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Razieh Rastgoo; Kourosh Kiani; Sergio Escalera |
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Title |
Video-based Isolated Hand Sign Language Recognition Using a Deep Cascaded Model |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2020 |
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Multimedia Tools and Applications |
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MTAP |
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79 |
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22965–22987 |
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In this paper, we propose an efficient cascaded model for sign language recognition taking benefit from spatio-temporal hand-based information using deep learning approaches, especially Single Shot Detector (SSD), Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), and Long Short Term Memory (LSTM), from videos. Our simple yet efficient and accurate model includes two main parts: hand detection and sign recognition. Three types of spatial features, including hand features, Extra Spatial Hand Relation (ESHR) features, and Hand Pose (HP) features, have been fused in the model to feed to LSTM for temporal features extraction. We train SSD model for hand detection using some videos collected from five online sign dictionaries. Our model is evaluated on our proposed dataset (Rastgoo et al., Expert Syst Appl 150: 113336, 2020), including 10’000 sign videos for 100 Persian sign using 10 contributors in 10 different backgrounds, and isoGD dataset. Using the 5-fold cross-validation method, our model outperforms state-of-the-art alternatives in sign language recognition |
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HuPBA; no menciona |
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no |
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Admin @ si @ RKE2020b |
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3442 |
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Author |
Egils Avots; Meysam Madadi; Sergio Escalera; Jordi Gonzalez; Xavier Baro; Paul Pallin; Gholamreza Anbarjafari |
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Title |
From 2D to 3D geodesic-based garment matching |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Multimedia Tools and Applications |
Abbreviated Journal |
MTAP |
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78 |
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18 |
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25829–25853 |
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Shape matching; Geodesic distance; Texture mapping; RGBD image processing; Gaussian mixture model |
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A new approach for 2D to 3D garment retexturing is proposed based on Gaussian mixture models and thin plate splines (TPS). An automatically segmented garment of an individual is matched to a new source garment and rendered, resulting in augmented images in which the target garment has been retextured using the texture of the source garment. We divide the problem into garment boundary matching based on Gaussian mixture models and then interpolate inner points using surface topology extracted through geodesic paths, which leads to a more realistic result than standard approaches. We evaluated and compared our system quantitatively by root mean square error (RMS) and qualitatively using the mean opinion score (MOS), showing the benefits of the proposed methodology on our gathered dataset. |
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HuPBA; ISE; 600.098; 600.119; 602.133 |
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no |
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Admin @ si @ AME2019 |
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3317 |
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Andre Litvin; Kamal Nasrollahi; Sergio Escalera; Cagri Ozcinar; Thomas B. Moeslund; Gholamreza Anbarjafari |
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Title |
A Novel Deep Network Architecture for Reconstructing RGB Facial Images from Thermal for Face Recognition |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Multimedia Tools and Applications |
Abbreviated Journal |
MTAP |
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78 |
Issue |
18 |
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25259–25271 |
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Fully convolutional networks; FusionNet; Thermal imaging; Face recognition |
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This work proposes a fully convolutional network architecture for RGB face image generation from a given input thermal face image to be applied in face recognition scenarios. The proposed method is based on the FusionNet architecture and increases robustness against overfitting using dropout after bridge connections, randomised leaky ReLUs (RReLUs), and orthogonal regularization. Furthermore, we propose to use a decoding block with resize convolution instead of transposed convolution to improve final RGB face image generation. To validate our proposed network architecture, we train a face classifier and compare its face recognition rate on the reconstructed RGB images from the proposed architecture, to those when reconstructing images with the original FusionNet, as well as when using the original RGB images. As a result, we are introducing a new architecture which leads to a more accurate network. |
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HuPBA; no menciona |
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no |
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Admin @ si @ LNE2019 |
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3318 |
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Anastasios Doulamis; Nikolaos Doulamis; Marco Bertini; Jordi Gonzalez; Thomas B. Moeslund |
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Title |
Introduction to the Special Issue on the Analysis and Retrieval of Events/Actions and Workflows in Video Streams |
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Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Multimedia Tools and Applications |
Abbreviated Journal |
MTAP |
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75 |
Issue |
22 |
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14985-14990 |
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ISE; HUPBA |
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no |
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Admin @ si @ DDB2016 |
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2934 |
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Author |
Pau Rodriguez; Miguel Angel Bautista; Sergio Escalera; Jordi Gonzalez |
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Title |
Beyond Oneshot Encoding: lower dimensional target embedding |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Image and Vision Computing |
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IMAVIS |
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75 |
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21-31 |
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Error correcting output codes; Output embeddings; Deep learning; Computer vision |
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Abstract |
Target encoding plays a central role when learning Convolutional Neural Networks. In this realm, one-hot encoding is the most prevalent strategy due to its simplicity. However, this so widespread encoding schema assumes a flat label space, thus ignoring rich relationships existing among labels that can be exploited during training. In large-scale datasets, data does not span the full label space, but instead lies in a low-dimensional output manifold. Following this observation, we embed the targets into a low-dimensional space, drastically improving convergence speed while preserving accuracy. Our contribution is two fold: (i) We show that random projections of the label space are a valid tool to find such lower dimensional embeddings, boosting dramatically convergence rates at zero computational cost; and (ii) we propose a normalized eigenrepresentation of the class manifold that encodes the targets with minimal information loss, improving the accuracy of random projections encoding while enjoying the same convergence rates. Experiments on CIFAR-100, CUB200-2011, Imagenet, and MIT Places demonstrate that the proposed approach drastically improves convergence speed while reaching very competitive accuracy rates. |
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ISE; HuPBA; 600.098; 602.133; 602.121; 600.119 |
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no |
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Call Number |
Admin @ si @ RBE2018 |
Serial |
3120 |
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