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Author |
Mathieu Nicolas Delalandre; Jean-Yves Ramel; Ernest Valveny; Muhammad Muzzamil Luqman |
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Title |
A Performance Characterization Algorithm for Symbol Localization |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
8th IAPR International Workshop on Graphics Recognition |
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Volume  |
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3-11 |
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In this paper we present an algorithm for performance characterization of symbol localization systems. This algorithm is aimed to be a more “reliable” and “open” solution to characterize the performance. To achieve that, it exploits only single points as the result of localization and offers the possibility to reconsider the localization results provided by a system. We use the information about context in groundtruth, and overall localization results, to detect the ambiguous localization results. A probability score is computed for each matching between a localization point and a groundtruth region, depending on the spatial distribution of the other regions in the groundtruth. Final characterization is given with detection rate/probability score plots, describing the sets of possible interpretations of the localization results, according to a given confidence rate. We present experimentation details along with the results for the symbol localization system of [1], exploiting a synthetic dataset of architectural floorplans and electrical diagrams (composed of 200 images and 3861 symbols). |
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La Rochelle; July 2009 |
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Springer |
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GREC |
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DAG |
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DAG @ dag @ DRV2009 |
Serial |
1443 |
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Author |
Marçal Rusiñol; K. Bertet; Jean-Marc Ogier; Josep Llados |
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Title |
Symbol Recognition Using a Concept Lattice of Graphical Patterns |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
8th IAPR International Workshop on Graphics Recognition |
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In this paper we propose a new approach to recognize symbols by the use of a concept lattice. We propose to build a concept lattice in terms of graphical patterns. Each model symbol is decomposed in a set of composing graphical patterns taken as primitives. Each one of these primitives is described by boundary moment invariants. The obtained concept lattice relates which symbolic patterns compose a given graphical symbol. A Hasse diagram is derived from the context and is used to recognize symbols affected by noise. We present some preliminary results over a variation of the dataset of symbols from the GREC 2005 symbol recognition contest. |
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La Rochelle; July 2009 |
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GREC |
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DAG |
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DAG @ dag @ RBO2009 |
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1444 |
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Author |
Partha Pratim Roy; Umapada Pal; Josep Llados |
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Title |
Touching Text Character Localization in Graphical Documents using SIFT |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
In proceedings 8th IAPR International Workshop on Graphics Recognition |
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Interpretation of graphical document images is a challenging task as it requires proper understanding of text/graphics symbols present in such documents. Difficulties arise in graphical document recognition when text and symbol overlapped/touched. Intersection of text and symbols with graphical lines and curves occur frequently in graphical documents and hence separation of such symbols is very difficult.
Several pattern recognition and classification techniques exist to recognize isolated text/symbol. But, the touching/overlapping text and symbol recognition has not yet been dealt successfully. An interesting technique, Scale Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT), originally devised for object recognition can take care of overlapping problems. Even if SIFT features have emerged as a very powerful object descriptors, their employment in graphical documents context has not been investigated much. In this paper we present the adaptation of the SIFT approach in the context of text character localization (spotting) in graphical documents. We evaluate the applicability of this technique in such documents and discuss the scope of improvement by combining some state-of-the-art approaches. |
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La rochelle; July 2009 |
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GREC |
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DAG |
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DAG @ dag @ RPL2009c |
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1445 |
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Author |
Albert Gordo; Florent Perronnin |
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Title |
A Bag-of-Pages Approach to Unordered Multi-Page Document Classification |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
20th International Conference on Pattern Recognition |
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Pages |
1920–1923 |
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We consider the problem of classifying documents containing multiple unordered pages. For this purpose, we propose a novel bag-of-pages document representation. To represent a document, one assigns every page to a prototype in a codebook of pages. This leads to a histogram representation which can then be fed to any discriminative classifier. We also consider several refinements over this initial approach. We show on two challenging datasets that the proposed approach significantly outperforms a baseline system. |
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Istanbul (Turkey) |
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1051-4651 |
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978-1-4244-7542-1 |
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ICPR |
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DAG |
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Admin @ si @ GoP2010 |
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1480 |
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Author |
Debora Gil; Jordi Gonzalez; Gemma Sanchez (eds) |
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Title |
Computer Vision: Advances in Research and Development |
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Book Whole |
