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Author Gemma Roig; Xavier Boix; R. de Nijs; Sebastian Ramos; K. Kühnlenz; Luc Van Gool edit   pdf
doi  openurl
  Title Active MAP Inference in CRFs for Efficient Semantic Segmentation Type (up) Conference Article
  Year 2013 Publication 15th IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 2312 - 2319  
  Keywords Semantic Segmentation  
  Abstract Most MAP inference algorithms for CRFs optimize an energy function knowing all the potentials. In this paper, we focus on CRFs where the computational cost of instantiating the potentials is orders of magnitude higher than MAP inference. This is often the case in semantic image segmentation, where most potentials are instantiated by slow classifiers fed with costly features. We introduce Active MAP inference 1) to on-the-fly select a subset of potentials to be instantiated in the energy function, leaving the rest of the parameters of the potentials unknown, and 2) to estimate the MAP labeling from such incomplete energy function. Results for semantic segmentation benchmarks, namely PASCAL VOC 2010 [5] and MSRC-21 [19], show that Active MAP inference achieves similar levels of accuracy but with major efficiency gains.  
  Address Sydney; Australia; December 2013  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 1550-5499 ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference ICCV  
  Notes ADAS; 600.057 Approved no  
  Call Number ADAS @ adas @ RBN2013 Serial 2377  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Joan M. Nuñez; Debora Gil; Fernando Vilariño edit  doi
openurl 
  Title Finger joint characterization from X-ray images for rheymatoid arthritis assessment Type (up) Conference Article
  Year 2013 Publication 6th International Conference on Biomedical Electronics and Devices Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 288-292  
  Keywords Rheumatoid Arthritis; X-Ray; Hand Joint; Sclerosis; Sharp Van der Heijde  
  Abstract In this study we propose amodular systemfor automatic rheumatoid arthritis assessment which provides a joint space width measure. A hand joint model is proposed based on the accurate analysis of a X-ray finger joint image sample set. This model shows that the sclerosis and the lower bone are the main necessary features in order to perform a proper finger joint characterization. We propose sclerosis and lower bone detection methods as well as the experimental setup necessary for its performance assessment. Our characterization is used to propose and compute a joint space width score which is shown to be related to the different degrees of arthritis. This assertion is verified by comparing our proposed score with Sharp Van der Heijde score, confirming that the lower our score is the more advanced is the patient affection.  
  Address Barcelona; February 2013  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher SciTePress Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area 800 Expedition Conference BIODEVICES  
  Notes IAM;MV; 600.057; 600.054;SIAI Approved no  
  Call Number IAM @ iam @ NGV2013 Serial 2196  
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Author Joan M. Nuñez; Jorge Bernal; F. Javier Sanchez; Fernando Vilariño edit   pdf
doi  openurl
  Title Blood Vessel Characterization in Colonoscopy Images to Improve Polyp Localization Type (up) Conference Article
  Year 2013 Publication Proceedings of the International Conference on Computer Vision Theory and Applications Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 1 Issue Pages 162-171  
  Keywords Colonoscopy; Blood vessel; Linear features; Valley detection  
  Abstract This paper presents an approach to mitigate the contribution of blood vessels to the energy image used at different tasks of automatic colonoscopy image analysis. This goal is achieved by introducing a characterization of endoluminal scene objects which allows us to differentiate between the trace of 2-dimensional visual objects,such as vessels, and shades from 3-dimensional visual objects, such as folds. The proposed characterization is based on the influence that the object shape has in the resulting visual feature, and it leads to the development of a blood vessel attenuation algorithm. A database consisting of manually labelled masks was built in order to test the performance of our method, which shows an encouraging success in blood vessel mitigation while keeping other structures intact. Moreover, by extending our method to the only available polyp localization
algorithm tested on a public database, blood vessel mitigation proved to have a positive influence on the overall performance.
