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Author |
Francisco Alvaro; Francisco Cruz; Joan Andreu Sanchez; Oriol Ramos Terrades; Jose Miguel Bemedi |
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Title |
Page Segmentation of Structured Documents Using 2D Stochastic Context-Free Grammars |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2013 |
Publication |
6th Iberian Conference on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
7887 |
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Pages |
133-140 |
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Abstract |
In this paper we define a bidimensional extension of Stochastic Context-Free Grammars for page segmentation of structured documents. Two sets of text classification features are used to perform an initial classification of each zone of the page. Then, the page segmentation is obtained as the most likely hypothesis according to a grammar. This approach is compared to Conditional Random Fields and results show significant improvements in several cases. Furthermore, grammars provide a detailed segmentation that allowed a semantic evaluation which also validates this model. |
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Madeira; Portugal; June 2013 |
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Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
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ISSN |
0302-9743 |
ISBN |
978-3-642-38627-5 |
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Conference |
IbPRIA |
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Notes |
DAG; 605.203 |
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no |
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Call Number |
Admin @ si @ ACS2013 |
Serial |
2328 |
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Author |
Antonio Clavelli; Dimosthenis Karatzas; Josep Llados; Mario Ferraro; Giuseppe Boccignone |
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Title |
Towards Modelling an Attention-Based Text Localization Process |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2013 |
Publication |
6th Iberian Conference on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
7887 |
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Pages |
296-303 |
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Keywords |
text localization; visual attention; eye guidance |
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Abstract |
This note introduces a visual attention model of text localization in real-world scenes. The core of the model built upon the proto-object concept is discussed. It is shown how such dynamic mid-level representation of the scene can be derived in the framework of an action-perception loop engaging salience, text information value computation, and eye guidance mechanisms.
Preliminary results that compare model generated scanpaths with those eye-tracked from human subjects are presented. |
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Madeira; Portugal; June 2013 |
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Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
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ISSN |
0302-9743 |
ISBN |
978-3-642-38627-5 |
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IbPRIA |
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DAG |
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no |
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Call Number |
Admin @ si @ CKL2013 |
Serial |
2291 |
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Author |
Nuria Cirera; Alicia Fornes; Volkmar Frinken; Josep Llados |
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Title |
Hybrid grammar language model for handwritten historical documents recognition |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2013 |
Publication |
6th Iberian Conference on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
7887 |
Issue |
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Pages |
117-124 |
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Abstract |
In this paper we present a hybrid language model for the recognition of handwritten historical documents with a structured syntactical layout. Using a hidden Markov model-based recognition framework, a word-based grammar with a closed dictionary is enhanced by a character sequence recognition method. This allows to recognize out-of-dictionary words in controlled parts of the recognition, while keeping a closed vocabulary restriction for other parts. While the current status is work in progress, we can report an improvement in terms of character error rate. |
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Address |
Madeira; Portugal; June 2013 |
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Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
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ISSN |
0302-9743 |
ISBN |
978-3-642-38627-5 |
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IbPRIA |
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Notes |
DAG; 602.006; 600.045; 600.061 |
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no |
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Call Number |
Admin @ si @ CFF2013 |
Serial |
2292 |
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Author |
Alicia Fornes; Josep Llados; Joan Mas; Joana Maria Pujadas-Mora; Anna Cabre |
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Title |
A Bimodal Crowdsourcing Platform for Demographic Historical Manuscripts |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Digital Access to Textual Cultural Heritage Conference |
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Pages |
103-108 |
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Abstract |
In this paper we present a crowdsourcing web-based application for extracting information from demographic handwritten document images. The proposed application integrates two points of view: the semantic information for demographic research, and the ground-truthing for document analysis research. Concretely, the application has the contents view, where the information is recorded into forms, and the labeling view, with the word labels for evaluating document analysis techniques. The crowdsourcing architecture allows to accelerate the information extraction (many users can work simultaneously), validate the information, and easily provide feedback to the users. We finally show how the proposed application can be extended to other kind of demographic historical manuscripts. |
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Madrid; May 2014 |
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978-1-4503-2588-2 |
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DATeCH |
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Notes |
DAG; 600.061; 602.006; 600.077 |
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Call Number |
Admin @ si @ FLM2014 |
Serial |
2516 |
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Author |
Oriol Ramos Terrades; Alejandro Hector Toselli; Nicolas Serrano; Veronica Romero; Enrique Vidal; Alfons Juan |
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Title |
Interactive layout analysis and transcription systems for historic handwritten documents |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
10th ACM Symposium on Document Engineering |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Pages |
219–222 |
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Keywords |
Handwriting recognition; Interactive predictive processing; Partial supervision; Interactive layout analysis |
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Abstract |
The amount of digitized legacy documents has been rising dramatically over the last years due mainly to the increasing number of on-line digital libraries publishing this kind of documents, waiting to be classified and finally transcribed into a textual electronic format (such as ASCII or PDF). Nevertheless, most of the available fully-automatic applications addressing this task are far from being perfect and heavy and inefficient human intervention is often required to check and correct the results of such systems. In contrast, multimodal interactive-predictive approaches may allow the users to participate in the process helping the system to improve the overall performance. With this in mind, two sets of recent advances are introduced in this work: a novel interactive method for text block detection and two multimodal interactive handwritten text transcription systems which use active learning and interactive-predictive technologies in the recognition process. |
