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Author Laura Lopez-Fuentes; Andrew Bagdanov; Joost Van de Weijer; Harald Skinnemoen
Title Bandwidth Limited Object Recognition in High Resolution Imagery Type Conference Article
Year 2017 Publication IEEE Winter conference on Applications of Computer Vision Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords
Abstract This paper proposes a novel method to optimize bandwidth usage for object detection in critical communication scenarios. We develop two operating models of active information seeking. The first model identifies promising regions in low resolution imagery and progressively requests higher resolution regions on which to perform recognition of higher semantic quality. The second model identifies promising regions in low resolution imagery while simultaneously predicting the approximate location of the object of higher semantic quality. From this general framework, we develop a car recognition system via identification of its license plate and evaluate the performance of both models on a car dataset that we introduce. Results are compared with traditional JPEG compression and demonstrate that our system saves up to one order of magnitude of bandwidth while sacrificing little in terms of recognition performance.
Address Santa Rosa; CA; USA; March 2017
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Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
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ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference WACV
Notes (down) LAMP; 600.068; 600.109; 600.084; 600.106; 600.079; 600.120 Approved no
Call Number Admin @ si @ LBW2017 Serial 2973
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Author Pau Rodriguez; Jordi Gonzalez; Jordi Cucurull; Josep M. Gonfaus; Xavier Roca
Title Regularizing CNNs with Locally Constrained Decorrelations Type Conference Article
Year 2017 Publication 5th International Conference on Learning Representations Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
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Abstract
Address Toulon; France; April 2017
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference ICLR
Notes (down) ISE; 602.143; 600.119; 600.098 Approved no
Call Number Admin @ si @ RGC2017 Serial 2927
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Author Pau Rodriguez; Guillem Cucurull; Jordi Gonzalez; Josep M. Gonfaus; Kamal Nasrollahi; Thomas B. Moeslund; Xavier Roca
Title Deep Pain: Exploiting Long Short-Term Memory Networks for Facial Expression Classification Type Journal Article
Year 2017 Publication IEEE Transactions on cybernetics Abbreviated Journal Cyber
Volume Issue Pages 1-11
Keywords
Abstract Pain is an unpleasant feeling that has been shown to be an important factor for the recovery of patients. Since this is costly in human resources and difficult to do objectively, there is the need for automatic systems to measure it. In this paper, contrary to current state-of-the-art techniques in pain assessment, which are based on facial features only, we suggest that the performance can be enhanced by feeding the raw frames to deep learning models, outperforming the latest state-of-the-art results while also directly facing the problem of imbalanced data. As a baseline, our approach first uses convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to learn facial features from VGG_Faces, which are then linked to a long short-term memory to exploit the temporal relation between video frames. We further compare the performances of using the so popular schema based on the canonically normalized appearance versus taking into account the whole image. As a result, we outperform current state-of-the-art area under the curve performance in the UNBC-McMaster Shoulder Pain Expression Archive Database. In addition, to evaluate the generalization properties of our proposed methodology on facial motion recognition, we also report competitive results in the Cohn Kanade+ facial expression database.
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Notes (down) ISE; 600.119; 600.098 Approved no
Call Number Admin @ si @ RCG2017a Serial 2926
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Author Pau Rodriguez; Guillem Cucurull; Josep M. Gonfaus; Xavier Roca; Jordi Gonzalez
Title Age and gender recognition in the wild with deep attention Type Journal Article
Year 2017 Publication Pattern Recognition Abbreviated Journal PR
Volume 72 Issue Pages 563-571
Keywords Age recognition; Gender recognition; Deep neural networks; Attention mechanisms
Abstract Face analysis in images in the wild still pose a challenge for automatic age and gender recognition tasks, mainly due to their high variability in resolution, deformation, and occlusion. Although the performance has highly increased thanks to Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), it is still far from optimal when compared to other image recognition tasks, mainly because of the high sensitiveness of CNNs to facial variations. In this paper, inspired by biology and the recent success of attention mechanisms on visual question answering and fine-grained recognition, we propose a novel feedforward attention mechanism that is able to discover the most informative and reliable parts of a given face for improving age and gender classification. In particular, given a downsampled facial image, the proposed model is trained based on a novel end-to-end learning framework to extract the most discriminative patches from the original high-resolution image. Experimental validation on the standard Adience, Images of Groups, and MORPH II benchmarks show that including attention mechanisms enhances the performance of CNNs in terms of robustness and accuracy.
