| |
Records |
Links |
|
Author |
Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Anjan Dutta; Trung Quy Phan; Chew Lim Tan; Umapada Pal |
|
| |
Title |
A Novel Mutual Nearest Neighbor based Symmetry for Text Frame Classification in Video |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Pattern Recognition |
Abbreviated Journal |
PR |
|
| |
Volume |
44 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
1671-1683 |
|
| |
Keywords |
|
|
| |
Abstract |
In the field of multimedia retrieval in video, text frame classification is essential for text detection, event detection, event boundary detection, etc. We propose a new text frame classification method that introduces a combination of wavelet and median moment with k-means clustering to select probable text blocks among 16 equally sized blocks of a video frame. The same feature combination is used with a new Max–Min clustering at the pixel level to choose probable dominant text pixels in the selected probable text blocks. For the probable text pixels, a so-called mutual nearest neighbor based symmetry is explored with a four-quadrant formation centered at the centroid of the probable dominant text pixels to know whether a block is a true text block or not. If a frame produces at least one true text block then it is considered as a text frame otherwise it is a non-text frame. Experimental results on different text and non-text datasets including two public datasets and our own created data show that the proposed method gives promising results in terms of recall and precision at the block and frame levels. Further, we also show how existing text detection methods tend to misclassify non-text frames as text frames in term of recall and precision at both the block and frame levels. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN  |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
DAG |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ SDP2011 |
Serial |
1727 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Salvatore Tabbone; Oriol Ramos Terrades |
|
| |
Title |
An Overview of Symbol Recognition |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Handbook of Document Image Processing and Recognition |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
D |
Issue |
|
Pages |
523-551 |
|
| |
Keywords |
Pattern recognition; Shape descriptors; Structural descriptors; Symbolrecognition; Symbol spotting |
|
| |
Abstract |
According to the Cambridge Dictionaries Online, a symbol is a sign, shape, or object that is used to represent something else. Symbol recognition is a subfield of general pattern recognition problems that focuses on identifying, detecting, and recognizing symbols in technical drawings, maps, or miscellaneous documents such as logos and musical scores. This chapter aims at providing the reader an overview of the different existing ways of describing and recognizing symbols and how the field has evolved to attain a certain degree of maturity. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
Springer London |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
D. Doermann; K. Tombre |
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
978-0-85729-858-4 |
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
DAG; 600.077 |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ TaT2014 |
Serial |
2489 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Jon Almazan; Ernest Valveny; Alicia Fornes |
|
| |
Title |
Deforming the Blurred Shape Model for Shape Description and Recognition |
Type |
Conference Article |
| |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
5th Iberian Conference on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
6669 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
1-8 |
|
| |
Keywords |
|
|
| |
Abstract |
This paper presents a new model for the description and recognition of distorted shapes, where the image is represented by a pixel density distribution based on the Blurred Shape Model combined with a non-linear image deformation model. This leads to an adaptive structure able to capture elastic deformations in shapes. This method has been evaluated using thee different datasets where deformations are present, showing the robustness and good performance of the new model. Moreover, we show that incorporating deformation and flexibility, the new model outperforms the BSM approach when classifying shapes with high variability of appearance. |
|
| |
Address |
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria. Spain |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
Springer-Verlag |
Place of Publication |
Berlin |
Editor |
Jordi Vitria; Joao Miguel Raposo; Mario Hernandez |
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
LNCS |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
IbPRIA |
|
| |
Notes |
DAG; |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ AVF2011 |
Serial |
1732 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Lluis Pere de las Heras; Gemma Sanchez |
|
| |
Title |
And-Or Graph Grammar for Architectural Floorplan Representation, Learning and Recognition. A Semantic, Structural and Hierarchical Model |
Type |
Conference Article |
| |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
5th Iberian Conference on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
6669 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
17-24 |
|
| |
Keywords |
|
|
| |
Abstract |
