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Marçal Rusiñol, Dimosthenis Karatzas, & Josep Llados. (2013). Spotting Graphical Symbols in Camera-Acquired Documents in Real Time. In 10th IAPR International Workshop on Graphics Recognition.
Abstract: In this paper we present a system devoted to spot graphical symbols in camera-acquired document images. The system is based on the extraction and further matching of ORB compact local features computed over interest key-points. Then, the FLANN indexing framework based on approximate nearest neighbor search allows to efficiently match local descriptors between the captured scene and the graphical models. Finally, the RANSAC algorithm is used in order to compute the homography between the spotted symbol and its appearance in the document image. The proposed approach is efficient and is able to work in real time.
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Lluis Pere de las Heras, David Fernandez, Alicia Fornes, Ernest Valveny, Gemma Sanchez, & Josep Llados. (2013). Perceptual retrieval of architectural floor plans. In 10th IAPR International Workshop on Graphics Recognition.
Abstract: This paper proposes a runlength histogram signature as a percetual descriptor of architectural plans in a retrieval scenario. The style of an architectural drawing is characterized by the perception of lines, shapes and texture. Such visual stimuli are the basis for defining semantic concepts as space properties, symmetry, density, etc. We propose runlength histograms extracted in vertical, horizontal and diagonal directions as a characterization of line and space properties in floorplans, so it can be roughly associated to a description of walls and room structure. A retrieval application illustrates the performance of the proposed approach, where given a plan as a query,
similar ones are obtained from a database. A ground truth based on human observation has been constructed to validate the hypothesis. Preliminary results show the interest of the proposed approach and opens a challenging research line in graphics recognition.
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Lluis Pere de las Heras, Ernest Valveny, & Gemma Sanchez. (2013). Combining structural and statistical strategies for unsupervised wall detection in floor plans. In 10th IAPR International Workshop on Graphics Recognition.
Abstract: This paper presents an evolution of the first unsupervised wall segmentation method in floor plans, that was presented by the authors in [1]. This first approach, contrarily to the existing ones, is able to segment walls independently to their notation and without the need of any pre-annotated data
to learn their visual appearance. Despite the good performance of the first approach, some specific cases, such as curved shaped walls, were not correctly segmented since they do not agree the strict structural assumptions that guide the whole methodology in order to be able to learn, in an unsupervised way, the structure of a wall. In this paper, we refine this strategy by dividing the
process in two steps. In a first step, potential wall segments are extracted unsupervisedly using a modification of [1], by restricting even more the areas considered as walls in a first moment. In a second step, these segments are used to learn and spot lost instances based on a modified version of [2], also presented by the authors. The presented combined method have been tested on
4 datasets with different notations and compared with the stateof-the-art applyed on the same datasets. The results show its adaptability to different wall notations and shapes, significantly outperforming the original approach.
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Christophe Rigaud, Dimosthenis Karatzas, Jean-Christophe Burie, & Jean-Marc Ogier. (2013). Speech balloon contour classification in comics. In 10th IAPR International Workshop on Graphics Recognition.
Abstract: Comic books digitization combined with subsequent comic book understanding create a variety of new applications, including mobile reading and data mining. Document understanding in this domain is challenging as comics are semi-structured documents, combining semantically important graphical and textual parts. In this work we detail a novel approach for classifying speech balloon in scanned comics book pages based on their contour time series.
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Lluis Pere de las Heras, David Fernandez, Alicia Fornes, Ernest Valveny, Gemma Sanchez, & Josep Llados. (2013). Runlength Histogram Image Signature for Perceptual Retrieval of Architectural Floor Plans. In 10th IAPR International Workshop on Graphics Recognition.
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Lluis Pere de las Heras, Ernest Valveny, & Gemma Sanchez. (2013). Unsupervised and Notation-Independent Wall Segmentation in Floor Plans Using a Combination of Statistical and Structural Strategies. In 10th IAPR International Workshop on Graphics Recognition.
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Albert Gordo, Florent Perronnin, & Ernest Valveny. (2012). Document classification using multiple views. In 10th IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems (pp. 33–37). IEEE Computer Society Washington.
