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Author |
G.Thorvaldsen; Joana Maria Pujadas-Mora; T.Andersen ; L.Eikvil; Josep Llados; Alicia Fornes; Anna Cabre |
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Title |
A Tale of two Transcriptions |
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Journal |
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Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Historical Life Course Studies |
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Volume |
2 |
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Pages |
1-19 |
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Keywords |
Nominative Sources; Census; Vital Records; Computer Vision; Optical Character Recognition; Word Spotting |
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Abstract |
non-indexed
This article explains how two projects implement semi-automated transcription routines: for census sheets in Norway and marriage protocols from Barcelona. The Spanish system was created to transcribe the marriage license books from 1451 to 1905 for the Barcelona area; one of the world’s longest series of preserved vital records. Thus, in the Project “Five Centuries of Marriages” (5CofM) at the Autonomous University of Barcelona’s Center for Demographic Studies, the Barcelona Historical Marriage Database has been built. More than 600,000 records were transcribed by 150 transcribers working online. The Norwegian material is cross-sectional as it is the 1891 census, recorded on one sheet per person. This format and the underlining of keywords for several variables made it more feasible to semi-automate data entry than when many persons are listed on the same page. While Optical Character Recognition (OCR) for printed text is scientifically mature, computer vision research is now focused on more difficult problems such as handwriting recognition. In the marriage project, document analysis methods have been proposed to automatically recognize the marriage licenses. Fully automatic recognition is still a challenge, but some promising results have been obtained. In Spain, Norway and elsewhere the source material is available as scanned pictures on the Internet, opening up the possibility for further international cooperation concerning automating the transcription of historic source materials. Like what is being done in projects to digitize printed materials, the optimal solution is likely to be a combination of manual transcription and machine-assisted recognition also for hand-written sources. |
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2352-6343 |
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DAG; 600.077; 602.006 |
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no |
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Admin @ si @ TPA2015 |
Serial |
2582 |
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Author |
Zeynep Yucel; Albert Ali Salah; Çetin Meriçli; Tekin Meriçli; Roberto Valenti; Theo Gevers |
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Title |
Joint Attention by Gaze Interpolation and Saliency |
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Journal |
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Year |
2013 |
Publication |
IEEE Transactions on cybernetics |
Abbreviated Journal |
T-CIBER |
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Volume |
43 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
829-842 |
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Abstract |
Joint attention, which is the ability of coordination of a common point of reference with the communicating party, emerges as a key factor in various interaction scenarios. This paper presents an image-based method for establishing joint attention between an experimenter and a robot. The precise analysis of the experimenter's eye region requires stability and high-resolution image acquisition, which is not always available. We investigate regression-based interpolation of the gaze direction from the head pose of the experimenter, which is easier to track. Gaussian process regression and neural networks are contrasted to interpolate the gaze direction. Then, we combine gaze interpolation with image-based saliency to improve the target point estimates and test three different saliency schemes. We demonstrate the proposed method on a human-robot interaction scenario. Cross-subject evaluations, as well as experiments under adverse conditions (such as dimmed or artificial illumination or motion blur), show that our method generalizes well and achieves rapid gaze estimation for establishing joint attention. |
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2168-2267 |
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ALTRES;ISE |
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no |
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Admin @ si @ YSM2013 |
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2363 |
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Author |
A. Toet; M. Henselmans; M.P. Lucassen; Theo Gevers |
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Title |
Emotional effects of dynamic textures |
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Journal |
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Year |
2011 |
Publication |
i-Perception |
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iPER |
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2 |
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9 |
Pages |
969 – 991 |
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This study explores the effects of various spatiotemporal dynamic texture characteristics on human emotions. The emotional experience of auditory (eg, music) and haptic repetitive patterns has been studied extensively. In contrast, the emotional experience of visual dynamic textures is still largely unknown, despite their natural ubiquity and increasing use in digital media. Participants watched a set of dynamic textures, representing either water or various different media, and self-reported their emotional experience. Motion complexity was found to have mildly relaxing and nondominant effects. In contrast, motion change complexity was found to be arousing and dominant. The speed of dynamics had arousing, dominant, and unpleasant effects. The amplitude of dynamics was also regarded as unpleasant. The regularity of the dynamics over the textures’ area was found to be uninteresting, nondominant, mildly relaxing, and mildly pleasant. The spatial scale of the dynamics had an unpleasant, arousing, and dominant effect, which was larger for textures with diverse content than for water textures. For water textures, the effects of spatial contrast were arousing, dominant, interesting, and mildly unpleasant. None of these effects were observed for textures of diverse content. The current findings are relevant for the design and synthesis of affective multimedia content and for affective scene indexing and retrieval. |
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2041-6695 |
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ALTRES;ISE |
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no |
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Call Number |
Admin @ si @THL2011 |
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1843 |
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Author |
Mariella Dimiccoli |
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Title |
Fundamentals of cone regression |
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Journal |
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Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Journal of Statistics Surveys |
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10 |
