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Author Volkmar Frinken; Andreas Fischer; Carlos David Martinez Hinarejos edit   pdf
doi  isbn
openurl 
  Title Handwriting Recognition in Historical Documents using Very Large Vocabularies Type Conference Article
  Year 2013 Publication (down) 2nd International Workshop on Historical Document Imaging and Processing Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 67-72  
  Keywords  
  Abstract Language models are used in automatic transcription system to resolve ambiguities. This is done by limiting the vocabulary of words that can be recognized as well as estimating the n-gram probability of the words in the given text. In the context of historical documents, a non-unified spelling and the limited amount of written text pose a substantial problem for the selection of the recognizable vocabulary as well as the computation of the word probabilities. In this paper we propose for the transcription of historical Spanish text to keep the corpus for the n-gram limited to a sample of the target text, but expand the vocabulary with words gathered from external resources. We analyze the performance of such a transcription system with different sizes of external vocabularies and demonstrate the applicability and the significant increase in recognition accuracy of using up to 300 thousand external words.  
  Address Washington; USA; August 2013  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN 978-1-4503-2115-0 Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference HIP  
  Notes DAG; 600.056; 600.045; 600.061; 602.006; 602.101 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ FFM2013 Serial 2296  
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Author Alex Pardo; Albert Clapes; Sergio Escalera; Oriol Pujol edit   pdf
doi  isbn
openurl 
  Title Actions in Context: System for people with Dementia Type Conference Article
  Year 2013 Publication (down) 2nd International Workshop on Citizen Sensor Networks (Citisen2013) at the European Conference on Complex Systems Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 3-14  
  Keywords Multi-modal data Fusion; Computer vision; Wearable sensors; Gesture recognition; Dementia  
  Abstract In the next forty years, the number of people living with dementia is expected to triple. In the last stages, people affected by this disease become dependent. This hinders the autonomy of the patient and has a huge social impact in time, money and effort. Given this scenario, we propose an ubiquitous system capable of recognizing daily specific actions. The system fuses and synchronizes data obtained from two complementary modalities – ambient and egocentric. The ambient approach consists in a fixed RGB-Depth camera for user and object recognition and user-object interaction, whereas the egocentric point of view is given by a personal area network (PAN) formed by a few wearable sensors and a smartphone, used for gesture recognition. The system processes multi-modal data in real-time, performing paralleled task recognition and modality synchronization, showing high performance recognizing subjects, objects, and interactions, showing its reliability to be applied in real case scenarios.  
  Address Barcelona; September 2013  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Springer International Publishing Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 0302-9743 ISBN 978-3-319-04177-3 Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference ECCS  
  Notes HUPBA;MILAB Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ PCE2013 Serial 2354  
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Author M. Cruz; Cristhian A. Aguilera-Carrasco; Boris X. Vintimilla; Ricardo Toledo; Angel Sappa edit  openurl
  Title Cross-spectral image registration and fusion: an evaluation study Type Conference Article
  Year 2015 Publication (down) 2nd International Conference on Machine Vision and Machine Learning Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
  Keywords multispectral imaging; image registration; data fusion; infrared and visible spectra  
  Abstract This paper presents a preliminary study on the registration and fusion of cross-spectral imaging. The objective is to evaluate the validity of widely used computer vision approaches when they are applied at different
spectral bands. In particular, we are interested in merging images from the infrared (both long wave infrared: LWIR and near infrared: NIR) and visible spectrum (VS). Experimental results with different data sets are presented.
 
  Address Barcelona; July 2015  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference MVML  
  Notes ADAS; 600.076 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ CAV2015 Serial 2629  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Sergio Escalera; Oriol Pujol; Petia Radeva edit  openurl
  Title Traffic Sign Classification using Error Correcting Techniques Type Conference Article
  Year 2007 Publication (down) 2nd International Conference on Computer Vision Theory and Applications Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 281–285  
  Keywords  
  Abstract  
  Address Barcelona (Spain)  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference VISAPP  
  Notes MILAB;HuPBA Approved no  
  Call Number BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ EPR2007a Serial 909  
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Author David Masip; Agata Lapedriza; Jordi Vitria edit  openurl
  Title Face Verification Sharing Knowledge from Different Subjects Type Conference Article
  Year 2007 Publication (down) 2nd International Conference on Computer Vision Theory and Applications Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 2 Issue Pages 268–289  
  Keywords  
  Abstract  
  Address Barcelona (Spain)  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference VISAPP´07  
  Notes OR; MV Approved no  
  Call Number BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ MLV2007a Serial 995  
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Author Partha Pratim Roy; Josep Llados edit  openurl
  Title Multi-Oriented Character Recognition from Graphical Documents Type Conference Article
  Year 2008 Publication (down) 2nd International Conference on Cognition and Recognition Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 30–35  
  Keywords  
  Abstract  
  Address Mandya (India)  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference ICCR  
  Notes DAG Approved no  
  Call Number DAG @ dag @ RLP2008 Serial 965  
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Author Ariel Amato; Angel Sappa; Alicia Fornes; Felipe Lumbreras; Josep Llados edit   pdf
doi  isbn
openurl 
  Title Divide and Conquer: Atomizing and Parallelizing A Task in A Mobile Crowdsourcing Platform Type Conference Article
  Year 2013 Publication (down) 2nd International ACM Workshop on Crowdsourcing for Multimedia Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 21-22  
  Keywords  
  Abstract In this paper we present some conclusions about the advantages of having an efficient task formulation when a crowdsourcing platform is used. In particular we show how the task atomization and distribution can help to obtain results in an efficient way. Our proposal is based on a recursive splitting of the original task into a set of smaller and simpler tasks. As a result both more accurate and faster solutions are obtained. Our evaluation is performed on a set of ancient documents that need to be digitized.  