 
  Address Barcelona; February 2013  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher SciTePress Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area 800 Expedition Conference VISIGRAPP  
  Notes MV; 600.054; 600.057;SIAI Approved no  
  Call Number IAM @ iam @ NBS2013 Serial 2198  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author David Fernandez; Josep Llados; Alicia Fornes; R.Manmatha edit   pdf
doi  isbn
openurl 
  Title On Influence of Line Segmentation in Efficient Word Segmentation in Old Manuscripts Type (up) Conference Article
  Year 2012 Publication 13th International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 763-768  
  Keywords document image processing;handwritten character recognition;history;image segmentation;Spanish document;historical document;line segmentation;old handwritten document;old manuscript;word segmentation;Bifurcation;Dynamic programming;Handwriting recognition;Image segmentation;Measurement;Noise;Skeleton;Segmentation;document analysis;document and text processing;handwriting analysis;heuristics;path-finding  
  Abstract he objective of this work is to show the importance of a good line segmentation to obtain better results in the segmentation of words of historical documents. We have used the approach developed by Manmatha and Rothfeder [1] to segment words in old handwritten documents. In their work the lines of the documents are extracted using projections. In this work, we have developed an approach to segment lines more efficiently. The new line segmentation algorithm tackles with skewed, touching and noisy lines, so it is significantly improves word segmentation. Experiments using Spanish documents from the Marriages Database of the Barcelona Cathedral show that this approach reduces the error rate by more than 20%  
  Address  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN 978-1-4673-2262-1 Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference ICFHR  
  Notes DAG Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ FLF2012 Serial 2200  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Jiaolong Xu; David Vazquez; Antonio Lopez; Javier Marin; Daniel Ponsa edit   pdf
doi  isbn
openurl 
  Title Learning a Multiview Part-based Model in Virtual World for Pedestrian Detection Type (up) Conference Article
  Year 2013 Publication IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 467 - 472  
  Keywords Pedestrian Detection; Virtual World; Part based  
  Abstract State-of-the-art deformable part-based models based on latent SVM have shown excellent results on human detection. In this paper, we propose to train a multiview deformable part-based model with automatically generated part examples from virtual-world data. The method is efficient as: (i) the part detectors are trained with precisely extracted virtual examples, thus no latent learning is needed, (ii) the multiview pedestrian detector enhances the performance of the pedestrian root model, (iii) a top-down approach is used for part detection which reduces the searching space. We evaluate our model on Daimler and Karlsruhe Pedestrian Benchmarks with publicly available Caltech pedestrian detection evaluation framework and the result outperforms the state-of-the-art latent SVM V4.0, on both average miss rate and speed (our detector is ten times faster).  
  Address Gold Coast; Australia; June 2013  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher IEEE Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 1931-0587 ISBN 978-1-4673-2754-1 Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference IV  
  Notes ADAS; 600.054; 600.057 Approved no  
  Call Number XVL2013; ADAS @ adas @ xvl2013a Serial 2214  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Patricia Marquez; Debora Gil; Aura Hernandez-Sabate; Daniel Kondermann edit   pdf
url  doi
isbn  openurl
  Title When Is A Confidence Measure Good Enough? Type (up) Conference Article
  Year 2013 Publication 9th International Conference on Computer Vision Systems Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 7963 Issue Pages 344-353  
  Keywords Optical flow, confidence measure, performance evaluation  
  Abstract Confidence estimation has recently become a hot topic in image processing and computer vision.Yet, several definitions exist of the term “confidence” which are sometimes used interchangeably. This is a position paper, in which we aim to give an overview on existing definitions,
thereby clarifying the meaning of the used terms to facilitate further research in this field. Based on these clarifications, we develop a theory to compare confidence measures with respect to their quality.
