| |
Records |
Links |
|
Author |
Jon Almazan; Albert Gordo; Alicia Fornes; Ernest Valveny |
|
| |
Title |
Word Spotting and Recognition with Embedded Attributes |
Type  |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence |
Abbreviated Journal |
TPAMI |
|
| |
Volume |
36 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
2552 - 2566 |
|
| |
Keywords |
|
|
| |
Abstract |
This article addresses the problems of word spotting and word recognition on images. In word spotting, the goal is to find all instances of a query word in a dataset of images. In recognition, the goal is to recognize the content of the word image, usually aided by a dictionary or lexicon. We describe an approach in which both word images and text strings are embedded in a common vectorial subspace. This is achieved by a combination of label embedding and attributes learning, and a common subspace regression. In this subspace, images and strings that represent the same word are close together, allowing one to cast recognition and retrieval tasks as a nearest neighbor problem. Contrary to most other existing methods, our representation has a fixed length, is low dimensional, and is very fast to compute and, especially, to compare. We test our approach on four public datasets of both handwritten documents and natural images showing results comparable or better than the state-of-the-art on spotting and recognition tasks. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0162-8828 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
DAG; 600.056; 600.045; 600.061; 602.006; 600.077 |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ AGF2014a |
Serial |
2483 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Jon Almazan; Albert Gordo; Alicia Fornes; Ernest Valveny |
|
| |
Title |
Segmentation-free Word Spotting with Exemplar SVMs |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Pattern Recognition |
Abbreviated Journal |
PR |
|
| |
Volume |
47 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
3967–3978 |
|
| |
Keywords |
Word spotting; Segmentation-free; Unsupervised learning; Reranking; Query expansion; Compression |
|
| |
Abstract |
In this paper we propose an unsupervised segmentation-free method for word spotting in document images. Documents are represented with a grid of HOG descriptors, and a sliding-window approach is used to locate the document regions that are most similar to the query. We use the Exemplar SVM framework to produce a better representation of the query in an unsupervised way. Then, we use a more discriminative representation based on Fisher Vector to rerank the best regions retrieved, and the most promising ones are used to expand the Exemplar SVM training set and improve the query representation. Finally, the document descriptors are precomputed and compressed with Product Quantization. This offers two advantages: first, a large number of documents can be kept in RAM memory at the same time. Second, the sliding window becomes significantly faster since distances between quantized HOG descriptors can be precomputed. Our results significantly outperform other segmentation-free methods in the literature, both in accuracy and in speed and memory usage. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
DAG; 600.045; 600.056; 600.061; 602.006; 600.077 |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ AGF2014b |
Serial |
2485 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
C. Alejandro Parraga; Jordi Roca; Dimosthenis Karatzas; Sophie Wuerger |
|
| |
Title |
Limitations of visual gamma corrections in LCD displays |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Displays |
Abbreviated Journal |
Dis |
|
| |
Volume |
35 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
227–239 |
|
| |
Keywords |
Display calibration; Psychophysics; Perceptual; Visual gamma correction; Luminance matching; Observer-based calibration |
|
| |
Abstract |
A method for estimating the non-linear gamma transfer function of liquid–crystal displays (LCDs) without the need of a photometric measurement device was described by Xiao et al. (2011) [1]. It relies on observer’s judgments of visual luminance by presenting eight half-tone patterns with luminances from 1/9 to 8/9 of the maximum value of each colour channel. These half-tone patterns were distributed over the screen both over the vertical and horizontal viewing axes. We conducted a series of photometric and psychophysical measurements (consisting in the simultaneous presentation of half-tone patterns in each trial) to evaluate whether the angular dependency of the light generated by three different LCD technologies would bias the results of these gamma transfer function estimations. Our results show that there are significant differences between the gamma transfer functions measured and produced by observers at different viewing angles. We suggest appropriate modifications to the Xiao et al. paradigm to counterbalance these artefacts which also have the advantage of shortening the amount of time spent in collecting the psychophysical measurements. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
CIC; DAG; 600.052; 600.077; 600.074 |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ PRK2014 |
Serial |
2511 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Marçal Rusiñol; Volkmar Frinken; Dimosthenis Karatzas; Andrew Bagdanov; Josep Llados |
|
| |
Title |
Multimodal page classification in administrative document image streams |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
International Journal on Document Analysis and Recognition |
Abbreviated Journal |
IJDAR |
|
| |
Volume |
