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Author Eduard Vazquez edit  openurl
  Title (down) Distribution Characterization using Topological Features. Application to Colour Image Processing Type Report
  Year 2007 Publication CVC Technical Report # 107 Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
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  Address  
  Corporate Author Thesis Master's thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
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  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ Vaz2009 Serial 1254  
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Author Sudeep Katakol; Basem Elbarashy; Luis Herranz; Joost Van de Weijer; Antonio Lopez edit   pdf
url  doi
openurl 
  Title (down) Distributed Learning and Inference with Compressed Images Type Journal Article
  Year 2021 Publication IEEE Transactions on Image Processing Abbreviated Journal TIP  
  Volume 30 Issue Pages 3069 - 3083  
  Keywords  
  Abstract Modern computer vision requires processing large amounts of data, both while training the model and/or during inference, once the model is deployed. Scenarios where images are captured and processed in physically separated locations are increasingly common (e.g. autonomous vehicles, cloud computing). In addition, many devices suffer from limited resources to store or transmit data (e.g. storage space, channel capacity). In these scenarios, lossy image compression plays a crucial role to effectively increase the number of images collected under such constraints. However, lossy compression entails some undesired degradation of the data that may harm the performance of the downstream analysis task at hand, since important semantic information may be lost in the process. Moreover, we may only have compressed images at training time but are able to use original images at inference time, or vice versa, and in such a case, the downstream model suffers from covariate shift. In this paper, we analyze this phenomenon, with a special focus on vision-based perception for autonomous driving as a paradigmatic scenario. We see that loss of semantic information and covariate shift do indeed exist, resulting in a drop in performance that depends on the compression rate. In order to address the problem, we propose dataset restoration, based on image restoration with generative adversarial networks (GANs). Our method is agnostic to both the particular image compression method and the downstream task; and has the advantage of not adding additional cost to the deployed models, which is particularly important in resource-limited devices. The presented experiments focus on semantic segmentation as a challenging use case, cover a broad range of compression rates and diverse datasets, and show how our method is able to significantly alleviate the negative effects of compression on the downstream visual task.  
  Address  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes LAMP; ADAS; 600.120; 600.118 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ KEH2021 Serial 3543  
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Author Pau Riba edit  isbn
openurl 
  Title (down) Distilling Structure from Imagery: Graph-based Models for the Interpretation of Document Images Type Book Whole
  Year 2020 Publication PhD Thesis, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona-CVC Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
  Keywords  
  Abstract From its early stages, the community of Pattern Recognition and Computer Vision has considered the importance of leveraging the structural information when understanding images. Usually, graphs have been proposed as a suitable model to represent this kind of information due to their flexibility and representational power able to codify both, the components, objects, or entities and their pairwise relationship. Even though graphs have been successfully applied to a huge variety of tasks, as a result of their symbolic and relational nature, graphs have always suffered from some limitations compared to statistical approaches. Indeed, some trivial mathematical operations do not have an equivalence in the graph domain. For instance, in the core of many pattern recognition applications, there is a need to compare two objects. This operation, which is trivial when considering feature vectors defined in \(\mathbb{R}^n\), is not properly defined for graphs.


In this thesis, we have investigated the importance of the structural information from two perspectives, the traditional graph-based methods and the new advances on Geometric Deep Learning. On the one hand, we explore the problem of defining a graph representation and how to deal with it on a large scale and noisy scenario. On the other hand, Graph Neural Networks are proposed to first redefine a Graph Edit Distance methodologies as a metric learning problem, and second, to apply them in a real use case scenario for the detection of repetitive patterns which define tables in invoice documents. As experimental framework, we have validated the different methodological contributions in the domain of Document Image Analysis and Recognition.
 
  Address  
  Corporate Author Thesis Ph.D. thesis  
  Publisher Ediciones Graficas Rey Place of Publication Editor Josep Llados;Alicia Fornes  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN 978-84-121011-6-4 Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes DAG; 600.121 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ Rib20 Serial 3478  
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Author Yaxing Wang; Joost Van de Weijer; Lu Yu; Shangling Jui edit  openurl
  Title (down) Distilling GANs with Style-Mixed Triplets for X2I Translation with Limited Data Type Conference Article
  Year 2022 Publication 10th International Conference on Learning Representations Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
  Keywords  
  Abstract Conditional image synthesis is an integral part of many X2I translation systems, including image-to-image, text-to-image and audio-to-image translation systems. Training these large systems generally requires huge amounts of training data.