Address
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Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
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Area Expedition Conference
Notes (down) ISE; 600.098; 602.133; 600.119 Approved no
Call Number Admin @ si @ RCG2017b Serial 2962
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Author Mireia Sole; Joan Blanco; Debora Gil; G. Fonseka; Richard Frodsham; Oliver Valero; Francesca Vidal; Zaida Sarrate
Title Unraveling the enigmas of chromosome territoriality during spermatogenesis Type Conference Article
Year 2017 Publication IX Jornada del Departament de Biologia Cel•lular, Fisiologia i Immunologia Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
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Abstract
Address UAB; Barcelona; June 2017
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Area Expedition Conference
Notes (down) IAM; 600.145 Approved no
Call Number Admin @ si @ SBG2017b Serial 2959
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Author Mireia Sole; Joan Blanco; Debora Gil; Oliver Valero; G. Fonseka; M. Lawrie; Francesca Vidal; Zaida Sarrate
Title Chromosome Territories in Mice Spermatogenesis: A new three-dimensional methodology of study Type Conference Article
Year 2017 Publication 11th European CytoGenesis Conference Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
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Abstract
Address Florencia; Italia; July 2017
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
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ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference ECA
Notes (down) IAM; 600.096; 600.145 Approved no
Call Number Admin @ si @ SBG2017a Serial 2936
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Author Mireia Sole; Joan Blanco; Debora Gil; G. Fonseka; Richard Frodsham; Oliver Valero; Francesca Vidal; Zaida Sarrate
Title Is there a pattern of Chromosome territoriality along mice spermatogenesis? Type Conference Article
Year 2017 Publication 3rd Spanish MeioNet Meeting Abstract Book Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 55-56
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Abstract
Address Miraflores de la Sierra; Madrid; June 2017
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference MEIONET
Notes (down) IAM; 600.096; 600.145 Approved no
Call Number Admin @ si @ Serial 2958
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Author Mireia Sole; Joan Blanco; Debora Gil; G. Fonseka; Richard Frodsham; Francesca Vidal; Zaida Sarrate
Title Noves perspectives en l estudi de la territorialitat cromosomica de cel·lules germinals masculines: estudis tridimensionals Type Journal
Year 2017 Publication Biologia de la Reproduccio Abbreviated Journal JBR
Volume 15 Issue Pages 73-78
Keywords
Abstract In somatic cells, chromosomes occupy specific nuclear regions called chromosome territories which are involved in the
maintenance and regulation of the genome. Preliminary data in male germ cells also suggest the importance of chromosome
territoriality in cell functionality. Nevertheless, the specific characteristics of testicular tissue (presence of different
cell types with different morphological characteristics, in different stages of development and with different ploidy)
makes difficult to achieve conclusive results. In this study we have developed a methodology to approach the threedimensional
study of all chromosome territories in male germ cells from C57BL/6J mice (Mus musculus). The method
includes the following steps: i) Optimized cell fixation to obtain an optimal preservation of the three-dimensionality cell
morphology, ii) Chromosome identification by FISH (Chromoprobe Multiprobe® OctoChrome™ Murine System; Cytocell)
and confocal microscopy (TCS-SP5, Leica Microsystems), iii) Cell type identification by immunofluorescence
iv) Image analysis using Matlab scripts, v) Numerical data extraction related to chromosome features, chromosome
radial position and chromosome relative position. This methodology allows the unequivocally identification and the
analysis of the chromosome territories of all spermatogenic stages. Results will provide information about the features
that determine chromosomal position, preferred associations between chromosomes, and the relationship between chromosome
positioning and genome regulation.
