|
Records |
Links |
|
Author |
Ariel Amato; Mikhail Mozerov; Xavier Roca; Jordi Gonzalez |
|
|
Title |
Robust Real-Time Background Subtraction Based on Local Neighborhood Patterns |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing |
Abbreviated Journal |
EURASIPJ |
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
7 |
|
|
Keywords |
|
|
|
Abstract |
Article ID 901205
This paper describes an efficient background subtraction technique for detecting moving objects. The proposed approach is able to overcome difficulties like illumination changes and moving shadows. Our method introduces two discriminative features based on angular and modular patterns, which are formed by similarity measurement between two sets of RGB color vectors: one belonging to the background image and the other to the current image. We show how these patterns are used to improve foreground detection in the presence of moving shadows and in the case when there are strong similarities in color between background and foreground pixels. Experimental results over a collection of public and own datasets of real image sequences demonstrate that the proposed technique achieves a superior performance compared with state-of-the-art methods. Furthermore, both the low computational and space complexities make the presented algorithm feasible for real-time applications. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
1110-8657 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
ISE |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
ISE @ ise @ AMR2010 |
Serial |
1463 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Ivan Huerta; Ariel Amato; Xavier Roca; Jordi Gonzalez |
|
|
Title |
Exploiting Multiple Cues in Motion Segmentation Based on Background Subtraction |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Neurocomputing |
Abbreviated Journal |
NEUCOM |
|
|
Volume |
100 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
183–196 |
|
|
Keywords |
Motion segmentation; Shadow suppression; Colour segmentation; Edge segmentation; Ghost detection; Background subtraction |
|
|
Abstract |
This paper presents a novel algorithm for mobile-object segmentation from static background scenes, which is both robust and accurate under most of the common problems found in motionsegmentation. In our first contribution, a case analysis of motionsegmentation errors is presented taking into account the inaccuracies associated with different cues, namely colour, edge and intensity. Our second contribution is an hybrid architecture which copes with the main issues observed in the case analysis by fusing the knowledge from the aforementioned three cues and a temporal difference algorithm. On one hand, we enhance the colour and edge models to solve not only global and local illumination changes (i.e. shadows and highlights) but also the camouflage in intensity. In addition, local information is also exploited to solve the camouflage in chroma. On the other hand, the intensity cue is applied when colour and edge cues are not available because their values are beyond the dynamic range. Additionally, temporal difference scheme is included to segment motion where those three cues cannot be reliably computed, for example in those background regions not visible during the training period. Lastly, our approach is extended for handling ghost detection. The proposed method obtains very accurate and robust motionsegmentation results in multiple indoor and outdoor scenarios, while outperforming the most-referred state-of-art approaches. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
Elsevier |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
ISE |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ HAR2013 |
Serial |
1808 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Wenjuan Gong; Jordi Gonzalez; Xavier Roca |
|
|
Title |
Human Action Recognition based on Estimated Weak Poses |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing |
Abbreviated Journal |
EURASIPJ |
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
|
|
Keywords |
|
|
|
Abstract |
We present a novel method for human action recognition (HAR) based on estimated poses from image sequences. We use 3D human pose data as additional information and propose a compact human pose representation, called a weak pose, in a low-dimensional space while still keeping the most discriminative information for a given pose. With predicted poses from image features, we map the problem from image feature space to pose space, where a Bag of Poses (BOP) model is learned for the final goal of HAR. The BOP model is a modified version of the classical bag of words pipeline by building the vocabulary based on the most representative weak poses for a given action. Compared with the standard k-means clustering, our vocabulary selection criteria is proven to be more efficient and robust against the inherent challenges of action recognition. Moreover, since for action recognition the ordering of the poses is discriminative, the BOP model incorporates temporal information: in essence, groups of consecutive poses are considered together when computing the vocabulary and assignment. We tested our method on two well-known datasets: HumanEva and IXMAS, to demonstrate that weak poses aid to improve action recognition accuracies. The proposed method is scene-independent and is comparable with the state-of-art method. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
ISE |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ GGR2012 |
Serial |
2003 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Meysam Madadi; Sergio Escalera; Jordi Gonzalez; Xavier Roca; Felipe Lumbreras |
|
|
Title |
Multi-part body segmentation based on depth maps for soft biometry analysis |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Pattern Recognition Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
PRL |
|
|
Volume |
56 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
14-21 |
|
|
Keywords |
3D shape context; 3D point cloud alignment; Depth maps; Human body segmentation; Soft biometry analysis |
|
|
Abstract |
This paper presents a novel method extracting biometric measures using depth sensors. Given a multi-part labeled training data, a new subject is aligned to the best model of the dataset, and soft biometrics such as lengths or circumference sizes of limbs and body are computed. The process is performed by training relevant pose clusters, defining a representative model, and fitting a 3D shape context descriptor within an iterative matching procedure. We show robust measures by applying orthogonal plates to body hull. We test our approach in a novel full-body RGB-Depth data set, showing accurate estimation of soft biometrics and better segmentation accuracy in comparison with random forest approach without requiring large training data. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
HuPBA; ISE; ADAS; 600.076;600.049; 600.063; 600.054; 302.018;MILAB |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ MEG2015 |
Serial |
2588 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Wenjuan Gong; W.Zhang; Jordi Gonzalez; Y.Ren; Z.Li |
|
|
Title |
Enhanced Asymmetric Bilinear Model for Face Recognition |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks |
Abbreviated Journal |
IJDSN |
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
Article ID 218514 |
|
|
Keywords |
|
|
|
Abstract |
Bilinear models have been successfully applied to separate two factors, for example, pose variances and different identities in face recognition problems. Asymmetric model is a type of bilinear model which models a system in the most concise way. But seldom there are works exploring the applications of asymmetric bilinear model on face recognition problem with illumination changes. In this work, we propose enhanced asymmetric model for illumination-robust face recognition. Instead of initializing the factor probabilities randomly, we initialize them with nearest neighbor method and optimize them for the test data. Above that, we update the factor model to be identified. We validate the proposed method on a designed data sample and extended Yale B dataset. The experiment results show that the enhanced asymmetric models give promising results and good recognition accuracies. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
ISE; 600.063; 600.078 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ GZG2015 |
Serial |
2592 |
|
Permanent link to this record |