| |
Records |
Links |
|
Author |
Arnau Baro; Carles Badal; Pau Torras; Alicia Fornes |
|
| |
Title |
Handwritten Historical Music Recognition through Sequence-to-Sequence with Attention Mechanism |
Type |
Conference Article |
| |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
3rd International Workshop on Reading Music Systems (WoRMS2021) |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
55-59 |
|
| |
Keywords |
Optical Music Recognition; Digits; Image Classification |
|
| |
Abstract  |
Despite decades of research in Optical Music Recognition (OMR), the recognition of old handwritten music scores remains a challenge because of the variabilities in the handwriting styles, paper degradation, lack of standard notation, etc. Therefore, the research in OMR systems adapted to the particularities of old manuscripts is crucial to accelerate the conversion of music scores existing in archives into digital libraries, fostering the dissemination and preservation of our music heritage. In this paper we explore the adaptation of sequence-to-sequence models with attention mechanism (used in translation and handwritten text recognition) and the generation of specific synthetic data for recognizing old music scores. The experimental validation demonstrates that our approach is promising, especially when compared with long short-term memory neural networks. |
|
| |
Address |
July 23, 2021, Alicante (Spain) |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
WoRMS |
|
| |
Notes |
DAG; 600.121; 600.162; 602.230; 600.140 |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ BBT2022 |
Serial |
3734 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Giuseppe De Gregorio; Sanket Biswas; Mohamed Ali Souibgui; Asma Bensalah; Josep Llados; Alicia Fornes; Angelo Marcelli |
|
| |
Title |
A Few Shot Multi-representation Approach for N-Gram Spotting in Historical Manuscripts |
Type |
Conference Article |
| |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition. International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition (ICFHR2022) |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
13639 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
3-12 |
|
| |
Keywords |
N-gram spotting; Few-shot learning; Multimodal understanding; Historical handwritten collections |
|
| |
Abstract |
Despite recent advances in automatic text recognition, the performance remains moderate when it comes to historical manuscripts. This is mainly because of the scarcity of available labelled data to train the data-hungry Handwritten Text Recognition (HTR) models. The Keyword Spotting System (KWS) provides a valid alternative to HTR due to the reduction in error rate, but it is usually limited to a closed reference vocabulary. In this paper, we propose a few-shot learning paradigm for spotting sequences of a few characters (N-gram) that requires a small amount of labelled training data. We exhibit that recognition of important n-grams could reduce the system’s dependency on vocabulary. In this case, an out-of-vocabulary (OOV) word in an input handwritten line image could be a sequence of n-grams that belong to the lexicon. An extensive experimental evaluation of our proposed multi-representation approach was carried out on a subset of Bentham’s historical manuscript collections to obtain some really promising results in this direction. |
|
| |
Address |
December 04 – 07, 2022; Hyderabad, India |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
LNCS |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
ICFHR |
|
| |
Notes |
DAG; 600.121; 600.162; 602.230; 600.140 |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ GBS2022 |
Serial |
3733 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Sanket Biswas; Pau Riba; Josep Llados; Umapada Pal |
|
| |
Title |
DocSynth: A Layout Guided Approach for Controllable Document Image Synthesis |
Type |
Conference Article |
| |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
16th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
12823 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
555–568 |
|
| |
Keywords |
|
|
| |
Abstract |
Despite significant progress on current state-of-the-art image generation models, synthesis of document images containing multiple and complex object layouts is a challenging task. This paper presents a novel approach, called DocSynth, to automatically synthesize document images based on a given layout. In this work, given a spatial layout (bounding boxes with object categories) as a reference by the user, our proposed DocSynth model learns to generate a set of realistic document images consistent with the defined layout. Also, this framework has been adapted to this work as a superior baseline model for creating synthetic document image datasets for augmenting real data during training for document layout analysis tasks. Different sets of learning objectives have been also used to improve the model performance. Quantitatively, we also compare the generated results of our model with real data using standard evaluation metrics. The results highlight that our model can successfully generate realistic and diverse document images with multiple objects. We also present a comprehensive qualitative analysis summary of the different scopes of synthetic image generation tasks. Lastly, to our knowledge this is the first work of its kind. |
|
| |
Address |
Lausanne; Suissa; September 2021 |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
LNCS |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
DAG; 600.121; 600.140; 110.312 |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ BRL2021a |
Serial |
3573 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Albert Gordo |
|
| |
Title |
Document Image Representation, Classification and Retrieval in Large-Scale Domains |
Type |
Book Whole |
| |
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
PhD Thesis, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona-CVC |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
|
| |
Keywords |
|
|
| |
Abstract |
Despite the “paperless office” ideal that started in the decade of the seventies, businesses still strive against an increasing amount of paper documentation. Companies still receive huge amounts of paper documentation that need to be analyzed and processed, mostly in a manual way. A solution for this task consists in, first, automatically scanning the incoming documents. Then, document images can be analyzed and information can be extracted from the data. Documents can also be automatically dispatched to the appropriate workflows, used to retrieve similar documents in the dataset to transfer information, etc.