17 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
331-341 |
|
| |
Keywords |
Digital mail room; Multimodal page classification; Visual and textual document description |
|
| |
Abstract |
In this paper, we present a page classification application in a banking workflow. The proposed architecture represents administrative document images by merging visual and textual descriptions. The visual description is based on a hierarchical representation of the pixel intensity distribution. The textual description uses latent semantic analysis to represent document content as a mixture of topics. Several off-the-shelf classifiers and different strategies for combining visual and textual cues have been evaluated. A final step uses an n-gram model of the page stream allowing a finer-grained classification of pages. The proposed method has been tested in a real large-scale environment and we report results on a dataset of 70,000 pages. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
1433-2833 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
DAG; LAMP; 600.056; 600.061; 601.240; 601.223; 600.077; 600.079 |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ RFK2014 |
Serial |
2523 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Francisco Alvaro; Francisco Cruz; Joan Andreu Sanchez; Oriol Ramos Terrades; Jose Miguel Benedi |
|
| |
Title |
Structure Detection and Segmentation of Documents Using 2D Stochastic Context-Free Grammars |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Neurocomputing |
Abbreviated Journal |
NEUCOM |
|
| |
Volume |
150 |
Issue |
A |
Pages |
147-154 |
|
| |
Keywords |
document image analysis; stochastic context-free grammars; text classi cation features |
|
| |
Abstract |
In this paper we de ne a bidimensional extension of Stochastic Context-Free Grammars for structure detection and segmentation of images of documents.
Two sets of text classi cation features are used to perform an initial classi cation of each zone of the page. Then, the document segmentation is obtained as the most likely hypothesis according to a stochastic grammar. We used a dataset of historical marriage license books to validate this approach. We also tested several inference algorithms for Probabilistic Graphical Models
and the results showed that the proposed grammatical model outperformed
the other methods. Furthermore, grammars also provide the document structure
along with its segmentation. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
DAG; 601.158; 600.077; 600.061 |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ ACS2015 |
Serial |
2531 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Marçal Rusiñol; David Aldavert; Ricardo Toledo; Josep Llados |
|
| |
Title |
Efficient segmentation-free keyword spotting in historical document collections |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Pattern Recognition |
Abbreviated Journal |
PR |
|
| |
Volume |
48 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
545–555 |
|
| |
Keywords |
Historical documents; Keyword spotting; Segmentation-free; Dense SIFT features; Latent semantic analysis; Product quantization |
|
| |
Abstract |
In this paper we present an efficient segmentation-free word spotting method, applied in the context of historical document collections, that follows the query-by-example paradigm. We use a patch-based framework where local patches are described by a bag-of-visual-words model powered by SIFT descriptors. By projecting the patch descriptors to a topic space with the latent semantic analysis technique and compressing the descriptors with the product quantization method, we are able to efficiently index the document information both in terms of memory and time. The proposed method is evaluated using four different collections of historical documents achieving good performances on both handwritten and typewritten scenarios. The yielded performances outperform the recent state-of-the-art keyword spotting approaches. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
DAG; ADAS; 600.076; 600.077; 600.061; 601.223; 602.006; 600.055 |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ RAT2015a |
Serial |
2544 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Lluis Pere de las Heras; Oriol Ramos Terrades; Sergi Robles; Gemma Sanchez |
|
| |
Title |
CVC-FP and SGT: a new database for structural floor plan analysis and its groundtruthing tool |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
International Journal on Document Analysis and Recognition |
Abbreviated Journal |
IJDAR |
|
| |
Volume |
18 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
15-30 |
|
| |
Keywords |
|
|
| |
Abstract |
Recent results on structured learning methods have shown the impact of structural information in a wide range of pattern recognition tasks. In the field of document image analysis, there is a long experience on structural methods for the analysis and information extraction of multiple types of documents. Yet, the lack of conveniently annotated and free access databases has not benefited the progress in some areas such as technical drawing understanding. In this paper, we present a floor plan database, named CVC-FP, that is annotated for the architectural objects and their structural relations. To construct this database, we have implemented a groundtruthing tool, the SGT tool, that allows to make specific this sort of information in a natural manner. This tool has been made for general purpose groundtruthing: It allows to define own object classes and properties, multiple labeling options are possible, grants the cooperative work, and provides user and version control. We finally have collected some of the recent work on floor plan interpretation and present a quantitative benchmark for this database. Both CVC-FP database and the SGT tool are freely released to the research community to ease comparisons between methods and boost reproducible research. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