 
  Address St Petersburg; Russia; July 2013  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Springer Link Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title LNCS  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 0302-9743 ISBN 978-3-642-39401-0 Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference ICVS  
  Notes IAM;ADAS; 600.044; 600.057; 600.060; 601.145 Approved no  
  Call Number IAM @ iam @ MGH2013a Serial 2218  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author David Vazquez; Jiaolong Xu; Sebastian Ramos; Antonio Lopez; Daniel Ponsa edit   pdf
doi  openurl
  Title Weakly Supervised Automatic Annotation of Pedestrian Bounding Boxes Type (up) Conference Article
  Year 2013 Publication CVPR Workshop on Ground Truth – What is a good dataset? Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 706 - 711  
  Keywords Pedestrian Detection; Domain Adaptation  
  Abstract Among the components of a pedestrian detector, its trained pedestrian classifier is crucial for achieving the desired performance. The initial task of the training process consists in collecting samples of pedestrians and background, which involves tiresome manual annotation of pedestrian bounding boxes (BBs). Thus, recent works have assessed the use of automatically collected samples from photo-realistic virtual worlds. However, learning from virtual-world samples and testing in real-world images may suffer the dataset shift problem. Accordingly, in this paper we assess an strategy to collect samples from the real world and retrain with them, thus avoiding the dataset shift, but in such a way that no BBs of real-world pedestrians have to be provided. In particular, we train a pedestrian classifier based on virtual-world samples (no human annotation required). Then, using such a classifier we collect pedestrian samples from real-world images by detection. After, a human oracle rejects the false detections efficiently (weak annotation). Finally, a new classifier is trained with the accepted detections. We show that this classifier is competitive with respect to the counterpart trained with samples collected by manually annotating hundreds of pedestrian BBs.  
  Address Portland; Oregon; June 2013  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher IEEE Place of Publication Editor  
  Language English Summary Language English Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference CVPRW  
  Notes ADAS; 600.054; 600.057; 601.217 Approved no  
  Call Number ADAS @ adas @ VXR2013a Serial 2219  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Jiaolong Xu; David Vazquez; Sebastian Ramos; Antonio Lopez; Daniel Ponsa edit   pdf
doi  openurl
  Title Adapting a Pedestrian Detector by Boosting LDA Exemplar Classifiers Type (up) Conference Article
  Year 2013 Publication CVPR Workshop on Ground Truth – What is a good dataset? Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 688 - 693  
  Keywords Pedestrian Detection; Domain Adaptation  
  Abstract Training vision-based pedestrian detectors using synthetic datasets (virtual world) is a useful technique to collect automatically the training examples with their pixel-wise ground truth. However, as it is often the case, these detectors must operate in real-world images, experiencing a significant drop of their performance. In fact, this effect also occurs among different real-world datasets, i.e. detectors' accuracy drops when the training data (source domain) and the application scenario (target domain) have inherent differences. Therefore, in order to avoid this problem, it is required to adapt the detector trained with synthetic data to operate in the real-world scenario. In this paper, we propose a domain adaptation approach based on boosting LDA exemplar classifiers from both virtual and real worlds. We evaluate our proposal on multiple real-world pedestrian detection datasets. The results show that our method can efficiently adapt the exemplar classifiers from virtual to real world, avoiding drops in average precision over the 15%.  
  Address Portland; oregon; June 2013  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language English Summary Language English Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference CVPRW  
  Notes ADAS; 600.054; 600.057; 601.217 Approved yes  
  Call Number XVR2013; ADAS @ adas @ xvr2013a Serial 2220  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Adria Ruiz; Joost Van de Weijer; Xavier Binefa edit   pdf
url  openurl
  Title Regularized Multi-Concept MIL for weakly-supervised facial behavior categorization Type (up) Conference Article
  Year 2014 Publication 25th British Machine Vision Conference Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
  Keywords  
  Abstract We address the problem of estimating high-level semantic labels for videos of recorded people by means of analysing their facial expressions. This problem, to which we refer as facial behavior categorization, is a weakly-supervised learning problem where we do not have access to frame-by-frame facial gesture annotations but only weak-labels at the video level are available. Therefore, the goal is to learn a set of discriminative expressions and how they determine the video weak-labels. Facial behavior categorization can be posed as a Multi-Instance-Learning (MIL) problem and we propose a novel MIL method called Regularized Multi-Concept MIL to solve it. In contrast to previous approaches applied in facial behavior analysis, RMC-MIL follows a Multi-Concept assumption which allows different facial expressions (concepts) to contribute differently to the video-label. Moreover, to handle with the high-dimensional nature of facial-descriptors, RMC-MIL uses a discriminative approach to model the concepts and structured sparsity regularization to discard non-informative features. RMC-MIL is posed as a convex-constrained optimization problem where all the parameters are jointly learned using the Projected-Quasi-Newton method. In our experiments, we use two public data-sets to show the advantages of the Regularized Multi-Concept approach and its improvement compared to existing MIL methods. RMC-MIL outperforms state-of-the-art results in the UNBC data-set for pain detection.  