Due to the nature of this “digital mailroom”, we need document representation methods to be general, i.e., able to cope with very different types of documents. We need the methods to be sound, i.e., able to cope with unexpected types of documents, noise, etc. And, we need to methods to be scalable, i.e., able to cope with thousands or millions of documents that need to be processed, stored, and consulted. Unfortunately, current techniques of document representation, classification and retrieval are not apt for this digital mailroom framework, since they do not fulfill some or all of these requirements.
Through this thesis we focus on the problem of document representation aimed at classification and retrieval tasks under this digital mailroom framework. We first propose a novel document representation based on runlength histograms, and extend it to cope with more complex documents such as multiple-page documents, or documents that contain more sources of information such as extracted OCR text. Then we focus on the scalability requirements and propose a novel binarization method which we dubbed PCAE, as well as two general asymmetric distances between binary embeddings that can significantly improve the retrieval results at a minimal extra computational cost. Finally, we note the importance of supervised learning when performing large-scale retrieval, and study several approaches that can significantly boost the results at no extra cost at query time. |
|
| |
Address |
Barcelona |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
Ph.D. thesis |
|
| |
Publisher |
Ediciones Graficas Rey |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
Ernest Valveny;Florent Perronnin |
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
DAG |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ Gor2013 |
Serial |
2277 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Marc Sunset Perez; Marc Comino Trinidad; Dimosthenis Karatzas; Antonio Chica Calaf; Pere Pau Vazquez Alcocer |
|
| |
Title |
Development of general‐purpose projection‐based augmented reality systems |
Type |
Journal |
| |
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
IADIs international journal on computer science and information systems |
Abbreviated Journal |
IADIs |
|
| |
Volume |
11 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
1-18 |
|
| |
Keywords |
|
|
| |
Abstract |
Despite the large amount of methods and applications of augmented reality, there is little homogenizatio n on the software platforms that support them. An exception may be the low level control software that is provided by some high profile vendors such as Qualcomm and Metaio. However, these provide fine grain modules for e.g. element tracking. We are more co ncerned on the application framework, that includes the control of the devices working together for the development of the AR experience. In this paper we describe the development of a software framework for AR setups. We concentrate on the modular design of the framework, but also on some hard problems such as the calibration stage, crucial for projection – based AR. The developed framework is suitable and has been tested in AR applications using camera – projector pairs, for both fixed and nomadic setups |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
DAG; 600.084 |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ SCK2016 |
Serial |
2890 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Pau Torras; Arnau Baro; Lei Kang; Alicia Fornes |
|
| |
Title |
On the Integration of Language Models into Sequence to Sequence Architectures for Handwritten Music Recognition |
Type |
Conference Article |
| |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
International Society for Music Information Retrieval Conference |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
690-696 |
|
| |
Keywords |
|
|
| |
Abstract |
Despite the latest advances in Deep Learning, the recognition of handwritten music scores is still a challenging endeavour. Even though the recent Sequence to Sequence(Seq2Seq) architectures have demonstrated its capacity to reliably recognise handwritten text, their performance is still far from satisfactory when applied to historical handwritten scores. Indeed, the ambiguous nature of handwriting, the non-standard musical notation employed by composers of the time and the decaying state of old paper make these scores remarkably difficult to read, sometimes even by trained humans. Thus, in this work we explore the incorporation of language models into a Seq2Seq-based architecture to try to improve transcriptions where the aforementioned unclear writing produces statistically unsound mistakes, which as far as we know, has never been attempted for this field of research on this architecture. After studying various Language Model integration techniques, the experimental evaluation on historical handwritten music scores shows a significant improvement over the state of the art, showing that this is a promising research direction for dealing with such difficult manuscripts. |
|
| |
Address |
Virtual; November 2021 |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
ISMIR |
|
| |
Notes |
DAG; 600.140; 600.121 |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ TBK2021 |
Serial |
3616 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Lei Kang; Pau Riba; Marçal Rusiñol; Alicia Fornes; Mauricio Villegas |
|
| |
Title |
Distilling Content from Style for Handwritten Word Recognition |
Type |
Conference Article |
| |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
17th International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
|
| |
Keywords |
|
|
| |
Abstract |
Despite the latest transcription accuracies reached using deep neural network architectures, handwritten text recognition still remains a challenging problem, mainly because of the large inter-writer style variability. Both augmenting the training set with artificial samples using synthetic fonts, and writer adaptation techniques have been proposed to yield more generic approaches aimed at dodging style unevenness. In this work, we take a step closer to learn style independent features from handwritten word images. We propose a novel method that is able to disentangle the content and style aspects of input images by jointly optimizing a generative process and a handwritten
word recognizer. The generator is aimed at transferring writing style features from one sample to another in an image-to-image translation approach, thus leading to a learned content-centric features that shall be independent to writing style attributes.