Therefore, we investigate knowledge distillation to transfer knowledge from a high-quality unconditioned generative model (e.g., StyleGAN) to a conditioned synthetic image generation modules in a variety of systems. To initialize the conditional and reference branch (from a unconditional GAN) we exploit the style mixing characteristics of high-quality GANs to generate an infinite supply of style-mixed triplets to perform the knowledge distillation. Extensive experimental results in a number of image generation tasks (i.e., image-to-image, semantic segmentation-to-image, text-to-image and audio-to-image) demonstrate qualitatively and quantitatively that our method successfully transfers knowledge to the synthetic image generation modules, resulting in more realistic images than previous methods as confirmed by a significant drop in the FID.
 
  Address Virtual  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference ICLR  
  Notes LAMP; 600.147 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ WWY2022 Serial 3791  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Lei Kang; Pau Riba; Marçal Rusiñol; Alicia Fornes; Mauricio Villegas edit   pdf
openurl 
  Title (down) Distilling Content from Style for Handwritten Word Recognition Type Conference Article
  Year 2020 Publication 17th International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
  Keywords  
  Abstract Despite the latest transcription accuracies reached using deep neural network architectures, handwritten text recognition still remains a challenging problem, mainly because of the large inter-writer style variability. Both augmenting the training set with artificial samples using synthetic fonts, and writer adaptation techniques have been proposed to yield more generic approaches aimed at dodging style unevenness. In this work, we take a step closer to learn style independent features from handwritten word images. We propose a novel method that is able to disentangle the content and style aspects of input images by jointly optimizing a generative process and a handwritten
word recognizer. The generator is aimed at transferring writing style features from one sample to another in an image-to-image translation approach, thus leading to a learned content-centric features that shall be independent to writing style attributes.
Our proposed recognition model is able then to leverage such writer-agnostic features to reach better recognition performances. We advance over prior training strategies and demonstrate with qualitative and quantitative evaluations the performance of both
the generative process and the recognition efficiency in the IAM dataset.
 
  Address Virtual ICFHR; September 2020  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
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  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference ICFHR  
  Notes DAG; 600.129; 600.140; 600.121 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ KRR2020 Serial 3425  
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Author Yu Jie; Jaume Amores; N. Sebe; Petia Radeva; Tian Qi edit  openurl
  Title (down) Distance Learning for Similarity Estimation Type Journal
  Year 2008 Publication IEEE Trans. on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol.30(3):451–462 Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
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  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes ADAS;MILAB Approved no  
  Call Number ADAS @ adas @ JAS2008 Serial 961  
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Author Jordi Vitria edit  openurl
  Title (down) Disseny de sistemes (intel.ligents) de visio. Type Miscellaneous
  Year 1996 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
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  Notes OR;MV Approved no  
  Call Number BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ Vit1996a Serial 88  
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Author A. Martinez edit  openurl
  Title (down) Disseny d´agents autonoms. Type Miscellaneous
  Year 1994 Publication Graduating Project Abbreviated Journal  
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  Address  
  Corporate Author Thesis Master's thesis  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ Mar1994 Serial 236  
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Author Fernando Vilariño edit  openurl
  Title (down) Dissemination, creation and education from archives: Case study of the collection of Digitized Visual Poems from Joan Brossa Foundation Type Conference Article
  Year 2016 Publication International Workshop on Poetry: Archives, Poetries and Receptions Abbreviated Journal  
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  Address Barcelona; Spain; October 2016  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
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  Area Expedition Conference POETRY  
  Notes MV; 600.097;SIAI Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @Vil2016b Serial 2805  
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Author David Berga; Marc Masana; Joost Van de Weijer edit   pdf
openurl 
  Title (down) Disentanglement of Color and Shape Representations for Continual Learning Type Conference Article
  Year 2020 Publication ICML Workshop on Continual Learning Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
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  Abstract We hypothesize that disentangled feature representations suffer less from catastrophic forgetting. As a case study we perform explicit disentanglement of color and shape, by adjusting the network architecture. We tested classification accuracy and forgetting in a task-incremental setting with Oxford-102 Flowers dataset. We combine our method with Elastic Weight Consolidation, Learning without Forgetting, Synaptic Intelligence and Memory Aware Synapses, and show that feature disentanglement positively impacts continual learning performance.  
  Address Virtual; July 2020  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
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  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference ICMLW  
  Notes LAMP; 600.120 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ BMW2020 Serial 3506  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Diego Porres edit   pdf
url  openurl
  Title (down) Discriminator Synthesis: On reusing the other half of Generative Adversarial Networks Type Conference Article
  Year 2021 Publication Machine Learning for Creativity and Design, Neurips Workshop Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
  Keywords  
  Abstract Generative Adversarial Networks have long since revolutionized the world of computer vision and, tied to it, the world of art. Arduous efforts have gone into fully utilizing and stabilizing training so that outputs of the Generator network have the highest possible fidelity, but little has gone into using the Discriminator after training is complete. In this work, we propose to use the latter and show a way to use the features it has learned from the training dataset to both alter an image and generate one from scratch. We name this method Discriminator Dreaming, and the full code can be found at this https URL.  