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Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN 978-84-697-3767-5 Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes (down) IAM; 600.096; 600.145 Approved no
Call Number Admin @ si @ SBG2017c Serial 2961
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Author Mireia Sole; Joan Blanco; Debora Gil; G. Fonseka; Richard Frodsham; Oliver Valero; Francesca Vidal; Zaida Sarrate
Title Análisis 3d de la territorialidad cromosómica en células espermatogénicas: explorando la infertilidad desde un nuevo prisma Type Journal
Year 2017 Publication Revista Asociación para el Estudio de la Biología de la Reproducción Abbreviated Journal ASEBIR
Volume 22 Issue 2 Pages 105
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Abstract
Address
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Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
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Notes (down) IAM; 600.096; 600.145 Approved no
Call Number Admin @ si @ SBG2017d Serial 3042
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Author Marta Diez-Ferrer; Debora Gil; Elena Carreño; Susana Padrones; Samantha Aso
Title Positive Airway Pressure-Enhanced CT to Improve Virtual Bronchoscopic Navigation Type Journal Article
Year 2017 Publication Journal of Thoracic Oncology Abbreviated Journal JTO
Volume 12 Issue 1S Pages S596-S597
Keywords Thorax CT; diagnosis; Peripheral Pulmonary Nodule
Abstract A main weakness of virtual bronchoscopic navigation (VBN) is unsuccessful segmentation of distal branches approaching peripheral pulmonary nodules (PPN). CT scan acquisition protocol is pivotal for segmentation covering the utmost periphery. We hypothesize that application of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) during CT acquisition could improve visualization and segmentation of peripheral bronchi. The purpose of the present pilot study is to compare quality of segmentations under 4 CT acquisition modes: inspiration (INSP), expiration (EXP) and both with CPAP (INSP-CPAP and EXP-CPAP).
Address
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Notes (down) IAM; 600.096; 600.075; 600.145 Approved no
Call Number Admin @ si @ DGC2017a Serial 2883
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Author H. Martin Kjer; Jens Fagertun; Sergio Vera; Debora Gil
Title Medial structure generation for registration of anatomical structures Type Book Chapter
Year 2017 Publication Skeletonization, Theory, Methods and Applications Abbreviated Journal
Volume 11 Issue Pages
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Abstract
Address
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Notes (down) IAM; 600.096; 600.075; 600.145 Approved no
Call Number Admin @ si @ MFV2017a Serial 2935
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Author Carles Sanchez; Antonio Esteban Lansaque; Agnes Borras; Marta Diez-Ferrer; Antoni Rosell; Debora Gil
Title Towards a Videobronchoscopy Localization System from Airway Centre Tracking Type Conference Article
Year 2017 Publication 12th International Conference on Computer Vision Theory and Applications Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 352-359
Keywords Video-bronchoscopy; Lung cancer diagnosis; Airway lumen detection; Region tracking; Guided bronchoscopy navigation
Abstract Bronchoscopists use fluoroscopy to guide flexible bronchoscopy to the lesion to be biopsied without any kind of incision. Being fluoroscopy an imaging technique based on X-rays, the risk of developmental problems and cancer is increased in those subjects exposed to its application, so minimizing radiation is crucial. Alternative guiding systems such as electromagnetic navigation require specific equipment, increase the cost of the clinical procedure and still require fluoroscopy. In this paper we propose an image based guiding system based on the extraction of airway centres from intra-operative videos. Such anatomical landmarks are matched to the airway centreline extracted from a pre-planned CT to indicate the best path to the nodule. We present a
feasibility study of our navigation system using simulated bronchoscopic videos and a multi-expert validation of landmarks extraction in 3 intra-operative ultrathin explorations.
Address Porto; Portugal; February 2017
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
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ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference VISAPP
Notes (down) IAM; 600.096; 600.075; 600.145 Approved no
Call Number Admin @ si @ SEB2017 Serial 2943
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Author Debora Gil; Oriol Ramos Terrades; Elisa Minchole; Carles Sanchez; Noelia Cubero de Frutos; Marta Diez-Ferrer; Rosa Maria Ortiz; Antoni Rosell
Title Classification of Confocal Endomicroscopy Patterns for Diagnosis of Lung Cancer Type Conference Article
Year 2017 Publication 6th Workshop on Clinical Image-based Procedures: Translational Research in Medical Imaging Abbreviated Journal
Volume 10550 Issue Pages 151-159
Keywords
Abstract Confocal Laser Endomicroscopy (CLE) is an emerging imaging technique that allows the in-vivo acquisition of cell patterns of potentially malignant lesions. Such patterns could discriminate between inflammatory and neoplastic lesions and, thus, serve as a first in-vivo biopsy to discard cases that do not actually require a cell biopsy.

