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Author Lasse Martensson; Anders Hast; Alicia Fornes edit   pdf
isbn  openurl
  Title Word Spotting as a Tool for Scribal Attribution Type Conference Article
  Year 2017 Publication (down) 2nd Conference of the association of Digital Humanities in the Nordic Countries Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 87-89  
  Keywords  
  Abstract  
  Address Gothenburg; Suecia; March 2017  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN 978-91-88348-83-8 Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference DHN  
  Notes DAG; 600.097; 600.121 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ MHF2017 Serial 2954  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Kai Wang; Luis Herranz; Joost Van de Weijer edit   pdf
url  doi
openurl 
  Title Continual learning in cross-modal retrieval Type Conference Article
  Year 2021 Publication (down) 2nd CLVISION workshop Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 3628-3638  
  Keywords  
  Abstract Multimodal representations and continual learning are two areas closely related to human intelligence. The former considers the learning of shared representation spaces where information from different modalities can be compared and integrated (we focus on cross-modal retrieval between language and visual representations). The latter studies how to prevent forgetting a previously learned task when learning a new one. While humans excel in these two aspects, deep neural networks are still quite limited. In this paper, we propose a combination of both problems into a continual cross-modal retrieval setting, where we study how the catastrophic interference caused by new tasks impacts the embedding spaces and their cross-modal alignment required for effective retrieval. We propose a general framework that decouples the training, indexing and querying stages. We also identify and study different factors that may lead to forgetting, and propose tools to alleviate it. We found that the indexing stage pays an important role and that simply avoiding reindexing the database with updated embedding networks can lead to significant gains. We evaluated our methods in two image-text retrieval datasets, obtaining significant gains with respect to the fine tuning baseline.  
  Address Virtual; June 2021  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference CVPRW  
  Notes LAMP; 600.120; 600.141; 600.147; 601.379 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ WHW2021 Serial 3566  
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Author Miguel Oliveira; Victor Santos; Angel Sappa; P. Dias edit   pdf
doi  openurl
  Title Scene Representations for Autonomous Driving: an approach based on polygonal primitives Type Conference Article
  Year 2015 Publication (down) 2nd Iberian Robotics Conference ROBOT2015 Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 417 Issue Pages 503-515  
  Keywords Scene reconstruction; Point cloud; Autonomous vehicles  
  Abstract In this paper, we present a novel methodology to compute a 3D scene
representation. The algorithm uses macro scale polygonal primitives to model the scene. This means that the representation of the scene is given as a list of large scale polygons that describe the geometric structure of the environment. Results show that the approach is capable of producing accurate descriptions of the scene. In addition, the algorithm is very efficient when compared to other techniques.
 
  Address Lisboa; Portugal; November 2015  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference ROBOT  
  Notes ADAS; 600.076; 600.086 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ OSS2015a Serial 2662  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author J.Poujol; Cristhian A. Aguilera-Carrasco; E.Danos; Boris X. Vintimilla; Ricardo Toledo; Angel Sappa edit   pdf
url  doi
isbn  openurl
  Title Visible-Thermal Fusion based Monocular Visual Odometry Type Conference Article
  Year 2015 Publication (down) 2nd Iberian Robotics Conference ROBOT2015 Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 417 Issue Pages 517-528  
  Keywords Monocular Visual Odometry; LWIR-RGB cross-spectral Imaging; Image Fusion.  
  Abstract The manuscript evaluates the performance of a monocular visual odometry approach when images from different spectra are considered, both independently and fused. The objective behind this evaluation is to analyze if classical approaches can be improved when the given images, which are from different spectra, are fused and represented in new domains. The images in these new domains should have some of the following properties: i) more robust to noisy data; ii) less sensitive to changes (e.g., lighting); iii) more rich in descriptive information, among other. In particular in the current work two different image fusion strategies are considered. Firstly, images from the visible and thermal spectrum are fused using a Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) approach. Secondly, a monochrome threshold strategy is considered. The obtained
representations are evaluated under a visual odometry framework, highlighting
their advantages and disadvantages, using different urban and semi-urban scenarios. Comparisons with both monocular-visible spectrum and monocular-infrared spectrum, are also provided showing the validity of the proposed approach.
