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Ariel Amato; Mikhail Mozerov; Xavier Roca; Jordi Gonzalez |
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Title |
Robust Real-Time Background Subtraction Based on Local Neighborhood Patterns |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2010 |
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EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing |
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EURASIPJ |
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7 |
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Article ID 901205
This paper describes an efficient background subtraction technique for detecting moving objects. The proposed approach is able to overcome difficulties like illumination changes and moving shadows. Our method introduces two discriminative features based on angular and modular patterns, which are formed by similarity measurement between two sets of RGB color vectors: one belonging to the background image and the other to the current image. We show how these patterns are used to improve foreground detection in the presence of moving shadows and in the case when there are strong similarities in color between background and foreground pixels. Experimental results over a collection of public and own datasets of real image sequences demonstrate that the proposed technique achieves a superior performance compared with state-of-the-art methods. Furthermore, both the low computational and space complexities make the presented algorithm feasible for real-time applications. |
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1110-8657 |
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ISE |
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ISE @ ise @ AMR2010 |
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1463 |
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Angel Sappa; M.A. Garcia |
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Title |
Aprendiendo a recrear la realidad en 3D |
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2007 |
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UAB Divulga, Revista de Divulgacion Cientifica |
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spreading |
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ADAS @ adas @ SaG2007c |
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1470 |
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Author |
Joan Serrat; Ferran Diego; Felipe Lumbreras |
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Title |
Los faros delanteros a traves del objetivo |
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2008 |
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UAB Divulga, Revista de divulgacion cientifica |
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ADAS |
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ADAS @ adas @ SDL2008b |
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1471 |
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Carme Julia; Angel Sappa; Felipe Lumbreras |
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Title |
Aprendiendo a recrear la realidad en 3D |
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2008 |
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UAB Divulga, Revista de divulgacion cientifica |
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spreading;ADAS |
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ADAS @ adas @ JSL2008b |
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1472 |
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Author |
David Geronimo; Antonio Lopez |
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Title |
Sistema de deteccion de peatones |
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Miscellaneous |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
UAB Divulga |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Durante la próxima década, los sistemas de protección de peatones jugarán un papel fundamental en el reto de mejorar la seguridad viaria. El objetivo principal de estos sistemas, detectar peatones en entornos urbanos, implica procesar imágenes de escenas exteriores desde una plataforma móvil para buscar objetos de aspecto variable como son las personas. Dadas estas dificultades, estos sistemas hacen uso de las últimas técnicas de visión por computador. Esta propuesta consiste en un sistema de tres módulos basado tanto en información 2D como en 3D. El primer módulo utiliza información 3D para hacer una estimación de los parámetros de la carretera y seleccionar regiones de interés que serán analizadas después. El segundo módulo utiliza un clasificador de ventanas 2D para etiquetar las mencionadas regiones como peatón o no peatón. El módulo final vuelve a utilizar de nuevo la información 3D para verificar las regiones clasificadas y, con información 2D, refinar los resultados finales. Los resultados experimentales son positivos tanto en rendimiento como en tiempo de cómputo. |
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Bellaterra (Spain) |
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spreading;ADAS |
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no |
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ADAS @ adas @ GeL2010b |
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1473 |
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Author |
Albert Andaluz; Francesc Carreras; Debora Gil; Jaume Garcia |
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Title |
Una aplicació amigable pel càlcul de indicadors clínics del ventricle esquerre |
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Miscellaneous |
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2010 |
Publication |
Forum Biocat 2010 |
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Lonja de Mar,Barcelona (Spain) |
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CVC |
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Biocat |
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Barcelona |
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Catalan |
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IAM @ iam @ ACG2010 |
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1483 |
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Author |
Joel Barajas; Jaume Garcia; Karla Lizbeth Caballero; Francesc Carreras; Sandra Pujades; Petia Radeva |
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Title |
Correction of Misalignment Artifacts Among 2-D Cardiac MR Images in 3-D Space |
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Conference Article |