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53-99 |
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Keywords |
cone regression; linear complementarity problems; proximal operators. |
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Abstract |
Cone regression is a particular case of quadratic programming that minimizes a weighted sum of squared residuals under a set of linear inequality constraints. Several important statistical problems such as isotonic, concave regression or ANOVA under partial orderings, just to name a few, can be considered as particular instances of the cone regression problem. Given its relevance in Statistics, this paper aims to address the fundamentals of cone regression from a theoretical and practical point of view. Several formulations of the cone regression problem are considered and, focusing on the particular case of concave regression as an example, several algorithms are analyzed and compared both qualitatively and quantitatively through numerical simulations. Several improvements to enhance numerical stability and bound the computational cost are proposed. For each analyzed algorithm, the pseudo-code and its corresponding code in Matlab are provided. The results from this study demonstrate that the choice of the optimization approach strongly impacts the numerical performances. It is also shown that methods are not currently available to solve efficiently cone regression problems with large dimension (more than many thousands of points). We suggest further research to fill this gap by exploiting and adapting classical multi-scale strategy to compute an approximate solution. |
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1935-7516 |
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MILAB; |
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no |
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Call Number |
Admin @ si @Dim2016a |
Serial |
2783 |
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Author |
Hamdi Dibeklioglu; M.O. Hortas; I. Kosunen; P. Zuzánek; Albert Ali Salah; Theo Gevers |
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Title |
Design and implementation of an affect-responsive interactive photo frame |
Type |
Journal |
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Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Journal on Multimodal User Interfaces |
Abbreviated Journal |
JMUI |
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Volume |
4 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
81-95 |
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Abstract |
This paper describes an affect-responsive interactive photo-frame application that offers its user a different experience with every use. It relies on visual analysis of activity levels and facial expressions of its users to select responses from a database of short video segments. This ever-growing database is automatically prepared by an offline analysis of user-uploaded videos. The resulting system matches its user’s affect along dimensions of valence and arousal, and gradually adapts its response to each specific user. In an extended mode, two such systems are coupled and feed each other with visual content. The strengths and weaknesses of the system are assessed through a usability study, where a Wizard-of-Oz response logic is contrasted with the fully automatic system that uses affective and activity-based features, either alone, or in tandem. |
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Springer–Verlag |
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1783-7677 |
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ALTRES;ISE |
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no |
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Call Number |
Admin @ si @ DHK2011 |
Serial |
1842 |
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Author |
R. Clariso; David Masip; A. Rius |
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Title |
Student projects empowering mobile learning in higher education |
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Journal |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Revista de Universidad y Sociedad del Conocimiento |
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RUSC |
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11 |
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192-207 |
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1698-580X |
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OR;MV |
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no |
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Admin @ si @ CMR2014 |
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2619 |
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Author |
S. Chanda; Umapada Pal; Oriol Ramos Terrades |
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Title |
Word-Wise Thai and Roman Script Identification |
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Journal |
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2009 |
Publication |
ACM Transactions on Asian Language Information Processing |
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TALIP |
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Volume |
8 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
1-21 |
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Abstract |
In some Thai documents, a single text line of a printed document page may contain words of both Thai and Roman scripts. For the Optical Character Recognition (OCR) of such a document page it is better to identify, at first, Thai and Roman script portions and then to use individual OCR systems of the respective scripts on these identified portions. In this article, an SVM-based method is proposed for identification of word-wise printed Roman and Thai scripts from a single line of a document page. Here, at first, the document is segmented into lines and then lines are segmented into character groups (words). In the proposed scheme, we identify the script of a character group combining different character features obtained from structural shape, profile behavior, component overlapping information, topological properties, and water reservoir concept, etc. Based on the experiment on 10,000 data (words) we obtained 99.62% script identification accuracy from the proposed scheme. |
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1530-0226 |
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DAG |
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no |
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Admin @ si @ CPR2009f |
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1869 |
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Author |
Mikhail Mozerov; Ariel Amato; Xavier Roca; Jordi Gonzalez |
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Title |
Solving the Multi Object Occlusion Problem in a Multiple Camera Tracking System |
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2009 |
Publication |
Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis |
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19 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
165-171 |
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An efficient method to overcome adverse effects of occlusion upon object tracking is presented. The method is based on matching paths of objects in time and solves a complex occlusion-caused problem of merging separate segments of the same path. |
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1054-6618 |
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ISE |
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no |
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ISE @ ise @ MAR2009a |