 
  Address Lisboa; Portugal; November 2015  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Springer International Publishing Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 2194-5357 ISBN 978-3-319-27145-3 Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference ROBOT  
  Notes ADAS; 600.076; 600.086 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ PAD2015 Serial 2663  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Sergio Vera; Miguel Angel Gonzalez Ballester; Debora Gil edit  url
doi  openurl
  Title A Novel Cochlear Reference Frame Based On The Laplace Equation Type Conference Article
  Year 2015 Publication (down) 29th international Congress and Exhibition on Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 10 Issue 1 Pages 1-312  
  Keywords  
  Abstract Poster  
  Address Barcelona; Spain; June 2015  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference CARS  
  Notes IAM; 600.075 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ VGG2015 Serial 2615  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Aitor Alvarez-Gila; Joost Van de Weijer; Yaxing Wang; Estibaliz Garrote edit   pdf
url  doi
openurl 
  Title MVMO: A Multi-Object Dataset for Wide Baseline Multi-View Semantic Segmentation Type Conference Article
  Year 2022 Publication (down) 29th IEEE International Conference on Image Processing Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
  Keywords multi-view; cross-view; semantic segmentation; synthetic dataset  
  Abstract We present MVMO (Multi-View, Multi-Object dataset): a synthetic dataset of 116,000 scenes containing randomly placed objects of 10 distinct classes and captured from 25 camera locations in the upper hemisphere. MVMO comprises photorealistic, path-traced image renders, together with semantic segmentation ground truth for every view. Unlike existing multi-view datasets, MVMO features wide baselines between cameras and high density of objects, which lead to large disparities, heavy occlusions and view-dependent object appearance. Single view semantic segmentation is hindered by self and inter-object occlusions that could benefit from additional viewpoints. Therefore, we expect that MVMO will propel research in multi-view semantic segmentation and cross-view semantic transfer. We also provide baselines that show that new research is needed in such fields to exploit the complementary information of multi-view setups 1 .  
  Address Bordeaux; France; October2022  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference ICIP  
  Notes LAMP Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ AWW2022 Serial 3781  
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Author Ahmed M. A. Salih; Ilaria Boscolo Galazzo; Federica Cruciani; Lorenza Brusini; Petia Radeva edit  url
doi  openurl
  Title Investigating Explainable Artificial Intelligence for MRI-based Classification of Dementia: a New Stability Criterion for Explainable Methods Type Conference Article
  Year 2022 Publication (down) 29th IEEE International Conference on Image Processing Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
  Keywords Image processing; Stability criteria; Machine learning; Robustness; Alzheimer's disease; Monitoring  
  Abstract Individuals diagnosed with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) have shown an increased risk of developing Alzheimer’s Disease (AD). As such, early identification of dementia represents a key prognostic element, though hampered by complex disease patterns. Increasing efforts have focused on Machine Learning (ML) to build accurate classification models relying on a multitude of clinical/imaging variables. However, ML itself does not provide sensible explanations related to the model mechanism and feature contribution. Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) represents the enabling technology in this framework, allowing to understand ML outcomes and derive human-understandable explanations. In this study, we aimed at exploring ML combined with MRI-based features and XAI to solve this classification problem and interpret the outcome. In particular, we propose a new method to assess the robustness of feature rankings provided by XAI methods, especially when multicollinearity exists. Our findings indicate that our method was able to disentangle the list of the informative features underlying dementia, with important implications for aiding personalized monitoring plans.  
  Address Bordeaux; France; October 2022  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference ICIP  
  Notes MILAB Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ SBC2022 Serial 3789  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Chengyi Zou; Shuai Wan; Marta Mrak; Marc Gorriz Blanch; Luis Herranz; Tiannan Ji edit  url
doi  openurl
  Title Towards Lightweight Neural Network-based Chroma Intra Prediction for Video Coding Type Conference Article
  Year 2022 Publication (down) 29th IEEE International Conference on Image Processing Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
  Keywords Video coding; Quantization (signal); Computational modeling; Neural networks; Predictive models; Video compression; Syntactics  
  Abstract In video compression the luma channel can be useful for predicting chroma channels (Cb, Cr), as has been demonstrated with the Cross-Component Linear Model (CCLM) used in Versatile Video Coding (VVC) standard. More recently, it has been shown that neural networks can even better capture the relationship among different channels. In this paper, a new attention-based neural network is proposed for cross-component intra prediction. With the goal to simplify neural network design, the new framework consists of four branches: boundary branch and luma branch for extracting features from reference samples, attention branch for fusing the first two branches, and prediction branch for computing the predicted chroma samples. The proposed scheme is integrated into VVC test model together with one additional binary block-level syntax flag which indicates whether a given block makes use of the proposed method. Experimental results demonstrate 0.31%/2.36%/2.00% BD-rate reductions on Y/Cb/Cr components, respectively, on top of the VVC Test Model (VTM) 7.0 which uses CCLM.  