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2007 |
Publication |
Proceedings of the 2nd CVC International Workshop |
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UAB |
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Bellaterra (Spain) |
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Debora Gil; Jordi Gonzalez; Gemma Sanchez |
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2 |
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978-84-935251-4-9 |
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IAM; ISE; DAG |
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IAM @ iam @ GGS2007 |
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1493 |
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Author |
Gemma Sanchez; Josep Llados; Enric Marti |
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Title |
A string-based method to recognize symbols and structural textures in architectural plans |
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Conference Article |
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1997 |
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2nd IAPR Workshop on Graphics Recognition |
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91-103 |
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This paper deals with the recognition of symbols and struc- tural textures in architectural plans using string matching techniques. A plan is represented by an attributed graph whose nodes represent characteristic points and whose edges represent segments. Symbols and textures can be seen as a set of regions, i.e. closed loops in the graph, with a particular arrangement. The search for a symbol involves a graph matching between the regions of a model graph and the regions of the graph representing the document. Discriminating a texture means a clus- tering of neighbouring regions of this graph. Both procedures involve a similarity measure between graph regions. A string codification is used to represent the sequence of outlining edges of a region. Thus, the simila- rity between two regions is defined in terms of the string edit distance between their boundary strings. The use of string matching allows the recognition method to work also under presence of distortion. |
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Nancy, France |
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DAG; IAM |
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IAM @ iam @ SLE1997 |
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1498 |
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Author |
Jaime Lopez-Krahe; Josep Llados; Enric Marti |
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Title |
Architectural Floor Plan Analysis |
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Report |
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2000 |
Publication |
CVonline |
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Edimburg, UK |
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University of Edinburgh |
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Robert B. Fisher |
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online pdf |
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DAG;IAM |
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IAM @ iam @ LLM2000 |
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1561 |
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Author |
Josep Llados;Horst Bunke; Enric Marti |
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Title |
Using Cyclic String Matching to Find Rotational and Reflectional Symmetries in Shapes |
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Conference Article |
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1997 |
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Intelligent Robots: Sensing, Modeling and Planning |
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164-179 |
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Abstract |
Dagstuhl Workshop |
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World Scientific Press |
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9810231857 |
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DAG;IAM; |
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IAM @ iam @ LBM1997b |
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1563 |
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Josep Llados; Horst Bunke; Enric Marti |
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Title |
Using cyclic string matching to find rotational and reflectional symmetric shapes |
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1996 |
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Intelligent Robots: Sensing, Modeling and Planning (Dagstuhl Workshop) |
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164-179 |
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World Scientific |
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Saarbrucken (Germany). |
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R.C. Bolles, H.B.H.N. |
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DAG;IAM |
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IAM @ iam @ LBM1996 |
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1564 |
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Author |
Josep Llados; Horst Bunke; Enric Marti |
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Title |
Structural Recognition of hand drawn floor plans |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
1996 |
Publication |
VI National Symposium on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis |
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Rotational Symmetry; Reflectional Symmetry; String Matching. |
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Abstract |
A system to recognize hand drawn architectural drawings in a CAD environment has been deve- loped. In this paper we focus on its high level interpretation module. To interpret a floor plan, the system must identify several building elements, whose description is stored in a library of pat- terns, as well as their spatial relationships. We propose a structural approach based on subgraph isomorphism techniques to obtain a high-level interpretation of the document. The vectorized input document and the patterns to be recognized are represented by attributed graphs. Discrete relaxation techniques (AC4 algorithm) have been applied to develop the matching algorithm. The process has been divided in three steps: node labeling, local consistency and global consistency verification. The hand drawn creation causes disturbed line drawings with several accuracy errors, which must be taken into account. Here we have identified them and the AC4 algorithm has been adapted to manage them. |
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Place of Publication |
Cordoba |
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DAG;IAM; |
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Call Number |
IAM @ iam @ LIM1995 |
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1565 |
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