Abstract: The combination of multiple features or views when representing documents or other kinds of objects usually leads to improved results in classification (and retrieval) tasks. Most systems assume that those views will be available both at training and test time. However, some views may be too `expensive' to be available at test time. In this paper, we consider the use of Canonical Correlation Analysis to leverage `expensive' views that are available only at training time. Experimental results show that this information may significantly improve the results in a classification task.
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Eduard Vazquez, Joost Van de Weijer, & Ramon Baldrich. (2008). Image Segmentation in the Presence of Shadows and Highligts. In 10th European Conference on Computer Vision (Vol. 5305, 1–14). LNCS.
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Oriol Ramos Terrades, Alejandro Hector Toselli, Nicolas Serrano, Veronica Romero, Enrique Vidal, & Alfons Juan. (2010). Interactive layout analysis and transcription systems for historic handwritten documents. In 10th ACM Symposium on Document Engineering (219–222).
Abstract: The amount of digitized legacy documents has been rising dramatically over the last years due mainly to the increasing number of on-line digital libraries publishing this kind of documents, waiting to be classified and finally transcribed into a textual electronic format (such as ASCII or PDF). Nevertheless, most of the available fully-automatic applications addressing this task are far from being perfect and heavy and inefficient human intervention is often required to check and correct the results of such systems. In contrast, multimodal interactive-predictive approaches may allow the users to participate in the process helping the system to improve the overall performance. With this in mind, two sets of recent advances are introduced in this work: a novel interactive method for text block detection and two multimodal interactive handwritten text transcription systems which use active learning and interactive-predictive technologies in the recognition process.
Keywords: Handwriting recognition; Interactive predictive processing; Partial supervision; Interactive layout analysis
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Partha Pratim Roy, Umapada Pal, & Josep Llados. (2010). Seal Object Detection in Document Images using GHT of Local Component Shapes. In 10th ACM Symposium On Applied Computing (23–27).
Abstract: Due to noise, overlapped text/signature and multi-oriented nature, seal (stamp) object detection involves a difficult challenge. This paper deals with automatic detection of seal from documents with cluttered background. Here, a seal object is characterized by scale and rotation invariant spatial feature descriptors (distance and angular position) computed from recognition result of individual connected components (characters). Recognition of multi-scale and multi-oriented component is done using Support Vector Machine classifier. Generalized Hough Transform (GHT) is used to detect the seal and a voting is casted for finding possible location of the seal object in a document based on these spatial feature descriptor of components pairs. The peak of votes in GHT accumulator validates the hypothesis to locate the seal object in a document. Experimental results show that, the method is efficient to locate seal instance of arbitrary shape and orientation in documents.
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Mariona Caros, Maite Garolera, Petia Radeva, & Xavier Giro. (2020). Automatic Reminiscence Therapy for Dementia. In 10th ACM International Conference on Multimedia Retrieval (pp. 383–387).
Abstract: With people living longer than ever, the number of cases with dementia such as Alzheimer's disease increases steadily. It affects more than 46 million people worldwide, and it is estimated that in 2050 more than 100 million will be affected. While there are not effective treatments for these terminal diseases, therapies such as reminiscence, that stimulate memories from the past are recommended. Currently, reminiscence therapy takes place in care homes and is guided by a therapist or a carer. In this work, we present an AI-based solution to automatize the reminiscence therapy, which consists in a dialogue system that uses photos as input to generate questions. We run a usability case study with patients diagnosed of mild cognitive impairment that shows they found the system very entertaining and challenging. Overall, this paper presents how reminiscence therapy can be automatized by using machine learning, and deployed to smartphones and laptops, making the therapy more accessible to every person affected by dementia.
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David Lloret, Antonio Lopez, & Joan Serrat. (1997). Rigid Registration of CT and MR volumes based on Rothes creases.
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A. Martinez, & Jordi Vitria. (1997). From Visual Scanning to Object Recognition. In (SNRFAI’97) 7th Spanish National Symposium on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis..
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Georg Langs, Petia Radeva, David Rotger, & Francesc Carreras. (2004). Explorative Building of 3D Vessel Tree Models.
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Petia Radeva, Judit Martinez, A. Tovar, X. Binefa, Jordi Vitria, & Juan J. Villanueva. (1999). CORKIDENT: an automatic vision system for real-time inspection of natural products.
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