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Author |
Ernest Valveny; Enric Marti |
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Title |
Dimensions analysis in hand-drawn architectural drawings |
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1997 |
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(SNRFAI’97) 7th Spanish National Symposium on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis |
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90-91 |
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DAG;IAM; |
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IAM @ iam @ VAM1997 |
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1659 |
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Author |
Ernest Valveny; Ricardo Toledo; Ramon Baldrich; Enric Marti |
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Title |
Combining recognition-based in segmentation-based approaches for graphic symol recognition using deformable template matching |
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Conference Article |
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2002 |
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Proceeding of the Second IASTED International Conference Visualization, Imaging and Image Proceesing VIIP 2002 |
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502–507 |
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DAG;RV;CAT;IAM;CIC;ADAS |
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IAM @ iam @ VTB2002 |
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1660 |
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Author |
Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Anjan Dutta; Trung Quy Phan; Chew Lim Tan; Umapada Pal |
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Title |
A Novel Mutual Nearest Neighbor based Symmetry for Text Frame Classification in Video |
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Journal Article |
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2011 |
Publication |
Pattern Recognition |
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PR |
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44 |
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8 |
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1671-1683 |
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In the field of multimedia retrieval in video, text frame classification is essential for text detection, event detection, event boundary detection, etc. We propose a new text frame classification method that introduces a combination of wavelet and median moment with k-means clustering to select probable text blocks among 16 equally sized blocks of a video frame. The same feature combination is used with a new Max–Min clustering at the pixel level to choose probable dominant text pixels in the selected probable text blocks. For the probable text pixels, a so-called mutual nearest neighbor based symmetry is explored with a four-quadrant formation centered at the centroid of the probable dominant text pixels to know whether a block is a true text block or not. If a frame produces at least one true text block then it is considered as a text frame otherwise it is a non-text frame. Experimental results on different text and non-text datasets including two public datasets and our own created data show that the proposed method gives promising results in terms of recall and precision at the block and frame levels. Further, we also show how existing text detection methods tend to misclassify non-text frames as text frames in term of recall and precision at both the block and frame levels. |
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DAG |
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Admin @ si @ SDP2011 |
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1727 |
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Lluis Pere de las Heras; Gemma Sanchez |
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Title |
And-Or Graph Grammar for Architectural Floorplan Representation, Learning and Recognition. A Semantic, Structural and Hierarchical Model |
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Conference Article |
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2011 |
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5th Iberian Conference on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis |
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6669 |
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17-24 |
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This paper presents a syntactic model for architectural floor plan interpretation. A stochastic image grammar over an And-Or graph is inferred to represent the hierarchical, structural and semantic relations between elements of all possible floor plans. This grammar is augmented with three different probabilistic models, learnt from a training set, to account the frequency of that relations. Then, a Bottom-Up/Top-Down parser with a pruning strategy has been used for floor plan recognition. For a given input, the parser generates the most probable parse graph for that document. This graph not only contains the structural and semantic relations of its elements, but also its hierarchical composition, that allows to interpret the floor plan at different levels of abstraction. |
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Las Palmas de Gran Canaria. Spain |
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978-3-642-21256-7 |
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IbPRIA |
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DAG |
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Admin @ si @ HeS2011 |
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1736 |
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Author |
David Fernandez; Josep Llados; Alicia Fornes |
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Title |
Handwritten Word Spotting in Old Manuscript Images Using a Pseudo-Structural Descriptor Organized in a Hash Structure |
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Conference Article |
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2011 |
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5th Iberian Conference on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis |
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6669 |
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628-635 |
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There are lots of historical handwritten documents with information that can be used for several studies and projects. The Document Image Analysis and Recognition community is interested in preserving these documents and extracting all the valuable information from them. Handwritten word-spotting is the pattern classification task which consists in detecting handwriting word images. In this work, we have used a query-by-example formalism: we have matched an input image with one or multiple images from handwritten documents to determine the distance that might indicate a correspondence. We have developed an approach based in characteristic Loci Features stored in a hash structure. Document images of the marriage licences of the Cathedral of Barcelona are used as the benchmarking database. |
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Las Palmas de Gran Canaria. Spain |
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Jordi Vitria; Joao Miguel Raposo; Mario Hernandez |
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978-3-642-21256-7 |
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IbPRIA |
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DAG |
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no |
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Admin @ si @ FLF2011 |
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1742 |
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Author |
Jaume Gibert; Ernest Valveny; Horst Bunke |
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Title |
Dimensionality Reduction for Graph of Words Embedding |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2011 |
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8th IAPR-TC-15 International Workshop. Graph-Based Representations in Pattern Recognition |
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6658 |
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22-31 |
