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Author |
David Aldavert; Marçal Rusiñol |
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Title |
Manuscript text line detection and segmentation using second-order derivatives analysis |
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Conference Article |
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2018 |
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13th IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems |
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293 - 298 |
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text line detection; text line segmentation; text region detection; second-order derivatives |
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Abstract |
In this paper, we explore the use of second-order derivatives to detect text lines on handwritten document images. Taking advantage that the second derivative gives a minimum response when a dark linear element over a
bright background has the same orientation as the filter, we use this operator to create a map with the local orientation and strength of putative text lines in the document. Then, we detect line segments by selecting and merging the filter responses that have a similar orientation and scale. Finally, text lines are found by merging the segments that are within the same text region. The proposed segmentation algorithm, is learning-free while showing a performance similar to the state of the art methods in publicly available datasets. |
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Viena; Austria; April 2018 |
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DAG; 600.084; 600.129; 302.065; 600.121 |
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Admin @ si @ AlR2018a |
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3104 |
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Author |
Antonio Clavelli; Dimosthenis Karatzas; Josep Llados; Mario Ferraro; Giuseppe Boccignone |
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Title |
Towards Modelling an Attention-Based Text Localization Process |
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Conference Article |
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2013 |
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6th Iberian Conference on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis |
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7887 |
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296-303 |
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Keywords |
text localization; visual attention; eye guidance |
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This note introduces a visual attention model of text localization in real-world scenes. The core of the model built upon the proto-object concept is discussed. It is shown how such dynamic mid-level representation of the scene can be derived in the framework of an action-perception loop engaging salience, text information value computation, and eye guidance mechanisms.
Preliminary results that compare model generated scanpaths with those eye-tracked from human subjects are presented. |
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Madeira; Portugal; June 2013 |
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Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
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0302-9743 |
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978-3-642-38627-5 |
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IbPRIA |
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DAG |
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no |
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Admin @ si @ CKL2013 |
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2291 |
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Author |
Partha Pratim Roy; Umapada Pal; Josep Llados |
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Title |
Recognition of Multi-oriented Touching Characters in Graphical Documents |
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Conference Article |
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2008 |
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Computer Vision, Graphics & Image Processing, 2008. Sixth Indian Conference on, |
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16 |
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297–304 |
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ICVGIP ’08 |
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DAG @ dag @ RPL2008c |
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1080 |
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Author |
D. Perez; L. Tarazon; N. Serrano; F.M. Castro; Oriol Ramos Terrades; A. Juan |
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Title |
The GERMANA Database |
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Conference Article |
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2009 |
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10th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition |
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301-305 |
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A new handwritten text database, GERMANA, is presented to facilitate empirical comparison of different approaches to text line extraction and off-line handwriting recognition. GERMANA is the result of digitising and annotating a 764-page Spanish manuscript from 1891, in which most pages only contain nearly calligraphed text written on ruled sheets of well-separated lines. To our knowledge, it is the first publicly available database for handwriting research, mostly written in Spanish and comparable in size to standard databases. Due to its sequential book structure, it is also well-suited for realistic assessment of interactive handwriting recognition systems. To provide baseline results for reference in future studies, empirical results are also reported, using standard techniques and tools for preprocessing, feature extraction, HMM-based image modelling, and language modelling. |
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Barcelona; Spain |
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1520-5363 |
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978-1-4244-4500-4 |
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ICDAR |
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DAG |
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no |
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Admin @ si @ PTS2009 |
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1870 |
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Author |
Emanuel Indermühle; Volkmar Frinken; Horst Bunke |
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Title |
Mode Detection in Online Handwritten Documents using BLSTM Neural Networks |
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Conference Article |
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2012 |
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13th International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition |
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302-307 |
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Mode detection in online handwritten documents refers to the process of distinguishing different types of contents, such as text, formulas, diagrams, or tables, one from another. In this paper a new approach to mode detection is proposed that uses bidirectional long-short term memory (BLSTM) neural networks. The BLSTM neural network is a novel type of recursive neural network that has been successfully applied in speech and handwriting recognition. In this paper we show that it has the potential to significantly outperform traditional methods for mode detection, which are usually based on stroke classification. As a further advantage over previous approaches, the proposed system is trainable and does not rely on user-defined heuristics. Moreover, it can be easily adapted to new or additional types of modes by just providing the system with new training data. |
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Bari, italy |
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978-1-4673-2262-1 |
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ICFHR |
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DAG |
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no |