Our proposed recognition model is able then to leverage such writer-agnostic features to reach better recognition performances. We advance over prior training strategies and demonstrate with qualitative and quantitative evaluations the performance of both
the generative process and the recognition efficiency in the IAM dataset. |
|
| |
Address |
Virtual ICFHR; September 2020 |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
ICFHR |
|
| |
Notes |
DAG; 600.129; 600.140; 600.121 |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ KRR2020 |
Serial |
3425 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Albert Gordo; Alicia Fornes; Ernest Valveny; Josep Llados |
|
| |
Title |
A Bag of Notes Approach to Writer Identification in Old Handwritten Music Scores |
Type |
Conference Article |
| |
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
9th IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
247–254 |
|
| |
Keywords |
|
|
| |
Abstract |
Determining the authorship of a document, namely writer identification, can be an important source of information for document categorization. Contrary to text documents, the identification of the writer of graphical documents is still a challenge. In this paper we present a robust approach for writer identification in a particular kind of graphical documents, old music scores. This approach adapts the bag of visual terms method for coping with graphic documents. The identification is performed only using the graphical music notation. For this purpose, we generate a graphic vocabulary without recognizing any music symbols, and consequently, avoiding the difficulties in the recognition of hand-drawn symbols in old and degraded documents. The proposed method has been tested on a database of old music scores from the 17th to 19th centuries, achieving very high identification rates. |
|
| |
Address |
Boston; USA; |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
978-1-60558-773-8 |
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
DAS |
|
| |
Notes |
DAG |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
DAG @ dag @ GFV2010 |
Serial |
1320 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Sounak Dey; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; K.S. Raghunanda; Umapada Pal; Tong Lu; G. Hemantha Kumar; Chee Seng Chan |
|
| |
Title |
Script independent approach for multi-oriented text detection in scene image |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Neurocomputing |
Abbreviated Journal |
NEUCOM |
|
| |
Volume |
242 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
96-112 |
|
| |
Keywords |
|
|
| |
Abstract |
Developing a text detection method which is invariant to scripts in natural scene images is a challeng- ing task due to different geometrical structures of various scripts. Besides, multi-oriented of text lines in natural scene images make the problem more challenging. This paper proposes to explore ring radius transform (RRT) for text detection in multi-oriented and multi-script environments. The method finds component regions based on convex hull to generate radius matrices using RRT. It is a fact that RRT pro- vides low radius values for the pixels that are near to edges, constant radius values for the pixels that represent stroke width, and high radius values that represent holes created in background and convex hull because of the regular structures of text components. We apply k -means clustering on the radius matrices to group such spatially coherent regions into individual clusters. Then the proposed method studies the radius values of such cluster components that are close to the centroid and far from the cen- troid to detect text components. Furthermore, we have developed a Bangla dataset (named as ISI-UM dataset) and propose a semi-automatic system for generating its ground truth for text detection of arbi- trary orientations, which can be used by the researchers for text detection and recognition in the future. The ground truth will be released to public. Experimental results on our ISI-UM data and other standard datasets, namely, ICDAR 2013 scene, SVT and MSRA data, show that the proposed method outperforms the existing methods in terms of multi-lingual and multi-oriented text detection ability. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
DAG; 600.121 |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ DSR2017 |
Serial |
3260 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Pau Torras; Mohamed Ali Souibgui; Sanket Biswas; Alicia Fornes |
|
| |
Title |
Segmentation-Free Alignment of Arbitrary Symbol Transcripts to Images |
Type |
Conference Article |
| |
Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Document Analysis and Recognition – ICDAR 2023 Workshops |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
14193 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
83-93 |
|
| |
Keywords |
Historical Manuscripts; Symbol Alignment |
|
| |
Abstract |
Developing arbitrary symbol recognition systems is a challenging endeavour. Even using content-agnostic architectures such as few-shot models, performance can be substantially improved by providing a number of well-annotated examples into training. In some contexts, transcripts of the symbols are available without any position information associated to them, which enables using line-level recognition architectures. A way of providing this position information to detection-based architectures is finding systems that can align the input symbols with the transcription. In this paper we discuss some symbol alignment techniques that are suitable for low-data scenarios and provide an insight on their perceived strengths and weaknesses. In particular, we study the usage of Connectionist Temporal Classification models, Attention-Based Sequence to Sequence models and we compare them with the results obtained on a few-shot recognition system. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
LNCS |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
ICDAR |
|
| |
Notes |
DAG |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ TSS2023 |
Serial |
3850 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