This paper presents a syntactic model for architectural floor plan interpretation. A stochastic image grammar over an And-Or graph is inferred to represent the hierarchical, structural and semantic relations between elements of all possible floor plans. This grammar is augmented with three different probabilistic models, learnt from a training set, to account the frequency of that relations. Then, a Bottom-Up/Top-Down parser with a pruning strategy has been used for floor plan recognition. For a given input, the parser generates the most probable parse graph for that document. This graph not only contains the structural and semantic relations of its elements, but also its hierarchical composition, that allows to interpret the floor plan at different levels of abstraction. |
|
| |
Address |
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria. Spain |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
978-3-642-21256-7 |
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
IbPRIA |
|
| |
Notes |
DAG |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ HeS2011 |
Serial |
1736 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Marçal Rusiñol; David Aldavert; Dimosthenis Karatzas; Ricardo Toledo; Josep Llados |
|
| |
Title |
Interactive Trademark Image Retrieval by Fusing Semantic and Visual Content. Advances in Information Retrieval |
Type |
Conference Article |
| |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
33rd European Conference on Information Retrieval |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
6611 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
314-325 |
|
| |
Keywords |
|
|
| |
Abstract |
In this paper we propose an efficient queried-by-example retrieval system which is able to retrieve trademark images by similarity from patent and trademark offices' digital libraries. Logo images are described by both their semantic content, by means of the Vienna codes, and their visual contents, by using shape and color as visual cues. The trademark descriptors are then indexed by a locality-sensitive hashing data structure aiming to perform approximate k-NN search in high dimensional spaces in sub-linear time. The resulting ranked lists are combined by using the Condorcet method and a relevance feedback step helps to iteratively revise the query and refine the obtained results. The experiments demonstrate the effectiveness and efficiency of this system on a realistic and large dataset. |
|
| |
Address |
Dublin, Ireland |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
Berlin |
Editor |
P. Clough; C. Foley; C. Gurrin; G.J.F. Jones; W. Kraaij; H. Lee; V. Murdoch |
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
LNCS |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
978-3-642-20160-8 |
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
ECIR |
|
| |
Notes |
DAG; RV;ADAS |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ RAK2011 |
Serial |
1737 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
David Fernandez; Josep Llados; Alicia Fornes |
|
| |
Title |
Handwritten Word Spotting in Old Manuscript Images Using a Pseudo-Structural Descriptor Organized in a Hash Structure |
Type |
Conference Article |
| |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
5th Iberian Conference on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
6669 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
628-635 |
|
| |
Keywords |
|
|
| |
Abstract |
There are lots of historical handwritten documents with information that can be used for several studies and projects. The Document Image Analysis and Recognition community is interested in preserving these documents and extracting all the valuable information from them. Handwritten word-spotting is the pattern classification task which consists in detecting handwriting word images. In this work, we have used a query-by-example formalism: we have matched an input image with one or multiple images from handwritten documents to determine the distance that might indicate a correspondence. We have developed an approach based in characteristic Loci Features stored in a hash structure. Document images of the marriage licences of the Cathedral of Barcelona are used as the benchmarking database. |
|
| |
Address |
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria. Spain |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
Jordi Vitria; Joao Miguel Raposo; Mario Hernandez |
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
978-3-642-21256-7 |
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
IbPRIA |
|
| |
Notes |
DAG |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ FLF2011 |
Serial |
1742 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Jaume Gibert; Ernest Valveny; Horst Bunke |
|
| |
Title |
Dimensionality Reduction for Graph of Words Embedding |
Type |
Conference Article |
| |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
8th IAPR-TC-15 International Workshop. Graph-Based Representations in Pattern Recognition |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
6658 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
22-31 |
|
| |
Keywords |
|
|
| |
Abstract |
The Graph of Words Embedding consists in mapping every graph of a given dataset to a feature vector by counting unary and binary relations between node attributes of the graph. While it shows good properties in classification problems, it suffers from high dimensionality and sparsity. These two issues are addressed in this article. Two well-known techniques for dimensionality reduction, kernel principal component analysis (kPCA) and independent component analysis (ICA), are applied to the embedded graphs. We discuss their performance compared to the classification of the original vectors on three different public databases of graphs. |