  Address Barcelona; October 2013  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN 978-1-4503-2396-3 Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference CrowdMM  
  Notes ADAS; ISE; DAG; 600.054; 600.055; 600.045; 600.061; 602.006 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ SLA2013 Serial 2335  
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Author Sergio Escalera; Eloi Puertas; Petia Radeva; Oriol Pujol edit  doi
isbn  openurl
  Title Multimodal laughter recognition in video conversations Type Conference Article
  Year 2009 Publication (down) 2nd IEEE Workshop on CVPR for Human communicative Behavior analysis Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 110–115  
  Keywords  
  Abstract Laughter detection is an important area of interest in the Affective Computing and Human-computer Interaction fields. In this paper, we propose a multi-modal methodology based on the fusion of audio and visual cues to deal with the laughter recognition problem in face-to-face conversations. The audio features are extracted from the spectogram and the video features are obtained estimating the mouth movement degree and using a smile and laughter classifier. Finally, the multi-modal cues are included in a sequential classifier. Results over videos from the public discussion blog of the New York Times show that both types of features perform better when considered together by the classifier. Moreover, the sequential methodology shows to significantly outperform the results obtained by an Adaboost classifier.  
  Address Miami (USA)  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 2160-7508 ISBN 978-1-4244-3994-2 Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference CVPR  
  Notes MILAB;HuPBA Approved no  
  Call Number BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ EPR2009c Serial 1188  
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Author Sergio Escalera; R. M. Martinez; Jordi Vitria; Petia Radeva; Maria Teresa Anguera edit  doi
isbn  openurl
  Title Dominance Detection in Face-to-face Conversations Type Conference Article
  Year 2009 Publication (down) 2nd IEEE Workshop on CVPR for Human communicative Behavior analysis Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 97–102  
  Keywords  
  Abstract Dominance is referred to the level of influence a person has in a conversation. Dominance is an important research area in social psychology, but the problem of its automatic estimation is a very recent topic in the contexts of social and wearable computing. In this paper, we focus on dominance detection from visual cues. We estimate the correlation among observers by categorizing the dominant people in a set of face-to-face conversations. Different dominance indicators from gestural communication are defined, manually annotated, and compared to the observers opinion. Moreover, the considered indicators are automatically extracted from video sequences and learnt by using binary classifiers. Results from the three analysis shows a high correlation and allows the categorization of dominant people in public discussion video sequences.  
  Address Miami, USA  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 2160-7508 ISBN 978-1-4244-3994-2 Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference CVPR  
  Notes HuPBA; OR; MILAB;MV Approved no  
  Call Number BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ EMV2009 Serial 1227  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Gemma Roig; Xavier Boix; Fernando De la Torre edit  openurl
  Title Optimal Feature Selection for Subspace Image Matching Type Conference Article
  Year 2009 Publication (down) 2nd IEEE International Workshop on Subspace Methods in conjunction Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
  Keywords  
  Abstract Image matching has been a central research topic in computer vision over the last decades. Typical approaches to correspondence involve matching feature points between images. In this paper, we present a novel problem for establishing correspondences between a sparse set of image features and a previously learned subspace model. We formulate the matching task as an energy minimization, and jointly optimize over all possible feature assignments and parameters of the subspace model. This problem is in general NP-hard. We propose a convex relaxation approximation, and develop two optimization strategies: naïve gradient-descent and quadratic programming. Alternatively, we reformulate the optimization criterion as a sparse eigenvalue problem, and solve it using a recently proposed backward greedy algorithm. Experimental results on facial feature detection show that the quadratic programming solution provides better selection mechanism for relevant features.  