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Admin @ si @ IFB2012 |
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2056 |
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Author |
Adria Molina; Pau Riba; Lluis Gomez; Oriol Ramos Terrades; Josep Llados |
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Title |
Date Estimation in the Wild of Scanned Historical Photos: An Image Retrieval Approach |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2021 |
Publication |
16th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition |
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12822 |
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306-320 |
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This paper presents a novel method for date estimation of historical photographs from archival sources. The main contribution is to formulate the date estimation as a retrieval task, where given a query, the retrieved images are ranked in terms of the estimated date similarity. The closer are their embedded representations the closer are their dates. Contrary to the traditional models that design a neural network that learns a classifier or a regressor, we propose a learning objective based on the nDCG ranking metric. We have experimentally evaluated the performance of the method in two different tasks: date estimation and date-sensitive image retrieval, using the DEW public database, overcoming the baseline methods. |
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Lausanne; Suissa; September 2021 |
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DAG; 600.121; 600.140; 110.312 |
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Admin @ si @ MRG2021b |
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3571 |
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Author |
Ayan Banerjee; Sanket Biswas; Josep Llados; Umapada Pal |
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Title |
SwinDocSegmenter: An End-to-End Unified Domain Adaptive Transformer for Document Instance Segmentation |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2023 |
Publication |
17th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition |
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14187 |
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307–325 |
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Instance-level segmentation of documents consists in assigning a class-aware and instance-aware label to each pixel of the image. It is a key step in document parsing for their understanding. In this paper, we present a unified transformer encoder-decoder architecture for en-to-end instance segmentation of complex layouts in document images. The method adapts a contrastive training with a mixed query selection for anchor initialization in the decoder. Later on, it performs a dot product between the obtained query embeddings and the pixel embedding map (coming from the encoder) for semantic reasoning. Extensive experimentation on competitive benchmarks like PubLayNet, PRIMA, Historical Japanese (HJ), and TableBank demonstrate that our model with SwinL backbone achieves better segmentation performance than the existing state-of-the-art approaches with the average precision of 93.72, 54.39, 84.65 and 98.04 respectively under one billion parameters. The code is made publicly available at: github.com/ayanban011/SwinDocSegmenter . |
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San Jose; CA; USA; August 2023 |
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DAG |
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Admin @ si @ BBL2023 |
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3893 |
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Author |
Marçal Rusiñol; David Aldavert; Dimosthenis Karatzas; Ricardo Toledo; Josep Llados |
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Title |
Interactive Trademark Image Retrieval by Fusing Semantic and Visual Content. Advances in Information Retrieval |
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Conference Article |
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2011 |
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33rd European Conference on Information Retrieval |
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6611 |
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314-325 |
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In this paper we propose an efficient queried-by-example retrieval system which is able to retrieve trademark images by similarity from patent and trademark offices' digital libraries. Logo images are described by both their semantic content, by means of the Vienna codes, and their visual contents, by using shape and color as visual cues. The trademark descriptors are then indexed by a locality-sensitive hashing data structure aiming to perform approximate k-NN search in high dimensional spaces in sub-linear time. The resulting ranked lists are combined by using the Condorcet method and a relevance feedback step helps to iteratively revise the query and refine the obtained results. The experiments demonstrate the effectiveness and efficiency of this system on a realistic and large dataset. |
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Dublin, Ireland |
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Springer |
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Berlin |
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P. Clough; C. Foley; C. Gurrin; G.J.F. Jones; W. Kraaij; H. Lee; V. Murdoch |
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978-3-642-20160-8 |
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ECIR |
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DAG; RV;ADAS |
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Admin @ si @ RAK2011 |
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1737 |
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Volkmar Frinken; Andreas Fischer; Horst Bunke; Alicia Fornes |
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Title |
Co-training for Handwritten Word Recognition |
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Conference Article |
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2011 |
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11th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition |
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314-318 |
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To cope with the tremendous variations of writing styles encountered between different individuals, unconstrained automatic handwriting recognition systems need to be trained on large sets of labeled data. Traditionally, the training data has to be labeled manually, which is a laborious and costly process. Semi-supervised learning techniques offer methods to utilize unlabeled data, which can be obtained cheaply in large amounts in order, to reduce the need for labeled data. In this paper, we propose the use of Co-Training for improving the recognition accuracy of two weakly trained handwriting recognition systems. The first one is based on Recurrent Neural Networks while the second one is based on Hidden Markov Models. On the IAM off-line handwriting database we demonstrate a significant increase of the recognition accuracy can be achieved with Co-Training for single word recognition. |
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Beijing, China |
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DAG |
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Admin @ si @ FFB2011 |
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1789 |
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Author |
Partha Pratim Roy; Umapada Pal; Josep Llados |
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Title |
Multi-oriented English Text Line Extraction using Background and Foreground Information |
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Conference Article |
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2008 |
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Proceedings of the 8th IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems, |
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315–322 |
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Nara (Japo) |
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DAG @ dag @ RPL2008b |
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1047 |
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