  Address Nottingham; UK; September 2014  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference BMVC  
  Notes LAMP; CIC; 600.074; 600.079 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ RWB2014 Serial 2508  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Mirko Arnold; Anarta Ghosh; Gerard Lacey; Stephen Patchett; Hugh Mulcahy edit  openurl
  Title Indistinct frame detection in colonoscopy videos Type (up) Conference Article
  Year 2009 Publication Machine Vision and Image Processing Conference Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 47-52  
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  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area 800 Expedition Conference  
  Notes MV Approved no  
  Call Number fernando @ fernando @ Serial 2424  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Mirko Arnold; Stephan Ameling; Anarta Ghosh; Gerard Lacey edit  doi
openurl 
  Title Quality Improvement of Endoscopy Videos Type (up) Conference Article
  Year 2011 Publication Proceedings of the 8th IASTED International Conference on Biomedical Engineering Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 723 Issue Pages  
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  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area 800 Expedition Conference  
  Notes MV Approved no  
  Call Number fernando @ fernando @ Serial 2426  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Mirko Arnold; Anarta Ghosh; Glen Doherty; Hugh Mulcahy; Stephen Patchett; Gerard Lacey edit  doi
openurl 
  Title Towards Automatic Direct Observation of Procedure and Skill (DOPS) in Colonoscopy Type (up) Conference Article
  Year 2013 Publication Proceedings of the International Conference on Computer Vision Theory and Applications Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 48-53  
  Keywords  
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  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area 800 Expedition Conference VISIGRAPP  
  Notes MV Approved no  
  Call Number fernando @ fernando @ Serial 2427  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Stefan Ameling; Stephan Wirth; Dietrich Paulus; Gerard Lacey; Fernando Vilariño edit  doi
openurl 
  Title Texture-based Polyp Detection in Colonoscopy Type (up) Conference Article
  Year 2009 Publication Proc. BILDVERARBEITUNG FÜR DIE MEDIZIN Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
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  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
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  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area 800 Expedition Conference  
  Notes MV;SIAI Approved no  
  Call Number fernando @ fernando @ Serial 2428  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Christophe Rigaud; Dimosthenis Karatzas; Jean-Christophe Burie; Jean-Marc Ogier edit  openurl
  Title Speech balloon contour classification in comics Type (up) Conference Article
  Year 2013 Publication 10th IAPR International Workshop on Graphics Recognition Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
  Keywords  
  Abstract Comic books digitization combined with subsequent comic book understanding create a variety of new applications, including mobile reading and data mining. Document understanding in this domain is challenging as comics are semi-structured documents, combining semantically important graphical and textual parts. In this work we detail a novel approach for classifying speech balloon in scanned comics book pages based on their contour time series.  
  Address Bethlehem; PA; USA; August 2013  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference GREC  
  Notes DAG; 600.056 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ RKB2013 Serial 2429  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Fernando Vilariño; Gerard Lacey edit  openurl
  Title QUALITY ASSESSMENT IN COLONOSCOPY New challenges through computer vision-based systems Type (up) Conference Article
  Year 2009 Publication in Proc. 3rd International Conference on Biomedical Electronics and Devices Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
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  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area 800 Expedition Conference  
  Notes MV;SIAI Approved no  
  Call Number fernando @ fernando @ Serial 2430  
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