1433-2833 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
DAG; ADAS; 600.061; 600.076; 600.077 |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ HRR2015 |
Serial |
2567 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Christophe Rigaud; Clement Guerin; Dimosthenis Karatzas; Jean-Christophe Burie; Jean-Marc Ogier |
|
| |
Title |
Knowledge-driven understanding of images in comic books |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
International Journal on Document Analysis and Recognition |
Abbreviated Journal |
IJDAR |
|
| |
Volume |
18 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
199-221 |
|
| |
Keywords |
Document Understanding; comics analysis; expert system |
|
| |
Abstract |
Document analysis is an active field of research, which can attain a complete understanding of the semantics of a given document. One example of the document understanding process is enabling a computer to identify the key elements of a comic book story and arrange them according to a predefined domain knowledge. In this study, we propose a knowledge-driven system that can interact with bottom-up and top-down information to progressively understand the content of a document. We model the comic book’s and the image processing domains knowledge for information consistency analysis. In addition, different image processing methods are improved or developed to extract panels, balloons, tails, texts, comic characters and their semantic relations in an unsupervised way. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
1433-2833 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
DAG; 600.056; 600.077 |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
RGK2015 |
Serial |
2595 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
David Aldavert; Marçal Rusiñol; Ricardo Toledo; Josep Llados |
|
| |
Title |
A Study of Bag-of-Visual-Words Representations for Handwritten Keyword Spotting |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
International Journal on Document Analysis and Recognition |
Abbreviated Journal |
IJDAR |
|
| |
Volume |
18 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
223-234 |
|
| |
Keywords |
Bag-of-Visual-Words; Keyword spotting; Handwritten documents; Performance evaluation |
|
| |
Abstract |
The Bag-of-Visual-Words (BoVW) framework has gained popularity among the document image analysis community, specifically as a representation of handwritten words for recognition or spotting purposes. Although in the computer vision field the BoVW method has been greatly improved, most of the approaches in the document image analysis domain still rely on the basic implementation of the BoVW method disregarding such latest refinements. In this paper, we present a review of those improvements and its application to the keyword spotting task. We thoroughly evaluate their impact against a baseline system in the well-known George Washington dataset and compare the obtained results against nine state-of-the-art keyword spotting methods. In addition, we also compare both the baseline and improved systems with the methods presented at the Handwritten Keyword Spotting Competition 2014. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
1433-2833 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
DAG; ADAS; 600.055; 600.061; 601.223; 600.077; 600.097 |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ ART2015 |
Serial |
2679 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Lluis Gomez; Dimosthenis Karatzas |
|
| |
Title |
A fast hierarchical method for multi‐script and arbitrary oriented scene text extraction |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
International Journal on Document Analysis and Recognition |
Abbreviated Journal |
IJDAR |
|
| |
Volume |
19 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
335-349 |
|
| |
Keywords |
scene text; segmentation; detection; hierarchical grouping; perceptual organisation |
|
| |
Abstract |
Typography and layout lead to the hierarchical organisation of text in words, text lines, paragraphs. This inherent structure is a key property of text in any script and language, which has nonetheless been minimally leveraged by existing text detection methods. This paper addresses the problem of text
segmentation in natural scenes from a hierarchical perspective.
Contrary to existing methods, we make explicit use of text structure, aiming directly to the detection of region groupings corresponding to text within a hierarchy produced by an agglomerative similarity clustering process over individual regions. We propose an optimal way to construct such an hierarchy introducing a feature space designed to produce text group hypotheses with
high recall and a novel stopping rule combining a discriminative classifier and a probabilistic measure of group meaningfulness based in perceptual organization. Results obtained over four standard datasets, covering text in variable orientations and different languages, demonstrate that our algorithm, while being trained in a single mixed dataset, outperforms state of the art
methods in unconstrained scenarios. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
DAG; 600.056; 601.197 |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ GoK2016a |
Serial |
2862 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