  Address Kyoto, Japan  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference ICCV  
  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ RBT2009 Serial 1233  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Jürgen Brauer; Wenjuan Gong; Jordi Gonzalez; Michael Arens edit  doi
isbn  openurl
  Title On the Effect of Temporal Information on Monocular 3D Human Pose Estimation Type Conference Article
  Year 2011 Publication (down) 2nd IEEE International Workshop on Analysis and Retrieval of Tracked Events and Motion in Imagery Streams Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 906 - 913  
  Keywords  
  Abstract We address the task of estimating 3D human poses from monocular camera sequences. Many works make use of multiple consecutive frames for the estimation of a 3D pose in a frame. Although such an approach should ease the pose estimation task substantially since multiple consecutive frames allow to solve for 2D projection ambiguities in principle, it has not yet been investigated systematically how much we can improve the 3D pose estimates when using multiple consecutive frames opposed to single frame information. In this paper we analyze the difference in quality of 3D pose estimates based on different numbers of consecutive frames from which 2D pose estimates are available. We validate the use of temporal information on two major different approaches for human pose estimation – modeling and learning approaches. The results of our experiments show that both learning and modeling approaches benefit from using multiple frames opposed to single frame input but that the benefit is small when the 2D pose estimates show a high quality in terms of precision.  
  Address Barcelona  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN 978-1-4673-0062-9 Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference ARTEMIS  
  Notes ISE Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @BGG 2011 Serial 1860  
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Author Fadi Dornaika; Angel Sappa edit  url
openurl 
  Title Appearance-based 3D Face Tracker: An Evaluation Study Type Miscellaneous
  Year 2005 Publication (down) 2nd IEEE Int. Workshop on Visual Surveillance and Performance Evaluation of Tracking and Surveillance, 121–128 Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
  Keywords  
  Abstract  
  Address Beijing (China)  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes ADAS Approved no  
  Call Number ADAS @ adas @ DoS2005b Serial 580  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Gemma Sanchez; Josep Llados; Enric Marti edit   pdf
openurl 
  Title A string-based method to recognize symbols and structural textures in architectural plans Type Conference Article
  Year 1997 Publication (down) 2nd IAPR Workshop on Graphics Recognition Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
  Keywords  
  Abstract This paper deals with the recognition of symbols and struc- tural textures in architectural plans using string matching techniques. A plan is represented by an attributed graph whose nodes represent characteristic points and whose edges represent segments. Symbols and textures can be seen as a set of regions, i.e. closed loops in the graph, with a particular arrangement. The search for a symbol involves a graph matching between the regions of a model graph and the regions of the graph representing the document. Discriminating a texture means a clus- tering of neighbouring regions of this graph. Both procedures involve a similarity measure between graph regions. A string codification is used to represent the sequence of outlining edges of a region. Thus, the simila- rity between two regions is defined in terms of the string edit distance between their boundary strings. The use of string matching allows the recognition method to work also under presence of distortion.  
  Address Nancy, France  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes DAG; IAM Approved no  
  Call Number IAM @ iam @ SLE1997 Serial 1498  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Ozan Caglayan; Walid Aransa; Adrien Bardet; Mercedes Garcia-Martinez; Fethi Bougares; Loic Barrault; Marc Masana; Luis Herranz; Joost Van de Weijer edit   pdf
openurl 
  Title LIUM-CVC Submissions for WMT17 Multimodal Translation Task Type Conference Article
  Year 2017 Publication (down) 2nd Conference on Machine Translation Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
  Keywords  
  Abstract This paper describes the monomodal and multimodal Neural Machine Translation systems developed by LIUM and CVC for WMT17 Shared Task on Multimodal Translation. We mainly explored two multimodal architectures where either global visual features or convolutional feature maps are integrated in order to benefit from visual context. Our final systems ranked first for both En-De and En-Fr language pairs according to the automatic evaluation metrics METEOR and BLEU.  
  Address  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference WMT  
  Notes LAMP; 600.106; 600.120 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ CAB2017 Serial 3035  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Albin Soutif; Antonio Carta; Joost Van de Weijer edit   pdf
url  openurl
  Title Improving Online Continual Learning Performance and Stability with Temporal Ensembles Type Conference Article
  Year 2023 Publication (down) 2nd Conference on Lifelong Learning Agents Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
  Keywords  
  Abstract Neural networks are very effective when trained on large datasets for a large number of iterations. However, when they are trained on non-stationary streams of data and in an online fashion, their performance is reduced (1) by the online setup, which limits the availability of data, (2) due to catastrophic forgetting because of the non-stationary nature of the data. Furthermore, several recent works (Caccia et al., 2022; Lange et al., 2023) arXiv:2205.13452 showed that replay methods used in continual learning suffer from the stability gap, encountered when evaluating the model continually (rather than only on task boundaries). In this article, we study the effect of model ensembling as a way to improve performance and stability in online continual learning. We notice that naively ensembling models coming from a variety of training tasks increases the performance in online continual learning considerably. Starting from this observation, and drawing inspirations from semi-supervised learning ensembling methods, we use a lightweight temporal ensemble that computes the exponential moving average of the weights (EMA) at test time, and show that it can drastically increase the performance and stability when used in combination with several methods from the literature.  
  Address Montreal; Canada; August 2023  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference COLLAS  
  Notes LAMP Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ SCW2023 Serial 3922  
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