost Van de Weijer; Estibaliz Garrote edit   pdf
openurl 
  Title Adversarial Networks for Spatial Context-Aware Spectral Image Reconstruction from RGB Type Conference Article
  Year 2017 Publication 1st International Workshop on Physics Based Vision meets Deep Learning Abbreviated Journal  
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  Abstract Hyperspectral signal reconstruction aims at recovering the original spectral input that produced a certain trichromatic (RGB) response from a capturing device or observer.
Given the heavily underconstrained, non-linear nature of the problem, traditional techniques leverage different statistical properties of the spectral signal in order to build informative priors from real world object reflectances for constructing such RGB to spectral signal mapping. However,
most of them treat each sample independently, and thus do not benefit from the contextual information that the spatial dimensions can provide. We pose hyperspectral natural image reconstruction as an image to image mapping learning problem, and apply a conditional generative adversarial framework to help capture spatial semantics. This is the first time Convolutional Neural Networks -and, particularly, Generative Adversarial Networks- are used to solve this task. Quantitative evaluation shows a Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE) drop of 44:7% and a Relative RMSE drop of 47:0% on the ICVL natural hyperspectral image dataset.
 
  Address (up) Venice; Italy; October 2017  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
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  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
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  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference ICCV-PBDL  
  Notes LAMP; 600.109; 600.106; 600.120 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ AWG2017 Serial 2969  
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Author Ivet Rafegas; Maria Vanrell edit   pdf
openurl 
  Title Color representation in CNNs: parallelisms with biological vision Type Conference Article
  Year 2017 Publication ICCV Workshop on Mutual Benefits ofr Cognitive and Computer Vision Abbreviated Journal  
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  Abstract Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) trained for object recognition tasks present representational capabilities approaching to primate visual systems [1]. This provides a computational framework to explore how image features
are efficiently represented. Here, we dissect a trained CNN
[2] to study how color is represented. We use a classical methodology used in physiology that is measuring index of selectivity of individual neurons to specific features. We use ImageNet Dataset [20] images and synthetic versions
of them to quantify color tuning properties of artificial neurons to provide a classification of the network population.
We conclude three main levels of color representation showing some parallelisms with biological visual systems: (a) a decomposition in a circular hue space to represent single color regions with a wider hue sampling beyond the first
layer (V2), (b) the emergence of opponent low-dimensional spaces in early stages to represent color edges (V1); and (c) a strong entanglement between color and shape patterns representing object-parts (e.g. wheel of a car), objectshapes (e.g. faces) or object-surrounds configurations (e.g. blue sky surrounding an object) in deeper layers (V4 or IT).
 
  Address (up) Venice; Italy; October 2017  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
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  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
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  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference ICCV-MBCC  
  Notes CIC; 600.087; 600.051 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ RaV2017 Serial 2984  
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Author Leonardo Galteri; Dena Bazazian; Lorenzo Seidenari; Marco Bertini; Andrew Bagdanov; Anguelos Nicolaou; Dimosthenis Karatzas; Alberto del Bimbo edit   pdf
doi  openurl
  Title Reading Text in the Wild from Compressed Images Type Conference Article
  Year 2017 Publication 1st International workshop on Egocentric Perception, Interaction and Computing Abbreviated Journal  
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  Abstract Reading text in the wild is gaining attention in the computer vision community. Images captured in the wild are almost always compressed to varying degrees, depending on application context, and this compression introduces artifacts
that distort image content into the captured images. In this paper we investigate the impact these compression artifacts have on text localization and recognition in the wild. We also propose a deep Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) that can eliminate text-specific compression artifacts and which leads to an improvement in text recognition. Experimental results on the ICDAR-Challenge4 dataset demonstrate that compression artifacts have a significant
impact on text localization and recognition and that our approach yields an improvement in both – especially at high compression rates.
 
  Address (up) Venice; Italy; October 2017  
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  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference ICCV - EPIC  
  Notes DAG; 600.084; 600.121 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ GBS2017 Serial 3006  
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Author Marc Masana; Joost Van de Weijer; Luis Herranz;Andrew Bagdanov; Jose Manuel Alvarez edit   pdf
openurl 
  Title Domain-adaptive deep network compression Type Conference Article
  Year 2017 Publication 17th IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
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  Abstract Deep Neural Networks trained on large datasets can be easily transferred to new domains with far fewer labeled examples by a process called fine-tuning. This has the advantage that representations learned in the large source domain can be exploited on smaller target domains. However, networks designed to be optimal for the source task are often prohibitively large for the target task. In this work we address the compression of networks after domain transfer.
We focus on compression algorithms based on low-rank matrix decomposition. Existing methods base compression solely on learned network weights and ignore the statistics of network activations. We show that domain transfer leads to large shifts in network activations and that it is desirable to take this into account when compressing.
We demonstrate that considering activation statistics when compressing weights leads to a rank-constrained regression problem with a closed-form solution. Because our method takes into account the target domain, it can more optimally
remove the redundancy in the weights. Experiments show that our Domain Adaptive Low Rank (DALR) method significantly outperforms existing low-rank compression techniques. With our approach, the fc6 layer of VGG19 can be compressed more than 4x more than using truncated SVD alone – with only a minor or no loss in accuracy. When applied to domain-transferred networks it allows for compression down to only 5-20% of the original number of parameters with only a minor drop in performance.
 
