| |
Records |
Links |
|
Author |
Sergio Escalera; David Masip; Eloi Puertas; Petia Radeva; Oriol Pujol |
|
| |
Title |
Online Error-Correcting Output Codes |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Pattern Recognition Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
PRL |
|
| |
Volume |
32 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
458-467 |
|
| |
Keywords  |
|
|
| |
Abstract |
IF JCR CCIA 1.303 2009 54/103
This article proposes a general extension of the error correcting output codes framework to the online learning scenario. As a result, the final classifier handles the addition of new classes independently of the base classifier used. In particular, this extension supports the use of both online example incremental and batch classifiers as base learners. The extension of the traditional problem independent codings one-versus-all and one-versus-one is introduced. Furthermore, two new codings are proposed, unbalanced online ECOC and a problem dependent online ECOC. This last online coding technique takes advantage of the problem data for minimizing the number of dichotomizers used in the ECOC framework while preserving a high accuracy. These techniques are validated on an online setting of 11 data sets from UCI database and applied to two real machine vision applications: traffic sign recognition and face recognition. As a result, the online ECOC techniques proposed provide a feasible and robust way for handling new classes using any base classifier. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
Elsevier |
Place of Publication |
North Holland |
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0167-8655 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
MILAB;OR;HuPBA;MV |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ EMP2011 |
Serial |
1714 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Mario Rojas; David Masip; A. Todorov; Jordi Vitria |
|
| |
Title |
Automatic Prediction of Facial Trait Judgments: Appearance vs. Structural Models |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
PloS one |
Abbreviated Journal |
Plos |
|
| |
Volume |
6 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
e23323 |
|
| |
Keywords |
|
|
| |
Abstract |
JCR Impact Factor 2010: 4.411
Evaluating other individuals with respect to personality characteristics plays a crucial role in human relations and it is the focus of attention for research in diverse fields such as psychology and interactive computer systems. In psychology, face perception has been recognized as a key component of this evaluation system. Multiple studies suggest that observers use face information to infer personality characteristics. Interactive computer systems are trying to take advantage of these findings and apply them to increase the natural aspect of interaction and to improve the performance of interactive computer systems. Here, we experimentally test whether the automatic prediction of facial trait judgments (e.g. dominance) can be made by using the full appearance information of the face and whether a reduced representation of its structure is sufficient. We evaluate two separate approaches: a holistic representation model using the facial appearance information and a structural model constructed from the relations among facial salient points. State of the art machine learning methods are applied to a) derive a facial trait judgment model from training data and b) predict a facial trait value for any face. Furthermore, we address the issue of whether there are specific structural relations among facial points that predict perception of facial traits. Experimental results over a set of labeled data (9 different trait evaluations) and classification rules (4 rules) suggest that a) prediction of perception of facial traits is learnable by both holistic and structural approaches; b) the most reliable prediction of facial trait judgments is obtained by certain type of holistic descriptions of the face appearance; and c) for some traits such as attractiveness and extroversion, there are relationships between specific structural features and social perceptions |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
Public Library of Science |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
OR;MV |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ RMT2011 |
Serial |
1883 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Bogdan Raducanu; Fadi Dornaika |
|
| |
Title |
A Supervised Non-linear Dimensionality Reduction Approach for Manifold Learning |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Pattern Recognition |
Abbreviated Journal |
PR |
|
| |
Volume |
45 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
2432-2444 |
|
| |
Keywords |
|
|
| |
Abstract |
IF= 2.61
IF=2.61 (2010)
In this paper we introduce a novel supervised manifold learning technique called Supervised Laplacian Eigenmaps (S-LE), which makes use of class label information to guide the procedure of non-linear dimensionality reduction by adopting the large margin concept. The graph Laplacian is split into two components: within-class graph and between-class graph to better characterize the discriminant property of the data. Our approach has two important characteristics: (i) it adaptively estimates the local neighborhood surrounding each sample based on data density and similarity and (ii) the objective function simultaneously maximizes the local margin between heterogeneous samples and pushes the homogeneous samples closer to each other.
Our approach has been tested on several challenging face databases and it has been conveniently compared with other linear and non-linear techniques, demonstrating its superiority. Although we have concentrated in this paper on the face recognition problem, the proposed approach could also be applied to other category of objects characterized by large variations in their appearance (such as hand or body pose, for instance. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
Elsevier |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0031-3203 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
OR; MV |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ RaD2012a |
Serial |
1884 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Sergio Escalera; Xavier Baro; Jordi Vitria; Petia Radeva; Bogdan Raducanu |
|
| |
Title |
Social Network Extraction and Analysis Based on Multimodal Dyadic Interaction |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Sensors |
Abbreviated Journal |
SENS |
|
| |
Volume |
12 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
1702-1719 |
|
| |
Keywords |
|
|
| |
Abstract |
IF=1.77 (2010)
Social interactions are a very important component in peopleís lives. Social network analysis has become a common technique used to model and quantify the properties of social interactions. In this paper, we propose an integrated framework to explore the characteristics of a social network extracted from multimodal dyadic interactions. For our study, we used a set of videos belonging to New York Timesí Blogging Heads opinion blog.
The Social Network is represented as an oriented graph, whose directed links are determined by the Influence Model. The linksí weights are a measure of the ìinfluenceî a person has over the other. The states of the Influence Model encode automatically extracted audio/visual features from our videos using state-of-the art algorithms. Our results are reported in terms of accuracy of audio/visual data fusion for speaker segmentation and centrality measures used to characterize the extracted social network. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
Molecular Diversity Preservation International |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
MILAB; OR;HuPBA;MV |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ EBV2012 |
Serial |
1885 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Santiago Segui; Michal Drozdzal; Fernando Vilariño; Carolina Malagelada; Fernando Azpiroz; Petia Radeva; Jordi Vitria |
|
| |
Title |
Categorization and Segmentation of Intestinal Content Frames for Wireless Capsule Endoscopy |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
IEEE Transactions on Information Technology in Biomedicine |
Abbreviated Journal |
TITB |
|
| |
Volume |
16 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
1341-1352 |
|
| |
Keywords |
|
|
| |
Abstract |
Wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) is a device that allows the direct visualization of gastrointestinal tract with minimal discomfort for the patient, but at the price of a large amount of time for screening. In order to reduce this time, several works have proposed to automatically remove all the frames showing intestinal content. These methods label frames as {intestinal content – clear} without discriminating between types of content (with different physiological meaning) or the portion of image covered. In addition, since the presence of intestinal content has been identified as an indicator of intestinal motility, its accurate quantification can show a potential clinical relevance. In this paper, we present a method for the robust detection and segmentation of intestinal content in WCE images, together with its further discrimination between turbid liquid and bubbles. Our proposal is based on a twofold system. First, frames presenting intestinal content are detected by a support vector machine classifier using color and textural information. Second, intestinal content frames are segmented into {turbid, bubbles, and clear} regions. We show a detailed validation using a large dataset. Our system outperforms previous methods and, for the first time, discriminates between turbid from bubbles media. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
1089-7771 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
800 |
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
MILAB; MV; OR;SIAI |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ SDV2012 |
Serial |
2124 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