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1160 |
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Author |
Sergio Escalera |
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Title |
Multi-Modal Human Behaviour Analysis from Visual Data Sources |
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Journal |
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2013 |
Publication |
ERCIM News journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
ERCIM |
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Volume |
95 |
Issue |
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Pages |
21-22 |
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Abstract |
The Human Pose Recovery and Behaviour Analysis group (HuPBA), University of Barcelona, is developing a line of research on multi-modal analysis of humans in visual data. The novel technology is being applied in several scenarios with high social impact, including sign language recognition, assisted technology and supported diagnosis for the elderly and people with mental/physical disabilities, fitness conditioning, and Human Computer Interaction. |
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0926-4981 |
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HuPBA;MILAB |
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no |
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Admin @ si @ Esc2013 |
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2361 |
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Author |
Ester Fornells; Manuel De Armas; Maria Teresa Anguera; Sergio Escalera; Marcos Antonio Catalán; Josep Moya |
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Title |
Desarrollo del proyecto del Consell Comarcal del Baix Llobregat “Buen Trato a las personas mayores y aquellas en situación de fragilidad con sufrimiento emocional: Hacia un envejecimiento saludable” |
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2018 |
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Informaciones Psiquiatricas |
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232 |
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47-59 |
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0210-7279 |
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HUPBA; no menciona |
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no |
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Admin @ si @ FAA2018 |
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3214 |
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Author |
Jordi Vitria; J. Llacer |
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Title |
Reconstructing 3D light microscopic images using the EM algorithm |
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1996 |
Publication |
Pattern Recognition Letters |
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17 |
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14 |
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1491–1498 |
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OR;MV |
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BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ ViL1996 |
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74 |
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Author |
A. Martinez; Jordi Vitria |
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Title |
Clustering in Image Space for Place Recognition and Visiual Annotations for Human-Robot Interaction. |
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2001 |
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IEEE Trans. on Systems, Man, and Cybernatics–Part B: Cybernetics, 31(5):669–682 (IF: 0.789) |
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OR;MV |
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BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ MVi2001 |
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141 |
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Author |
J. Pladellorens; Joan Serrat; A. Castell; M.J. Yzuel |
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Title |
Using mathematical morphology to determine left ventricular contours. |
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1993 |
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Physics in Medicine and Biology. |
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37 |
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1877––1894 |
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ADAS |
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ADAS @ adas @ PSC1993 |
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146 |
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Author |
J. Pladellorens; M.J. Yzuel; J. Castell; Joan Serrat |
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Title |
Calculo automatico del volumen del ventriculo izquierdo. Comparacion con expertos. |
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1993 |
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Optica Pura y Aplicada. |
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26 |
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3 |
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685–691 |
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ADAS |
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ADAS @ adas @ PYC1993 |
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149 |
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Author |
Amir A.Amini; Yasheng Chen; Mohamed Elayyadi; Petia Radeva |
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Title |
Tag Surface Reconstruction and Tracking of Myocardial Beads from SPAMM-MRI with Parametric B-Spline Surfaces |
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2001 |
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IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging |
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TMI |
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20 |
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2 |
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94–103 |
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B-spline surfaces, cardiac motion, myocardial beads, myocardial infarction, tagged MRI. |
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Abstract |
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is unique in its ability to noninvasively and selectively alter tissue magnetization, and create tag planes intersecting image slices. The resulting grid of signal voids allows for tracking deformations of tissues in otherwise homogeneous-signal myocardial regions. In this paper, we propose a specific spatial modulation of magnetization (SPAMM) imaging protocol together with efficient techniques for measurement of three-dimensional (3-D) motion of material points of the human heart (referred to as myocardial beads) from images collected with the SPAMM method. The techniques make use of tagged images in orthogonal views by explicitly reconstructing 3-D B-spline surface representation of tag planes (tag planes in two orthogonal orientations intersecting the short-axis (SA) image slices and tag planes in an orientation orthogonal to the short-axis tag planes intersecting long-axis (LA) image slices). The developed methods allow for viewing deformations of 3-D tag surfaces, spatial correspondence of long-axis and short-axis image slice and tag positions, as well as nonrigid movement of myocardial beads as a function of time. |
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BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ ACE2001; IAM @ iam @ ACE2001 |
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180 |
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