|
Records |
Links |
|
Author |
Jon Almazan; Albert Gordo; Alicia Fornes; Ernest Valveny |

|
|
Title |
Word Spotting and Recognition with Embedded Attributes |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence |
Abbreviated Journal |
TPAMI |
|
|
Volume |
36 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
2552 - 2566 |
|
|
Keywords |
|
|
|
Abstract |
This article addresses the problems of word spotting and word recognition on images. In word spotting, the goal is to find all instances of a query word in a dataset of images. In recognition, the goal is to recognize the content of the word image, usually aided by a dictionary or lexicon. We describe an approach in which both word images and text strings are embedded in a common vectorial subspace. This is achieved by a combination of label embedding and attributes learning, and a common subspace regression. In this subspace, images and strings that represent the same word are close together, allowing one to cast recognition and retrieval tasks as a nearest neighbor problem. Contrary to most other existing methods, our representation has a fixed length, is low dimensional, and is very fast to compute and, especially, to compare. We test our approach on four public datasets of both handwritten documents and natural images showing results comparable or better than the state-of-the-art on spotting and recognition tasks. |
|
|
Address  |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0162-8828 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
DAG; 600.056; 600.045; 600.061; 602.006; 600.077 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ AGF2014a |
Serial |
2483 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Alicia Fornes; Gemma Sanchez |


|
|
Title |
Analysis and Recognition of Music Scores |
Type |
Book Chapter |
|
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Handbook of Document Image Processing and Recognition |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
E |
Issue |
|
Pages |
749-774 |
|
|
Keywords |
|
|
|
Abstract |
The analysis and recognition of music scores has attracted the interest of researchers for decades. Optical Music Recognition (OMR) is a classical research field of Document Image Analysis and Recognition (DIAR), whose aim is to extract information from music scores. Music scores contain both graphical and textual information, and for this reason, techniques are closely related to graphics recognition and text recognition. Since music scores use a particular diagrammatic notation that follow the rules of music theory, many approaches make use of context information to guide the recognition and solve ambiguities. This chapter overviews the main Optical Music Recognition (OMR) approaches. Firstly, the different methods are grouped according to the OMR stages, namely, staff removal, music symbol recognition, and syntactical analysis. Secondly, specific approaches for old and handwritten music scores are reviewed. Finally, online approaches and commercial systems are also commented. |
|
|
Address  |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
Springer London |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
D. Doermann; K. Tombre |
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
978-0-85729-860-7 |
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
DAG; ADAS; 600.076; 600.077 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ FoS2014 |
Serial |
2484 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Jon Almazan; Albert Gordo; Alicia Fornes; Ernest Valveny |

|
|
Title |
Segmentation-free Word Spotting with Exemplar SVMs |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Pattern Recognition |
Abbreviated Journal |
PR |
|
|
Volume |
47 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
3967–3978 |
|
|
Keywords |
Word spotting; Segmentation-free; Unsupervised learning; Reranking; Query expansion; Compression |
|
|
Abstract |
In this paper we propose an unsupervised segmentation-free method for word spotting in document images. Documents are represented with a grid of HOG descriptors, and a sliding-window approach is used to locate the document regions that are most similar to the query. We use the Exemplar SVM framework to produce a better representation of the query in an unsupervised way. Then, we use a more discriminative representation based on Fisher Vector to rerank the best regions retrieved, and the most promising ones are used to expand the Exemplar SVM training set and improve the query representation. Finally, the document descriptors are precomputed and compressed with Product Quantization. This offers two advantages: first, a large number of documents can be kept in RAM memory at the same time. Second, the sliding window becomes significantly faster since distances between quantized HOG descriptors can be precomputed. Our results significantly outperform other segmentation-free methods in the literature, both in accuracy and in speed and memory usage. |
|
|
Address  |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
DAG; 600.045; 600.056; 600.061; 602.006; 600.077 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ AGF2014b |
Serial |
2485 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
C. Alejandro Parraga; Jordi Roca; Dimosthenis Karatzas; Sophie Wuerger |