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2006 |
Publication |
1st International Wokshop on Computer Vision for Intravascular and Intracardiac Imaging (CVII’06) |
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3217 |
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114-121 |
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Cardiac Magnetic Resonance images offer the opportunity to study the heart in detail. One of the main issues in its modelling is to create an accurate 3-D reconstruction of the left ventricle from 2-D views. A first step to achieve this goal is the correct registration among the different image planes due to patient movements. In this article, we present an accurate method to correct displacement artifacts using the Normalized Mutual Information. Here, the image views are treated as planes in order to diminish the approximation error caused by the association of a certain thickness, and moved simultaneously to avoid any kind of bias in the alignment process. This method has been validated using real and syntectic plane displacements, yielding promising results. |
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Copenhagen (Denmark) |
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978-3-540-22977-3 |
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IAM;MILAB |
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IAM @ iam @ BGC2006 |
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1485 |
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Author |
J.L.Bruguera; R.Casado; M.Martinez; I.Corral; Enric Marti; L.A.Branda |
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El apoyo institucional como elemento favorecedor de la coordinación docente: experiencias en diferentes universidades |
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Miscellaneous |
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2009 |
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Revista Red-U |
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IAM @ iam @ BCM2009 |
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1490 |
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Cristina Cañero; Petia Radeva; Oriol Pujol; Ricardo Toledo; Debora Gil; J. Saludes; Juan J. Villanueva; B. Garcia del Blanco; J. Mauri; E. Fernandez-Nofrerias; J.A. Gomez-Hospital; E. Iraculis; J. Comin; C. Quiles; F. Jara; A. Cequier; E. Esplugas |
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Optimal Stent Implantation: Three-dimensional Evaluation of the Mutual Position of Stent and Vessel via Intracoronary Ecography |
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1999 |
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Proceedings of International Conference on Computer in Cardiology (CIC´99) |
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We present a new automatic technique to visualize and quantify the mutual position between the stent and the vessel wall by considering their three-dimensional reconstruction. Two deformable generalized cylinders adapt to the image features in all IVUS planes corresponding to the vessel wall and the stent in order to reconstruct the boundaries of the stent and the vessel in space. The image features that characterize the stent and the vessel wall are determined in terms of edge and ridge image detectors taking into account the gray level of the image pixels. We show that the 30 reconstruction by deformable cylinders is accurate and robust due to the spatial data coherence in the considered volumetric IVUS image. The main clinic utility of the stent and vessel reconstruction by deformable’ cylinders consists of its possibility to visualize and to assess the optimal stent introduction. |
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MILAB; RV; IAM; ADAS; HuPBA |
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IAM @ iam @ CRP1999a |
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1491 |
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Debora Gil; Jordi Gonzalez; Gemma Sanchez (eds) |
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Computer Vision: Advances in Research and Development |
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2007 |
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Proceedings of the 2nd CVC International Workshop |
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UAB |
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Bellaterra (Spain) |
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Debora Gil; Jordi Gonzalez; Gemma Sanchez |
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978-84-935251-4-9 |
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IAM; ISE; DAG |
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IAM @ iam @ GGS2007 |
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1493 |
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Enric Marti; Jordi Regincos; Jaime Lopez-Krahe; Juan J.Villanueva |
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A system for interpretation of hand line drawings as three-dimensional scene for CAD input |
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1991 |
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Proceedings of the First International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition |
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472-480 |
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IAM @ iam @ Mar1991 |
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1494 |
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G.Estape; Enric Marti |
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L’ús d’aplicacions de visualització 3D com a eina d’aprenenetatge en activitats formatives dirigides i autònomes: el cas del programa Bluestar |
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Miscellaneous |
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2008 |
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V Jornades d’Innovació Docent UAB |
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IAM @ iam @ ESM2008 |
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1495 |
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Francesc Carreras; Jaume Garcia; Debora Gil; Sandra Pujadas; Chi ho Lion; R.Suarez-Arias; R.Leta; Xavier Alomar; Manuel Ballester; Guillem Pons-Llados |
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Left ventricular torsion and longitudinal shortening: two fundamental components of myocardial mechanics assessed by tagged cine-MRI in normal subjects |
