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Author Josep Llados; Jaime Lopez-Krahe; Enric Marti edit   pdf
doi  openurl
  Title Hand drawn document understanding using the straight line Hough transform and graph matching Type Conference Article
  Year 1996 Publication Proceedings of the 13th International Pattern Recognition Conference (ICPR’96) Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume (down) 2 Issue Pages 497-501  
  Keywords  
  Abstract This paper presents a system to understand hand drawn architectural drawings in a CAD environment. The procedure is to identify in a floor plan the building elements, stored in a library of patterns, and their spatial relationships. The vectorized input document and the patterns to recognize are represented by attributed graphs. To recognize the patterns as such, we apply a structural approach based on subgraph isomorphism techniques. In spite of their value, graph matching techniques do not recognize adequately those building elements characterized by hatching patterns, i.e. walls. Here we focus on the recognition of hatching patterns and develop a straight line Hough transform based method in order to detect the regions filled in with parallel straight fines. This allows not only to recognize filling patterns, but it actually reduces the computational load associated with the subgraph isomorphism computation. The result is that the document can be redrawn by editing all the patterns recognized  
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  Publisher Place of Publication Vienna , Austria Editor  
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  Notes DAG;IAM; Approved no  
  Call Number IAM @ iam @ LLM1996 Serial 1579  
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Author Ernest Valveny; Enric Marti edit   pdf
doi  isbn
openurl 
  Title Hand-drawn symbol recognition in graphic documents using deformable template matching and a Bayesian framework Type Conference Article
  Year 2000 Publication Proc. 15th Int Pattern Recognition Conf Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume (down) 2 Issue Pages 239-242  
  Keywords  
  Abstract Hand-drawn symbols can take many different and distorted shapes from their ideal representation. Then, very flexible methods are needed to be able to handle unconstrained drawings. We propose here to extend our previous work in hand-drawn symbol recognition based on a Bayesian framework and deformable template matching. This approach gets flexibility enough to fit distorted shapes in the drawing while keeping fidelity to the ideal shape of the symbol. In this work, we define the similarity measure between an image and a symbol based on the distance from every pixel in the image to the lines in the symbol. Matching is carried out using an implementation of the EM algorithm. Thus, we can improve recognition rates and computation time with respect to our previous formulation based on a simulated annealing algorithm.  
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  ISSN ISBN 0-7695-0750-6 Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes DAG;IAM; Approved no  
  Call Number IAM @ iam @ VAM2000 Serial 1656  
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Author G.Thorvaldsen; Joana Maria Pujadas-Mora; T.Andersen ; L.Eikvil; Josep Llados; Alicia Fornes; Anna Cabre edit  url
openurl 
  Title A Tale of two Transcriptions Type Journal
  Year 2015 Publication Historical Life Course Studies Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume (down) 2 Issue Pages 1-19  
  Keywords Nominative Sources; Census; Vital Records; Computer Vision; Optical Character Recognition; Word Spotting  
  Abstract non-indexed
This article explains how two projects implement semi-automated transcription routines: for census sheets in Norway and marriage protocols from Barcelona. The Spanish system was created to transcribe the marriage license books from 1451 to 1905 for the Barcelona area; one of the world’s longest series of preserved vital records. Thus, in the Project “Five Centuries of Marriages” (5CofM) at the Autonomous University of Barcelona’s Center for Demographic Studies, the Barcelona Historical Marriage Database has been built. More than 600,000 records were transcribed by 150 transcribers working online. The Norwegian material is cross-sectional as it is the 1891 census, recorded on one sheet per person. This format and the underlining of keywords for several variables made it more feasible to semi-automate data entry than when many persons are listed on the same page. While Optical Character Recognition (OCR) for printed text is scientifically mature, computer vision research is now focused on more difficult problems such as handwriting recognition. In the marriage project, document analysis methods have been proposed to automatically recognize the marriage licenses. Fully automatic recognition is still a challenge, but some promising results have been obtained. In Spain, Norway and elsewhere the source material is available as scanned pictures on the Internet, opening up the possibility for further international cooperation concerning automating the transcription of historic source materials. Like what is being done in projects to digitize printed materials, the optimal solution is likely to be a combination of manual transcription and machine-assisted recognition also for hand-written sources.