|
|
Title |
Limitations of visual gamma corrections in LCD displays |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Displays |
Abbreviated Journal |
Dis |
|
|
Volume |
35 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
227–239 |
|
|
Keywords |
Display calibration; Psychophysics; Perceptual; Visual gamma correction; Luminance matching; Observer-based calibration |
|
|
Abstract |
A method for estimating the non-linear gamma transfer function of liquid–crystal displays (LCDs) without the need of a photometric measurement device was described by Xiao et al. (2011) [1]. It relies on observer’s judgments of visual luminance by presenting eight half-tone patterns with luminances from 1/9 to 8/9 of the maximum value of each colour channel. These half-tone patterns were distributed over the screen both over the vertical and horizontal viewing axes. We conducted a series of photometric and psychophysical measurements (consisting in the simultaneous presentation of half-tone patterns in each trial) to evaluate whether the angular dependency of the light generated by three different LCD technologies would bias the results of these gamma transfer function estimations. Our results show that there are significant differences between the gamma transfer functions measured and produced by observers at different viewing angles. We suggest appropriate modifications to the Xiao et al. paradigm to counterbalance these artefacts which also have the advantage of shortening the amount of time spent in collecting the psychophysical measurements. |
|
|
Address  |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
CIC; DAG; 600.052; 600.077; 600.074 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ PRK2014 |
Serial |
2511 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Marçal Rusiñol; Volkmar Frinken; Dimosthenis Karatzas; Andrew Bagdanov; Josep Llados |

|
|
Title |
Multimodal page classification in administrative document image streams |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
International Journal on Document Analysis and Recognition |
Abbreviated Journal |
IJDAR |
|
|
Volume |
17 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
331-341 |
|
|
Keywords |
Digital mail room; Multimodal page classification; Visual and textual document description |
|
|
Abstract |
In this paper, we present a page classification application in a banking workflow. The proposed architecture represents administrative document images by merging visual and textual descriptions. The visual description is based on a hierarchical representation of the pixel intensity distribution. The textual description uses latent semantic analysis to represent document content as a mixture of topics. Several off-the-shelf classifiers and different strategies for combining visual and textual cues have been evaluated. A final step uses an n-gram model of the page stream allowing a finer-grained classification of pages. The proposed method has been tested in a real large-scale environment and we report results on a dataset of 70,000 pages. |
|
|
Address  |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
1433-2833 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
DAG; LAMP; 600.056; 600.061; 601.240; 601.223; 600.077; 600.079 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ RFK2014 |
Serial |
2523 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Francisco Cruz; Oriol Ramos Terrades |


|
|
Title |
EM-Based Layout Analysis Method for Structured Documents |
Type |
Conference Article |
|
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
22nd International Conference on Pattern Recognition |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
315-320 |
|
|
Keywords |
|
|
|
Abstract |
In this paper we present a method to perform layout analysis in structured documents. We proposed an EM-based algorithm to fit a set of Gaussian mixtures to the different regions according to the logical distribution along the page. After the convergence, we estimate the final shape of the regions according
to the parameters computed for each component of the mixture. We evaluated our method in the task of record detection in a collection of historical structured documents and performed a comparison with other previous works in this task. |
|
|
Address  |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
1051-4651 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
ICPR |
|
|
Notes |
DAG; 602.006; 600.061; 600.077 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ CrR2014 |
Serial |
2530 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Francisco Alvaro; Francisco Cruz; Joan Andreu Sanchez; Oriol Ramos Terrades; Jose Miguel Benedi |