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2012 |
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International Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging |
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IJCI |
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28 |
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2 |
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273-284 |
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Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI); Tagging MRI; Cardiac mechanics; Ventricular torsion |
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Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (Cardiac MRI) has become a gold standard diagnostic technique for the assessment of cardiac mechanics, allowing the non-invasive calculation of left ventric- ular long axis longitudinal shortening (LVLS) and absolute myocardial torsion (AMT) between basal and apical left ventricular slices, a movement directly related to the helicoidal anatomic disposition of the myocardial fibers. The aim of this study is to determine AMT and LVLS behaviour and normal values from a group of healthy subjects. A group of 21 healthy volunteers (15 males) (age: 23–55 y.o., mean:30.7 ± 7.5) were prospectively included in an obser- vational study by Cardiac MRI. Left ventricular rotation (degrees) was calculated by custom-made software (Harmonic Phase Flow) in consecutive LV short axis planes tagged cine-MRI sequences. AMT was determined from the difference between basal and apical planes LV rotations. LVLS (%) was determined from the LV longitudinal and horizontal axis cine-MRI images. All the 21 cases studied were interpretable, although in three cases the value of the LV apical rotation could not be determined. The mean rotation of the basal and apical planes at end-systole were -3.71° ± 0.84° and 6.73° ± 1.69° (n:18) respectively, resulting in a LV mean AMT of 10.48° ± 1.63° (n:18). End-systolic mean LVLS was 19.07 ± 2.71%. Cardiac MRI allows for the calculation of AMT and LVLS, fundamental functional components of the ventricular twist mechanics conditioned, in turn, by the anatomical helical layout of the myocardial fibers. These values provide complementary information about systolic ventricular function in relation to the traditional parameters used in daily practice. |
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Springer Netherlands |
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1569-5794 |
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IAM; |
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IAM @ iam @ CGG2012 |
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1496 |
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Author |
Paula Fritzsche; C.Roig; Ana Ripoll; Emilio Luque; Aura Hernandez-Sabate |
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A Performance Prediction Methodology for Data-dependent Parallel Applications |
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Conference Article |
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2006 |
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Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Cluster Computing |
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1-8 |
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The increase in the use of parallel distributed architectures in order to solve large-scale scientific problems has generated the need for performance prediction for both deterministic applications and non-deterministic applications. In particular, the performance prediction of data dependent programs is an extremely challenging problem because for a specific issue the input datasets may cause different execution times. Generally, a parallel application is characterized as a collection of tasks and their interrelations. If the application is time-critical it is not enough to work with only one value per task, and consequently knowledge of the distribution of task execution times is crucial. The development of a new prediction methodology to estimate the performance of data-dependent parallel applications is the primary target of this study. This approach makes it possible to evaluate the parallel performance of an application without the need of implementation. A real data-dependent arterial structure detection application model is used to apply the methodology proposed. The predicted times obtained using the new methodology for genuine datasets are compared with predicted times that arise from using only one execution value per task. Finally, the experimental study shows that the new methodology generates more precise predictions. |
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IAM @ iam @ FRR2006 |
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1497 |
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Author |
Gemma Sanchez; Josep Llados; Enric Marti |
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A string-based method to recognize symbols and structural textures in architectural plans |
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1997 |
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2nd IAPR Workshop on Graphics Recognition |
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This paper deals with the recognition of symbols and struc- tural textures in architectural plans using string matching techniques. A plan is represented by an attributed graph whose nodes represent characteristic points and whose edges represent segments. Symbols and textures can be seen as a set of regions, i.e. closed loops in the graph, with a particular arrangement. The search for a symbol involves a graph matching between the regions of a model graph and the regions of the graph representing the document. Discriminating a texture means a clus- tering of neighbouring regions of this graph. Both procedures involve a similarity measure between graph regions. A string codification is used to represent the sequence of outlining edges of a region. Thus, the simila- rity between two regions is defined in terms of the string edit distance between their boundary strings. The use of string matching allows the recognition method to work also under presence of distortion. |
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Nancy, France |
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DAG; IAM |
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IAM @ iam @ SLE1997 |
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1498 |
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