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Author Shanxin Yuan; Guillermo Garcia-Hernando; Bjorn Stenger; Gyeongsik Moon; Ju Yong Chang; Kyoung Mu Lee; Pavlo Molchanov; Jan Kautz; Sina Honari; Liuhao Ge; Junsong Yuan; Xinghao Chen; Guijin Wang; Fan Yang; Kai Akiyama; Yang Wu; Qingfu Wan; Meysam Madadi; Sergio Escalera; Shile Li; Dongheui Lee; Iason Oikonomidis; Antonis Argyros; Tae-Kyun Kim edit   pdf
doi  openurl
  Title Depth-Based 3D Hand Pose Estimation: From Current Achievements to Future Goals Type Conference Article
  Year 2018 Publication 31st IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 2636 - 2645  
  Keywords (up) Three-dimensional displays; Task analysis; Pose estimation; Two dimensional displays; Joints; Training; Solid modeling  
  Abstract In this paper, we strive to answer two questions: What is the current state of 3D hand pose estimation from depth images? And, what are the next challenges that need to be tackled? Following the successful Hands In the Million Challenge (HIM2017), we investigate the top 10 state-of-the-art methods on three tasks: single frame 3D pose estimation, 3D hand tracking, and hand pose estimation during object interaction. We analyze the performance of different CNN structures with regard to hand shape, joint visibility, view point and articulation distributions. Our findings include: (1) isolated 3D hand pose estimation achieves low mean errors (10 mm) in the view point range of [70, 120] degrees, but it is far from being solved for extreme view points; (2) 3D volumetric representations outperform 2D CNNs, better capturing the spatial structure of the depth data; (3) Discriminative methods still generalize poorly to unseen hand shapes; (4) While joint occlusions pose a challenge for most methods, explicit modeling of structure constraints can significantly narrow the gap between errors on visible and occluded joints.  
  Address Salt Lake City; USA; June 2018  
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  Area Expedition Conference CVPR  
  Notes HUPBA; no proj Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ YGS2018 Serial 3115  
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Author Hans Stadthagen-Gonzalez; Luis Lopez; M. Carmen Parafita; C. Alejandro Parraga edit  doi
openurl 
  Title Using two-alternative forced choice tasks and Thurstone law of comparative judgments for code-switching research Type Book Chapter
  Year 2018 Publication Linguistic Approaches to Bilingualism Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 67-97  
  Keywords (up) two-alternative forced choice and Thurstone's law; acceptability judgment; code-switching  
  Abstract This article argues that 2-alternative forced choice tasks and Thurstone’s law of comparative judgments (Thurstone, 1927) are well suited to investigate code-switching competence by means of acceptability judgments. We compare this method with commonly used Likert scale judgments and find that the 2-alternative forced choice task provides granular details that remain invisible in a Likert scale experiment. In order to compare and contrast both methods, we examined the syntactic phenomenon usually referred to as the Adjacency Condition (AC) (apud Stowell, 1981), which imposes a condition of adjacency between verb and object. Our interest in the AC comes from the fact that it is a subtle feature of English grammar which is absent in Spanish, and this provides an excellent springboard to create minimal code-switched pairs that allow us to formulate a clear research question that can be tested using both methods.  
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  Notes NEUROBIT; no menciona Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ SLP2018 Serial 2994  
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Author Cesar de Souza; Adrien Gaidon; Eleonora Vig; Antonio Lopez edit  openurl
  Title System and method for video classification using a hybrid unsupervised and supervised multi-layer architecture Type Patent
  Year 2018 Publication US9946933B2 Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
  Keywords (up) US9946933B2  
  Abstract A computer-implemented video classification method and system are disclosed. The method includes receiving an input video including a sequence of frames. At least one transformation of the input video is generated, each transformation including a sequence of frames. For the input video and each transformation, local descriptors are extracted from the respective sequence of frames. The local descriptors of the input video and each transformation are aggregated to form an aggregated feature vector with a first set of processing layers learned using unsupervised learning. An output classification value is generated for the input video, based on the aggregated feature vector with a second set of processing layers learned using supervised learning.  
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  Notes ADAS; 600.118 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ SGV2018 Serial 3255  
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Author Mohamed Ilyes Lakhal; Hakan Cevikalp; Sergio Escalera edit   pdf
doi  openurl
  Title CRN: End-to-end Convolutional Recurrent Network Structure Applied to Vehicle Classification Type Conference Article
  Year 2018 Publication 13th International Joint Conference on Computer Vision, Imaging and Computer Graphics Theory and Applications Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 5 Issue Pages 137-144  
  Keywords (up) Vehicle Classification; Deep Learning; End-to-end Learning  
  Abstract Vehicle type classification is considered to be a central part of Intelligent Traffic Systems. In the recent years, deep learning methods have emerged in as being the state-of-the-art in many computer vision tasks. In this paper, we present a novel yet simple deep learning framework for the vehicle type classification problem. We propose an end-to-end trainable system, that combines convolution neural network for feature extraction and recurrent neural network as a classifier. The recurrent network structure is used to handle various types of feature inputs, and at the same time allows to produce a single or a set of class predictions. In order to assess the effectiveness of our solution, we have conducted a set of experiments in two public datasets, obtaining state of the art results. In addition, we also report results on the newly released MIO-TCD dataset.  
  Address Funchal; Madeira; Portugal; January 2018  
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  Area Expedition Conference VISAPP  
  Notes HUPBA Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ LCE2018a Serial 3094  
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Author David Aldavert; Marçal Rusiñol edit   pdf
doi  openurl
  Title Synthetically generated semantic codebook for Bag-of-Visual-Words based word spotting Type Conference Article
  Year 2018 Publication 13th IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 223 - 228  
  Keywords (up) Word Spotting; Bag of Visual Words; Synthetic Codebook; Semantic Information  
  Abstract Word-spotting methods based on the Bag-ofVisual-Words framework have demonstrated a good retrieval performance even when used in a completely unsupervised manner. Although unsupervised approaches are suitable for
large document collections due to the cost of acquiring labeled data, these methods also present some drawbacks. For instance, having to train a suitable “codebook” for a certain dataset has a high computational cost. Therefore, in
this paper we present a database agnostic codebook which is trained from synthetic data. The aim of the proposed approach is to generate a codebook where the only information required is the type of script used in the document. The use of synthetic data also allows to easily incorporate semantic
information in the codebook generation. So, the proposed method is able to determine which set of codewords have a semantic representation of the descriptor feature space. Experimental results show that the resulting codebook attains a state-of-the-art performance while having a more compact representation.
 
  Address Viena; Austria; April 2018  
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  Area Expedition Conference DAS  
  Notes DAG; 600.084; 600.129; 600.121 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ AlR2018b Serial 3105  
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