  Address (up) Venice; Italy; October 2017  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
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  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference ICCV  
  Notes LAMP; 601.305; 600.106; 600.120 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ Serial 3034  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Xialei Liu; Joost Van de Weijer; Andrew Bagdanov edit   pdf
openurl 
  Title RankIQA: Learning from Rankings for No-reference Image Quality Assessment Type Conference Article
  Year 2017 Publication 17th IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
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  Abstract We propose a no-reference image quality assessment (NR-IQA) approach that learns from rankings (RankIQA). To address the problem of limited IQA dataset size, we train a Siamese Network to rank images in terms of image quality by using synthetically generated distortions for which relative image quality is known. These ranked image sets can be automatically generated without laborious human labeling. We then use fine-tuning to transfer the knowledge represented in the trained Siamese Network to a traditional CNN that estimates absolute image quality from single images. We demonstrate how our approach can be made significantly more efficient than traditional Siamese Networks by forward propagating a batch of images through a single network and backpropagating gradients derived from all pairs of images in the batch. Experiments on the TID2013 benchmark show that we improve the state-of-the-art by over 5%. Furthermore, on the LIVE benchmark we show that our approach is superior to existing NR-IQA techniques and that we even outperform the state-of-the-art in full-reference IQA (FR-IQA) methods without having to resort to high-quality reference images to infer IQA.  
  Address (up) Venice; Italy; October 2017  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference ICCV  
  Notes LAMP; 600.106; 600.109; 600.120 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ LWB2017b Serial 3036  
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Author Jun Wan; Sergio Escalera; Gholamreza Anbarjafari; Hugo Jair Escalante; Xavier Baro; Isabelle Guyon; Meysam Madadi; Juri Allik; Jelena Gorbova; Chi Lin; Yiliang Xie edit   pdf
openurl 
  Title Results and Analysis of ChaLearn LAP Multi-modal Isolated and ContinuousGesture Recognition, and Real versus Fake Expressed Emotions Challenges Type Conference Article
  Year 2017 Publication Chalearn Workshop on Action, Gesture, and Emotion Recognition: Large Scale Multimodal Gesture Recognition and Real versus Fake expressed emotions at ICCV Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
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  Abstract We analyze the results of the 2017 ChaLearn Looking at People Challenge at ICCV. The challenge comprised three tracks: (1) large-scale isolated (2) continuous gesture recognition, and (3) real versus fake expressed emotions tracks. It is the second round for both gesture recognition challenges, which were held first in the context of the ICPR 2016 workshop on “multimedia challenges beyond visual analysis”. In this second round, more participants joined the competitions, and the performances considerably improved compared to the first round. Particularly, the best recognition accuracy of isolated gesture recognition has improved from 56.90% to 67.71% in the IsoGD test set, and Mean Jaccard Index (MJI) of continuous gesture recognition has improved from 0.2869 to 0.6103 in the ConGD test set. The third track is the first challenge on real versus fake expressed emotion classification, including six emotion categories, for which a novel database was introduced. The first place was shared between two teams who achieved 67.70% averaged recognition rate on the test set. The data of the three tracks, the participants' code and method descriptions are publicly available to allow researchers to keep making progress in the field.  
  Address (up) Venice; Italy; October 2017  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference ICCVW  
  Notes HUPBA; no menciona Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ WEA2017 Serial 3066  
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Author Yagmur Gucluturk; Umut Guclu; Marc Perez; Hugo Jair Escalante; Xavier Baro; Isabelle Guyon; Carlos Andujar; Julio C. S. Jacques Junior; Meysam Madadi; Sergio Escalera edit   pdf
openurl 
  Title Visualizing Apparent Personality Analysis with Deep Residual Networks Type Conference Article
  Year 2017 Publication Chalearn Workshop on Action, Gesture, and Emotion Recognition: Large Scale Multimodal Gesture Recognition and Real versus Fake expressed emotions at ICCV Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 3101-3109  
  Keywords  
  Abstract Automatic prediction of personality traits is a subjective task that has recently received much attention. Specifically, automatic apparent personality trait prediction from multimodal data has emerged as a hot topic within the filed of computer vision and, more particularly, the so called “looking
at people” sub-field. Considering “apparent” personality traits as opposed to real ones considerably reduces the subjectivity of the task. The real world applications are encountered in a wide range of domains, including entertainment, health, human computer interaction, recruitment and security. Predictive models of personality traits are useful for individuals in many scenarios (e.g., preparing for job interviews, preparing for public speaking). However, these predictions in and of themselves might be deemed to be untrustworthy without human understandable supportive evidence. Through a series of experiments on a recently released benchmark dataset for automatic apparent personality trait prediction, this paper characterizes the audio and
visual information that is used by a state-of-the-art model while making its predictions, so as to provide such supportive evidence by explaining predictions made. Additionally, the paper describes a new web application, which gives feedback on apparent personality traits of its users by combining
model predictions with their explanations.
 
  Address (up) Venice; Italy; October 2017  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference ICCVW  
  Notes HUPBA; 6002.143 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ GGP2017 Serial 3067  
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Author Maryam Asadi-Aghbolaghi; Hugo Bertiche; Vicent Roig; Shohreh Kasaei; Sergio Escalera edit   pdf
openurl 
  Title Action Recognition from RGB-D Data: Comparison and Fusion of Spatio-temporal Handcrafted Features and Deep Strategies Type Conference Article
  Year 2017 Publication Chalearn Workshop on Action, Gesture, and Emotion Recognition: Large Scale Multimodal Gesture Recognition and Real versus Fake expressed emotions at ICCV Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
  Keywords  
  Abstract  
  Address (up) Venice; Italy; October 2017  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference ICCVW  
  Notes HUPBA; no menciona Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ ABR2017 Serial 3068  
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