The goal of this work is to explore whether CLE images obtained during videobronchoscopy contain enough visual information to discriminate between benign and malign peripheral lesions for lung cancer diagnosis. To do so, we have performed a pilot comparative study with 12 patients (6 adenocarcinoma and 6 benign-inflammatory) using 2 different methods for CLE pattern analysis: visual analysis by 3 experts and a novel methodology that uses graph methods to find patterns in pre-trained feature spaces. Our preliminary results indicate that although visual analysis can only achieve a 60.2% of accuracy, the accuracy of the proposed unsupervised image pattern classification raises to 84.6%.

We conclude that CLE images visual information allow in-vivo detection of neoplastic lesions and graph structural analysis applied to deep-learning feature spaces can achieve competitive results.
Address Quebec; Canada; September 2017
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title LNCS
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference CLIP
Notes (down) IAM; 600.096; 600.075; 600.145 Approved no
Call Number Admin @ si @ GRM2017 Serial 2957
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Author Rosa Maria Ortiz; Debora Gil; Elisa Minchole; Marta Diez-Ferrer; Noelia Cubero de Frutos
Title Classification of Confolcal Endomicroscopy Patterns for Diagnosis of Lung Cancer Type Conference Article
Year 2017 Publication 18th World Conference on Lung Cancer Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords
Abstract Confocal Laser Endomicroscopy (CLE) is an emerging imaging technique that allows the in-vivo acquisition of cell patterns of potentially malignant lesions. Such patterns could discriminate between inflammatory and neoplastic lesions and, thus, serve as a first in-vivo biopsy to discard cases that do not actually require a cell biopsy.

The goal of this work is to explore whether CLE images obtained during videobronchoscopy contain enough visual information to discriminate between benign and malign peripheral lesions for lung cancer diagnosis. To do so, we have performed a pilot comparative study with 12 patients (6 adenocarcinoma and 6 benign-inflammatory) using 2 different methods for CLE pattern analysis: visual analysis by 3 experts and a novel methodology that uses graph methods to find patterns in pre-trained feature spaces. Our preliminary results indicate that although visual analysis can only achieve a 60.2% of accuracy, the accuracy of the proposed unsupervised image pattern classification raises to 84.6%.

We conclude that CLE images visual information allow in-vivo detection of neoplastic lesions and graph structural analysis applied to deep-learning feature spaces can achieve competitive results.
Address Yokohama; Japan; October 2017
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
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ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference IASLC WCLC
Notes (down) IAM; 600.096; 600.075; 600.145 Approved no
Call Number Admin @ si @ OGM2017 Serial 3044
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Author Debora Gil; Aura Hernandez-Sabate; David Castells; Jordi Carrabina
Title CYBERH: Cyber-Physical Systems in Health for Personalized Assistance Type Conference Article
Year 2017 Publication International Symposium on Symbolic and Numeric Algorithms for Scientific Computing Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords
Abstract Assistance systems for e-Health applications have some specific requirements that demand of new methods for data gathering, analysis and modeling able to deal with SmallData:
1) systems should dynamically collect data from, both, the environment and the user to issue personalized recommendations; 2) data analysis should be able to tackle a limited number of samples prone to include non-informative data and possibly evolving in time due to changes in patient condition; 3) algorithms should run in real time with possibly limited computational resources and fluctuant internet access.
Electronic medical devices (and CyberPhysical devices in general) can enhance the process of data gathering and analysis in several ways: (i) acquiring simultaneously multiple sensors data instead of single magnitudes (ii) filtering data; (iii) providing real-time implementations condition by isolating tasks in individual processors of multiprocessors Systems-on-chip (MPSoC) platforms and (iv) combining information through sensor fusion
techniques.
Our approach focus on both aspects of the complementary role of CyberPhysical devices and analysis of SmallData in the process of personalized models building for e-Health applications. In particular, we will address the design of Cyber-Physical Systems in Health for Personalized Assistance (CyberHealth) in two specific application cases: 1) A Smart Assisted Driving System (SADs) for dynamical assessment of the driving capabilities of Mild Cognitive Impaired (MCI) people; 2) An Intelligent Operating Room (iOR) for improving the yield of bronchoscopic interventions for in-vivo lung cancer diagnosis.
Address Timisoara; Rumania; September 2017
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
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ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference SYNASC
Notes (down) IAM; 600.085; 600.096; 600.075; 600.145 Approved no
Call Number Admin @ si @ GHC2017 Serial 3045
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