|
| |
Address |
Münster, Germany |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
Xiaoyi Jiang; Miquel Ferrer; Andrea Torsello |
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
LNCS |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
978-3-642-20843-0 |
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
GbRPR |
|
| |
Notes |
DAG |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ GVB2011a |
Serial |
1743 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Jaume Gibert; Ernest Valveny; Horst Bunke |
|
| |
Title |
Vocabulary Selection for Graph of Words Embedding |
Type |
Conference Article |
| |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
5th Iberian Conference on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
6669 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
216-223 |
|
| |
Keywords |
|
|
| |
Abstract |
The Graph of Words Embedding consists in mapping every graph in a given dataset to a feature vector by counting unary and binary relations between node attributes of the graph. It has been shown to perform well for graphs with discrete label alphabets. In this paper we extend the methodology to graphs with n-dimensional continuous attributes by selecting node representatives. We propose three different discretization procedures for the attribute space and experimentally evaluate the dependence on both the selector and the number of node representatives. In the context of graph classification, the experimental results reveal that on two out of three public databases the proposed extension achieves superior performance over a standard reference system. |
|
| |
Address |
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria. Spain |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
Berlin |
Editor |
Vitria, Jordi; Sanches, João Miguel Raposo; Hernández, Mario |
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
LNCS |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
978-3-642-21256-7 |
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
IbPRIA |
|
| |
Notes |
DAG |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ GVB2011b |
Serial |
1744 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Jaume Gibert; Ernest Valveny; Oriol Ramos Terrades; Horst Bunke |
|
| |
Title |
Multiple Classifiers for Graph of Words Embedding |
Type |
Conference Article |
| |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
10th International Conference on Multiple Classifier Systems |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
6713 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
36-45 |
|
| |
Keywords |
|
|
| |
Abstract |
During the last years, there has been an increasing interest in applying the multiple classifier framework to the domain of structural pattern recognition. Constructing base classifiers when the input patterns are graph based representations is not an easy problem. In this work, we make use of the graph embedding methodology in order to construct different feature vector representations for graphs. The graph of words embedding assigns a feature vector to every graph by counting unary and binary relations between node representatives and combining these pieces of information into a single vector. Selecting different node representatives leads to different vectorial representations and therefore to different base classifiers that can be combined. We experimentally show how this methodology significantly improves the classification of graphs with respect to single base classifiers. |
|
| |
Address |
Napoles, Italy |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
Carlo Sansone; Josef Kittler; Fabio Roli |
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
LNCS |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
978-3-642-21556-8 |
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
MCS |
|
| |
Notes |
DAG |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @GVR2011 |
Serial |
1745 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Jon Almazan; Alicia Fornes; Ernest Valveny |
|
| |
Title |
A Non-Rigid Feature Extraction Method for Shape Recognition |
Type |
Conference Article |
| |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
11th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
987-991 |
|
| |
Keywords |
|
|
| |
Abstract |
This paper presents a methodology for shape recognition that focuses on dealing with the difficult problem of large deformations. The proposed methodology consists in a novel feature extraction technique, which uses a non-rigid representation adaptable to the shape. This technique employs a deformable grid based on the computation of geometrical centroids that follows a region partitioning algorithm. Then, a feature vector is extracted by computing pixel density measures around these geometrical centroids. The result is a shape descriptor that adapts its representation to the given shape and encodes the pixel density distribution. The validity of the method when dealing with large deformations has been experimentally shown over datasets composed of handwritten shapes. It has been applied to signature verification and shape recognition tasks demonstrating high accuracy and low computational cost. |
|
| |
Address |
Beijing; China; September 2011 |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
978-0-7695-4520-2 |
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
ICDAR |
|
| |
Notes |
DAG |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ AFV2011 |
Serial |
1763 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