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The Graph of Words Embedding consists in mapping every graph of a given dataset to a feature vector by counting unary and binary relations between node attributes of the graph. While it shows good properties in classification problems, it suffers from high dimensionality and sparsity. These two issues are addressed in this article. Two well-known techniques for dimensionality reduction, kernel principal component analysis (kPCA) and independent component analysis (ICA), are applied to the embedded graphs. We discuss their performance compared to the classification of the original vectors on three different public databases of graphs. |
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Münster, Germany |
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Xiaoyi Jiang; Miquel Ferrer; Andrea Torsello |
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978-3-642-20843-0 |
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GbRPR |
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DAG |
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Admin @ si @ GVB2011a |
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1743 |
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Author |
Jaume Gibert; Ernest Valveny; Oriol Ramos Terrades; Horst Bunke |
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Title |
Multiple Classifiers for Graph of Words Embedding |
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Conference Article |
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2011 |
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10th International Conference on Multiple Classifier Systems |
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6713 |
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36-45 |
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During the last years, there has been an increasing interest in applying the multiple classifier framework to the domain of structural pattern recognition. Constructing base classifiers when the input patterns are graph based representations is not an easy problem. In this work, we make use of the graph embedding methodology in order to construct different feature vector representations for graphs. The graph of words embedding assigns a feature vector to every graph by counting unary and binary relations between node representatives and combining these pieces of information into a single vector. Selecting different node representatives leads to different vectorial representations and therefore to different base classifiers that can be combined. We experimentally show how this methodology significantly improves the classification of graphs with respect to single base classifiers. |
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Napoles, Italy |
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Carlo Sansone; Josef Kittler; Fabio Roli |
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978-3-642-21556-8 |
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MCS |
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DAG |
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no |
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Admin @ si @GVR2011 |
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1745 |
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Author |
Jon Almazan; Alicia Fornes; Ernest Valveny |
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Title |
A Non-Rigid Feature Extraction Method for Shape Recognition |
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Conference Article |
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2011 |
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11th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition |
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987-991 |
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This paper presents a methodology for shape recognition that focuses on dealing with the difficult problem of large deformations. The proposed methodology consists in a novel feature extraction technique, which uses a non-rigid representation adaptable to the shape. This technique employs a deformable grid based on the computation of geometrical centroids that follows a region partitioning algorithm. Then, a feature vector is extracted by computing pixel density measures around these geometrical centroids. The result is a shape descriptor that adapts its representation to the given shape and encodes the pixel density distribution. The validity of the method when dealing with large deformations has been experimentally shown over datasets composed of handwritten shapes. It has been applied to signature verification and shape recognition tasks demonstrating high accuracy and low computational cost. |
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Beijing; China; September 2011 |
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978-0-7695-4520-2 |
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ICDAR |
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DAG |
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Admin @ si @ AFV2011 |
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1763 |
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Marçal Rusiñol; R.Roset; Josep Llados; C.Montaner |
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Automatic Index Generation of Digitized Map Series by Coordinate Extraction and Interpretation |
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2011 |
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e-Perimetron |
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ePER |
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6 |
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4 |
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219-229 |
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By means of computer vision algorithms scanned images of maps are processed in order to extract relevant geographic information from printed coordinate pairs. The meaningful information is then transformed into georeferencing information for each single map sheet, and the complete set is compiled to produce a graphical index sheet for the map series along with relevant metadata. The whole process is fully automated and trained to attain maximum effectivity and throughput. |
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DAG |
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Admin @ si @ RRL2011a |
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1765 |
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Author |
Sergio Escalera; Alicia Fornes; Oriol Pujol; Josep Llados; Petia Radeva |
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Title |
Circular Blurred Shape Model for Multiclass Symbol Recognition |
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Journal Article |
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2011 |
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IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics (Part B) (IEEE) |
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TSMCB |
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41 |
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2 |
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497-506 |
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In this paper, we propose a circular blurred shape model descriptor to deal with the problem of symbol detection and classification as a particular case of object recognition. The feature extraction is performed by capturing the spatial arrangement of significant object characteristics in a correlogram structure. The shape information from objects is shared among correlogram regions, where a prior blurring degree defines the level of distortion allowed in the symbol, making the descriptor tolerant to irregular deformations. Moreover, the descriptor is rotation invariant by definition. We validate the effectiveness of the proposed descriptor in both the multiclass symbol recognition and symbol detection domains. In order to perform the symbol detection, the descriptors are learned using a cascade of classifiers. In the case of multiclass categorization, the new feature space is learned using a set of binary classifiers which are embedded in an error-correcting output code design. The results over four symbol data sets show the significant improvements of the proposed descriptor compared to the state-of-the-art descriptors. In particular, the results are even more significant in those cases where the symbols suffer from elastic deformations. |
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1083-4419 |
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MILAB; DAG;HuPBA |
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Admin @ si @ EFP2011 |
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1784 |
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