 
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  ISSN 2352-6343 ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes DAG; 600.077; 602.006 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ TPA2015 Serial 2582  
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Author Joan Mas; Gemma Sanchez; Josep Llados; B. Lamiroy edit  openurl
  Title An Incremental On-line Parsing Algorithm for Recognizing Sketching Diagrams Type Conference Article
  Year 2007 Publication 9th IEEE International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume (down) 1 Issue Pages 452–456  
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  Address Curitiba (Brazil)  
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  Area Expedition Conference ICDAR  
  Notes DAG Approved no  
  Call Number DAG @ dag @ MSL2007a Serial 847  
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Author Josep Llados; Gemma Sanchez edit  openurl
  Title Indexing Historical Documents by Word Shape Signatures Type Conference Article
  Year 2007 Publication 9th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume (down) 1 Issue Pages 362–366  
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  Address Curitiba (Brasil)  
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  Area Expedition Conference ICDAR  
  Notes DAG Approved no  
  Call Number DAG @ dag @ LlS2007 Serial 882  
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Author Oriol Ramos Terrades; Salvatore Tabbone; Ernest Valveny edit  openurl
  Title A Review of Shape Descriptors for Document Analysis Type Conference Article
  Year 2007 Publication 9th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume (down) 1 Issue Pages 227–231  
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  Address Curitiba (Brazil)  
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  Notes DAG Approved no  
  Call Number DAG @ dag @ RTV2007b Serial 884  
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Author S. Chanda; Oriol Ramos Terrades; Umapada Pal edit  openurl
  Title SVM Based Scheme for Thai and English Script Identification Type Conference Article
  Year 2007 Publication 9th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume (down) 1 Issue Pages 551–555  
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  Address Curitiba (Brazil)  
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  Notes DAG Approved no  
  Call Number DAG @ dag @ CRP2007a Serial 885  
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Author Josep Llados; Enric Marti; Jordi Regincos edit  openurl
  Title Interpretación de diseños a mano alzada como técnica de entrada a un sistema CAD en un ámbito de arquitectura Type Conference Article
  Year 1993 Publication III National Conference on Computer Graphics (CEIG'93) Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume (down) 1 Issue Pages 33-46  
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  Abstract En los últimos años, se ha introducido ámpliamente el uso de los sistemas CAD en dominios relacionados con la arquitectura. Dichos sistemas CAD son muy útiles para el arquitecto en el diseño de planos de plantas de edificios. Sin embargo, la utilización eficiente de un CAD requiere un tiempo de aprendizaje, en especial, en la etapa de creación y edición del diseño. Además, una vez familiarizado con un CAD, el arquitecto debe adaptarse a la simbología que éste le permite que, en algunos casos puede ser poco flexible.Con esta motivación, se propone una técnica alternativa de entrada de documentos en sistemas CAD. Dicha técnica se basa en el diseño del plano sobre papel mediante un dibujo lineal hecho a mano alzada a modo de boceto e introducido mediante scanner. Una vez interpretado este dibujo inicial e introducido en el CAD, el arquitecto sólo deber hacer sobre éste los retoques finales del documento.El sistema de entrada propuesto se compone de dos módulos principales: En primer lugar, la extracción de características (puntos característicos, rectas y arcos) de la imagen obtenida mediante scanner. En dicho módulo se aplican principalmente técnicas de procesamiento de imágenes obteniendo como resultado una representaci¢n del dibujo de entrada basada en grafos de atributos. El objetivo del segundo módulo es el de encontrar y reconocer las entidades integrantes del documento (puertas, mesas, etc.) en base a una biblioteca de símbolos definida en el sistema CAD. La implementación de dicho módulo se basa en técnicas de isomorfismo de grafos.El sistema propone una alternativa que permita, mediante el diseño a mano alzada, la introducción de la informaci¢n m s significativa del plano de forma rápida, sencilla y estandarizada por parte del usuario.  
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  Publisher Place of Publication Granada Editor  
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  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference CEIG  
  Notes DAG;IAM; Approved no  
  Call Number IAM @ iam @ LMR1993 Serial 1571  
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Author Josep Llados; Ernest Valveny; Enric Marti edit  isbn
openurl 
  Title Symbol Recognition in Document Image Analysis: Methods and Challenges Type Book Chapter
  Year 2000 Publication Recent Research Developments in Pattern Recognition, Transworld Research Network, Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume (down) 1 Issue Pages 151–178.  
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  ISSN ISBN 81-86846-61-1 Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes DAG;IAM Approved no  
  Call Number IAM @ iam @ LVM2000 Serial 1575  
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Author Josep Llados; J. Lopez-Krahe; Enric Marti edit  openurl
  Title A Hough-based method for hatched pattern detection in maps and diagrams. Type Miscellaneous
  Year 1999 Publication Proceedings of the International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition. Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume (down) Issue Pages  
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  Address Bangalore-India  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
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  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes DAG Approved no  
  Call Number DAG @ dag @ LlM1999b Serial 1  
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