  Address Virtual; December 2021  
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  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference NEURIPSW  
  Notes ADAS; 601.365 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ Por2021 Serial 3597  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Carlos Boned Riera; Oriol Ramos Terrades edit  doi
openurl 
  Title (down) Discriminative Neural Variational Model for Unbalanced Classification Tasks in Knowledge Graph Type Conference Article
  Year 2022 Publication 26th International Conference on Pattern Recognition Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 2186-2191  
  Keywords Measurement; Couplings; Semantics; Ear; Benchmark testing; Data models; Pattern recognition  
  Abstract Nowadays the paradigm of link discovery problems has shown significant improvements on Knowledge Graphs. However, method performances are harmed by the unbalanced nature of this classification problem, since many methods are easily biased to not find proper links. In this paper we present a discriminative neural variational auto-encoder model, called DNVAE from now on, in which we have introduced latent variables to serve as embedding vectors. As a result, the learnt generative model approximate better the underlying distribution and, at the same time, it better differentiate the type of relations in the knowledge graph. We have evaluated this approach on benchmark knowledge graph and Census records. Results in this last data set are quite impressive since we reach the highest possible score in the evaluation metrics. However, further experiments are still needed to deeper evaluate the performance of the method in more challenging tasks.  
  Address Montreal; Quebec; Canada; August 2022  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
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  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference ICPR  
  Notes DAG; 600.121; 600.162 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ BoR2022 Serial 3741  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Noha Elfiky; Fahad Shahbaz Khan; Joost Van de Weijer; Jordi Gonzalez edit   pdf
url  doi
openurl 
  Title (down) Discriminative Compact Pyramids for Object and Scene Recognition Type Journal Article
  Year 2012 Publication Pattern Recognition Abbreviated Journal PR  
  Volume 45 Issue 4 Pages 1627-1636  
  Keywords  
  Abstract Spatial pyramids have been successfully applied to incorporating spatial information into bag-of-words based image representation. However, a major drawback is that it leads to high dimensional image representations. In this paper, we present a novel framework for obtaining compact pyramid representation. First, we investigate the usage of the divisive information theoretic feature clustering (DITC) algorithm in creating a compact pyramid representation. In many cases this method allows us to reduce the size of a high dimensional pyramid representation up to an order of magnitude with little or no loss in accuracy. Furthermore, comparison to clustering based on agglomerative information bottleneck (AIB) shows that our method obtains superior results at significantly lower computational costs. Moreover, we investigate the optimal combination of multiple features in the context of our compact pyramid representation. Finally, experiments show that the method can obtain state-of-the-art results on several challenging data sets.  
  Address  
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  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 0031-3203 ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes ISE; CAT;CIC Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ EKW2012 Serial 1807  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Rahat Khan; Joost Van de Weijer; Fahad Shahbaz Khan; Damien Muselet; christophe Ducottet; Cecile Barat edit   pdf
doi  openurl
  Title (down) Discriminative Color Descriptors Type Conference Article
  Year 2013 Publication IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 2866 - 2873  
  Keywords  
  Abstract Color description is a challenging task because of large variations in RGB values which occur due to scene accidental events, such as shadows, shading, specularities, illuminant color changes, and changes in viewing geometry. Traditionally, this challenge has been addressed by capturing the variations in physics-based models, and deriving invariants for the undesired variations. The drawback of this approach is that sets of distinguishable colors in the original color space are mapped to the same value in the photometric invariant space. This results in a drop of discriminative power of the color description. In this paper we take an information theoretic approach to color description. We cluster color values together based on their discriminative power in a classification problem. The clustering has the explicit objective to minimize the drop of mutual information of the final representation. We show that such a color description automatically learns a certain degree of photometric invariance. We also show that a universal color representation, which is based on other data sets than the one at hand, can obtain competing performance. Experiments show that the proposed descriptor outperforms existing photometric invariants. Furthermore, we show that combined with shape description these color descriptors obtain excellent results on four challenging datasets, namely, PASCAL VOC 2007, Flowers-102, Stanford dogs-120 and Birds-200.  
  Address Portland; Oregon; June 2013  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 1063-6919 ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference CVPR  
  Notes CIC; 600.048 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ KWK2013a Serial 2262  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Xose M. Pardo; Petia Radeva; D. Cabello edit  openurl
  Title (down) Discriminant Snakes for 3D Reconstruction of Anatomical Organs Type Journal
  Year 2003 Publication Medical Image Analysis, 7(3): 293–310 (IF: 4.442) Abbreviated Journal  
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  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes MILAB Approved no  
  Call Number BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ PPC2003 Serial 398  
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