  Address Bordeaux; France; October 2022  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference ICIP  
  Notes MACO Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ ZWM2022 Serial 3790  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Jun Wan; Yibing Zhao; Shuai Zhou; Isabelle Guyon; Sergio Escalera edit   pdf
doi  openurl
  Title ChaLearn Looking at People RGB-D Isolated and Continuous Datasets for Gesture Recognition Type Conference Article
  Year 2016 Publication (down) 29th IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Worshops Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
  Keywords  
  Abstract In this paper, we present two large video multi-modal datasets for RGB and RGB-D gesture recognition: the ChaLearn LAP RGB-D Isolated Gesture Dataset (IsoGD)and the Continuous Gesture Dataset (ConGD). Both datasets are derived from the ChaLearn Gesture Dataset
(CGD) that has a total of more than 50000 gestures for the “one-shot-learning” competition. To increase the potential of the old dataset, we designed new well curated datasets composed of 249 gesture labels, and including 47933 gestures manually labeled the begin and end frames in sequences.Using these datasets we will open two competitions
on the CodaLab platform so that researchers can test and compare their methods for “user independent” gesture recognition. The first challenge is designed for gesture spotting
and recognition in continuous sequences of gestures while the second one is designed for gesture classification from segmented data. The baseline method based on the bag of visual words model is also presented.
 
  Address Las Vegas; USA; July 2016  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference CVPRW  
  Notes HuPBA;MILAB; Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ WZZ2016 Serial 2771  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Cristhian A. Aguilera-Carrasco; F. Aguilera; Angel Sappa; C. Aguilera; Ricardo Toledo edit   pdf
doi  openurl
  Title Learning cross-spectral similarity measures with deep convolutional neural networks Type Conference Article
  Year 2016 Publication (down) 29th IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Worshops Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
  Keywords  
  Abstract The simultaneous use of images from different spectracan be helpful to improve the performance of many computer vision tasks. The core idea behind the usage of crossspectral approaches is to take advantage of the strengths of each spectral band providing a richer representation of a scene, which cannot be obtained with just images from one spectral band. In this work we tackle the cross-spectral image similarity problem by using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). We explore three different CNN architectures to compare the similarity of cross-spectral image patches. Specifically, we train each network with images from the visible and the near-infrared spectrum, and then test the result with two public cross-spectral datasets. Experimental results show that CNN approaches outperform the current state-of-art on both cross-spectral datasets. Additionally, our experiments show that some CNN architectures are capable of generalizing between different crossspectral domains.  
  Address Las vegas; USA; June 2016  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference CVPRW  
  Notes ADAS; 600.086; 600.076 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @AAS2016 Serial 2809  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Sergio Escalera; Mercedes Torres-Torres; Brais Martinez; Xavier Baro; Hugo Jair Escalante; Isabelle Guyon; Georgios Tzimiropoulos; Ciprian Corneanu; Marc Oliu Simón; Mohammad Ali Bagheri; Michel Valstar edit   pdf
doi  openurl
  Title ChaLearn Looking at People and Faces of the World: Face AnalysisWorkshop and Challenge 2016 Type Conference Article
  Year 2016 Publication (down) 29th IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
  Keywords  
  Abstract We present the 2016 ChaLearn Looking at People and Faces of the World Challenge and Workshop, which ran three competitions on the common theme of face analysis from still images. The first one, Looking at People, addressed age estimation, while the second and third competitions, Faces of the World, addressed accessory classification and smile and gender classification, respectively. We present two crowd-sourcing methodologies used to collect manual annotations. A custom-build application was used to collect and label data about the apparent age of people (as opposed to the real age). For the Faces of the World data, the citizen-science Zooniverse platform was used. This paper summarizes the three challenges and the data used, as well as the results achieved by the participants of the competitions. Details of the ChaLearn LAP FotW competitions can be found at http://gesture.chalearn.org.  