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Manchester, United Kingdom |
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ACM |
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DAG |
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no |
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Call Number |
Admin @ si @RTS2010 |
Serial |
1857 |
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Author |
Partha Pratim Roy; Josep Llados |
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Title |
Multi-Oriented Character Recognition from Graphical Documents |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
2nd International Conference on Cognition and Recognition |
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30–35 |
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Address |
Mandya (India) |
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ICCR |
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DAG |
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no |
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Call Number |
DAG @ dag @ RLP2008 |
Serial |
965 |
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Author |
Youssef El Rhabi; Simon Loic; Brun Luc; Josep Llados; Felipe Lumbreras |
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Title |
Information Theoretic Rotationwise Robust Binary Descriptor Learning |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Joint IAPR International Workshops on Statistical Techniques in Pattern Recognition (SPR) and Structural and Syntactic Pattern Recognition (SSPR) |
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368-378 |
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Abstract |
In this paper, we propose a new data-driven approach for binary descriptor selection. In order to draw a clear analysis of common designs, we present a general information-theoretic selection paradigm. It encompasses several standard binary descriptor construction schemes, including a recent state-of-the-art one named BOLD. We pursue the same endeavor to increase the stability of the produced descriptors with respect to rotations. To achieve this goal, we have designed a novel offline selection criterion which is better adapted to the online matching procedure. The effectiveness of our approach is demonstrated on two standard datasets, where our descriptor is compared to BOLD and to several classical descriptors. In particular, it emerges that our approach can reproduce equivalent if not better performance as BOLD while relying on twice shorter descriptors. Such an improvement can be influential for real-time applications. |
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Mérida; Mexico; November 2016 |
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S+SSPR |
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Notes |
DAG; ADAS; 600.097; 600.086 |
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no |
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Call Number |
Admin @ si @ RLL2016 |
Serial |
2871 |
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Author |
Miquel Ferrer; Ernest Valveny; F. Serratosa; I. Bardaji; Horst Bunke |
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Title |
Graph-based k-means clustering: A comparison of the set versus the generalized median graph |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
13th International Conference on Computer Analysis of Images and Patterns |
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Volume |
5702 |
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Pages |
342–350 |
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Abstract |
In this paper we propose the application of the generalized median graph in a graph-based k-means clustering algorithm. In the graph-based k-means algorithm, the centers of the clusters have been traditionally represented using the set median graph. We propose an approximate method for the generalized median graph computation that allows to use it to represent the centers of the clusters. Experiments on three databases show that using the generalized median graph as the clusters representative yields better results than the set median graph. |
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Münster, Germany |
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Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
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0302-9743 |
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978-3-642-03766-5 |
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CAIP |
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DAG |
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Call Number |
DAG @ dag @ FVS2009d |
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1219 |
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Author |
Jaume Gibert; Ernest Valveny; Horst Bunke |
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Title |
Dimensionality Reduction for Graph of Words Embedding |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2011 |
Publication |
8th IAPR-TC-15 International Workshop. Graph-Based Representations in Pattern Recognition |
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6658 |
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22-31 |
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The Graph of Words Embedding consists in mapping every graph of a given dataset to a feature vector by counting unary and binary relations between node attributes of the graph. While it shows good properties in classification problems, it suffers from high dimensionality and sparsity. These two issues are addressed in this article. Two well-known techniques for dimensionality reduction, kernel principal component analysis (kPCA) and independent component analysis (ICA), are applied to the embedded graphs. We discuss their performance compared to the classification of the original vectors on three different public databases of graphs. |
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Münster, Germany |
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Xiaoyi Jiang; Miquel Ferrer; Andrea Torsello |
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978-3-642-20843-0 |
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GbRPR |
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DAG |
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Call Number |
Admin @ si @ GVB2011a |
Serial |
1743 |
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Author |
Rahat Khan; Joost Van de Weijer; Dimosthenis Karatzas; Damien Muselet |
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Title |
Towards multispectral data acquisition with hand-held devices |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2013 |
Publication |
20th IEEE International Conference on Image Processing |
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2053 - 2057 |
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Keywords |
Multispectral; mobile devices; color measurements |
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Abstract |
We propose a method to acquire multispectral data with handheld devices with front-mounted RGB cameras. We propose to use the display of the device as an illuminant while the camera captures images illuminated by the red, green and
blue primaries of the display. Three illuminants and three response functions of the camera lead to nine response values which are used for reflectance estimation. Results are promising and show that the accuracy of the spectral reconstruction improves in the range from 30-40% over the spectral
reconstruction based on a single illuminant. Furthermore, we propose to compute sensor-illuminant aware linear basis by discarding the part of the reflectances that falls in the sensorilluminant null-space. We show experimentally that optimizing reflectance estimation on these new basis functions decreases
the RMSE significantly over basis functions that are independent to sensor-illuminant. We conclude that, multispectral data acquisition is potentially possible with consumer hand-held devices such as tablets, mobiles, and laptops, opening up applications which are currently considered to be unrealistic. |
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Melbourne; Australia; September 2013 |
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ICIP |
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CIC; DAG; 600.048 |
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Call Number |
Admin @ si @ KWK2013b |
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2265 |
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