|
|
Title |
Structure Detection and Segmentation of Documents Using 2D Stochastic Context-Free Grammars |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Neurocomputing |
Abbreviated Journal |
NEUCOM |
|
|
Volume |
150 |
Issue |
A |
Pages |
147-154 |
|
|
Keywords |
document image analysis; stochastic context-free grammars; text classication features |
|
|
Abstract |
In this paper we dene a bidimensional extension of Stochastic Context-Free Grammars for structure detection and segmentation of images of documents.
Two sets of text classication features are used to perform an initial classication of each zone of the page. Then, the document segmentation is obtained as the most likely hypothesis according to a stochastic grammar. We used a dataset of historical marriage license books to validate this approach. We also tested several inference algorithms for Probabilistic Graphical Models
and the results showed that the proposed grammatical model outperformed
the other methods. Furthermore, grammars also provide the document structure
along with its segmentation. |
|
|
Address  |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
DAG; 601.158; 600.077; 600.061 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ ACS2015 |
Serial |
2531 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Lluis Pere de las Heras; Ernest Valveny; Gemma Sanchez |


|
|
Title |
Unsupervised and Notation-Independent Wall Segmentation in Floor Plans Using a Combination of Statistical and Structural Strategies |
Type |
Book Chapter |
|
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Graphics Recognition. Current Trends and Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
8746 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
109-121 |
|
|
Keywords |
Graphics recognition; Floor plan analysis; Object segmentation |
|
|
Abstract |
In this paper we present a wall segmentation approach in floor plans that is able to work independently to the graphical notation, does not need any pre-annotated data for learning, and is able to segment multiple-shaped walls such as beams and curved-walls. This method results from the combination of the wall segmentation approaches [3, 5] presented recently by the authors. Firstly, potential straight wall segments are extracted in an unsupervised way similar to [3], but restricting even more the wall candidates considered in the original approach. Then, based on [5], these segments are used to learn the texture pattern of walls and spot the lost instances. The presented combination of both methods has been tested on 4 available datasets with different notations and compared qualitatively and quantitatively to the state-of-the-art applied on these collections. Additionally, some qualitative results on floor plans directly downloaded from the Internet are reported in the paper. The overall performance of the method demonstrates either its adaptability to different wall notations and shapes, and to document qualities and resolutions. |
|
|
Address  |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
LNCS |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0302-9743 |
ISBN |
978-3-662-44853-3 |
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
DAG; ADAS; 600.076; 600.077 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ HVS2014 |
Serial |
2535 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Lluis Pere de las Heras; David Fernandez; Alicia Fornes; Ernest Valveny; Gemma Sanchez; Josep Llados |


|
|
Title |
Runlength Histogram Image Signature for Perceptual Retrieval of Architectural Floor Plans |
Type |
Book Chapter |
|
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Graphics Recognition. Current Trends and Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
8746 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
135-146 |
|
|
Keywords |
Graphics recognition; Graphics retrieval; Image classification |
|
|
Abstract |
This paper proposes a runlength histogram signature as a perceptual descriptor of architectural plans in a retrieval scenario. The style of an architectural drawing is characterized by the perception of lines, shapes and texture. Such visual stimuli are the basis for defining semantic concepts as space properties, symmetry, density, etc. We propose runlength histograms extracted in vertical, horizontal and diagonal directions as a characterization of line and space properties in floorplans, so it can be roughly associated to a description of walls and room structure. A retrieval application illustrates the performance of the proposed approach, where given a plan as a query, similar ones are obtained from a database. A ground truth based on human observation has been constructed to validate the hypothesis. Additional retrieval results on sketched building’s facades are reported qualitatively in this paper. Its good description and its adaptability to two different sketch drawings despite its simplicity shows the interest of the proposed approach and opens a challenging research line in graphics recognition. |
|
|
Address  |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
LNCS |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0302-9743 |
ISBN |
978-3-662-44853-3 |
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
DAG; ADAS; 600.045; 600.056; 600.061; 600.076; 600.077 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ HFF2014 |
Serial |
2536 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Lluis Gomez; Dimosthenis Karatzas |

|
|
Title |
Scene Text Recognition: No Country for Old Men? |
Type |
Conference Article |
|
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
1st International Workshop on Robust Reading |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
|
|
Keywords |
|
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address  |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
IWRR |
|
|
Notes |
DAG; 600.077 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ GoK2014c |
Serial |
2538 |
|
Permanent link to this record |