  Address Las Vegas; USA; June 2016  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference CVPRW  
  Notes HuPBA;MV; Approved no  
  Call Number ETM2016 Serial 2849  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author German Ros; Laura Sellart; Joanna Materzynska; David Vazquez; Antonio Lopez edit   pdf
doi  openurl
  Title The SYNTHIA Dataset: A Large Collection of Synthetic Images for Semantic Segmentation of Urban Scenes Type Conference Article
  Year 2016 Publication (down) 29th IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 3234-3243  
  Keywords Domain Adaptation; Autonomous Driving; Virtual Data; Semantic Segmentation  
  Abstract Vision-based semantic segmentation in urban scenarios is a key functionality for autonomous driving. The irruption of deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) allows to foresee obtaining reliable classifiers to perform such a visual task. However, DCNNs require to learn many parameters from raw images; thus, having a sufficient amount of diversified images with this class annotations is needed. These annotations are obtained by a human cumbersome labour specially challenging for semantic segmentation, since pixel-level annotations are required. In this paper, we propose to use a virtual world for automatically generating realistic synthetic images with pixel-level annotations. Then, we address the question of how useful can be such data for the task of semantic segmentation; in particular, when using a DCNN paradigm. In order to answer this question we have generated a synthetic diversified collection of urban images, named SynthCity, with automatically generated class annotations. We use SynthCity in combination with publicly available real-world urban images with manually provided annotations. Then, we conduct experiments on a DCNN setting that show how the inclusion of SynthCity in the training stage significantly improves the performance of the semantic segmentation task  
  Address Las Vegas; USA; June 2016  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference CVPR  
  Notes ADAS; 600.085; 600.082; 600.076 Approved no  
  Call Number ADAS @ adas @ RSM2016 Serial 2739  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Xavier Otazu; Maria Vanrell edit  openurl
  Title Several lightness induction effects with a computational multiresolution wavelet framework Type Journal
  Year 2006 Publication (down) 29th European Conference on Visual Perception (ECVP’06), Perception Suppl s, 32: 56–56 Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
  Keywords  
  Abstract  
  Address Saint-Petersburg (Russia)  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes CIC Approved no  
  Call Number CAT @ cat @ OtV2006 Serial 659  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Graham D. Finlayson; Javier Vazquez; Fufu Fang edit   pdf
doi  openurl
  Title The Discrete Cosine Maximum Ignorance Assumption Type Conference Article
  Year 2021 Publication (down) 29th Color and Imaging Conference Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 13-18  
  Keywords  
  Abstract the performance of colour correction algorithms are dependent on the reflectance sets used. Sometimes, when the testing reflectance set is changed the ranking of colour correction algorithms also changes. To remove dependence on dataset we can
make assumptions about the set of all possible reflectances. In the Maximum Ignorance with Positivity (MIP) assumption we assume that all reflectances with per wavelength values between 0 and 1 are equally likely. A weakness in the MIP is that it fails to take into account the correlation of reflectance functions between
wavelengths (many of the assumed reflectances are, in reality, not possible).
In this paper, we take the view that the maximum ignorance assumption has merit but, hitherto it has been calculated with respect to the wrong coordinate basis. Here, we propose the Discrete Cosine Maximum Ignorance assumption (DCMI), where
all reflectances that have coordinates between max and min bounds in the Discrete Cosine Basis coordinate system are equally likely.
Here, the correlation between wavelengths is encoded and this results in the set of all plausible reflectances ’looking like’ typical reflectances that occur in nature. This said the DCMI model is also a superset of all measured reflectance sets.
Experiments show that, in colour correction, adopting the DCMI results in similar colour correction performance as using a particular reflectance set.
 
  Address Virtual; November 2021  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference CIC  
  Notes CIC Approved no  
  Call Number FVF2021 Serial 3596  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Mohammad Ali Bagheri; Qigang Gao; Sergio Escalera edit   pdf
doi  openurl
  Title Action Recognition by Pairwise Proximity Function Support Vector Machines with Dynamic Time Warping Kernels Type Conference Article
  Year 2016 Publication (down) 29th Canadian Conference on Artificial Intelligence Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 9673 Issue Pages 3-14  
  Keywords  
  Abstract In the context of human action recognition using skeleton data, the 3D trajectories of joint points may be considered as multi-dimensional time series. The traditional recognition technique in the literature is based on time series dis(similarity) measures (such as Dynamic Time Warping). For these general dis(similarity) measures, k-nearest neighbor algorithms are a natural choice. However, k-NN classifiers are known to be sensitive to noise and outliers. In this paper, a new class of Support Vector Machine that is applicable to trajectory classification, such as action recognition, is developed by incorporating an efficient time-series distances measure into the kernel function. More specifically, the derivative of Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) distance measure is employed as the SVM kernel. In addition, the pairwise proximity learning strategy is utilized in order to make use of non-positive semi-definite (PSD) kernels in the SVM formulation. The recognition results of the proposed technique on two action recognition datasets demonstrates the ourperformance of our methodology compared to the state-of-the-art methods. Remarkably, we obtained 89 % accuracy on the well-known MSRAction3D dataset using only 3D trajectories of body joints obtained by Kinect  
  Address Victoria; Canada; May 2016  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Springer International Publishing Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference AI  
  Notes HuPBA;MILAB; Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ BGE2016b Serial 2770  
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