|
Records |
Links |
|
Author |
Juan Ignacio Toledo; Sebastian Sudholt; Alicia Fornes; Jordi Cucurull; A. Fink; Josep Llados |
|
|
Title |
Handwritten Word Image Categorization with Convolutional Neural Networks and Spatial Pyramid Pooling |
Type |
Conference Article |
|
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Joint IAPR International Workshops on Statistical Techniques in Pattern Recognition (SPR) and Structural and Syntactic Pattern Recognition (SSPR) |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
10029 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
543-552 |
|
|
Keywords |
Document image analysis; Word image categorization; Convolutional neural networks; Named entity detection |
|
|
Abstract |
The extraction of relevant information from historical document collections is one of the key steps in order to make these documents available for access and searches. The usual approach combines transcription and grammars in order to extract semantically meaningful entities. In this paper, we describe a new method to obtain word categories directly from non-preprocessed handwritten word images. The method can be used to directly extract information, being an alternative to the transcription. Thus it can be used as a first step in any kind of syntactical analysis. The approach is based on Convolutional Neural Networks with a Spatial Pyramid Pooling layer to deal with the different shapes of the input images. We performed the experiments on a historical marriage record dataset, obtaining promising results. |
|
|
Address |
Merida; Mexico; December 2016 |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
Springer International Publishing |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
LNCS |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
978-3-319-49054-0 |
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
S+SSPR |
|
|
Notes |
DAG; 600.097; 602.006 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ TSF2016 |
Serial |
2877 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Sounak Dey; Anguelos Nicolaou; Josep Llados; Umapada Pal |
|
|
Title |
Local Binary Pattern for Word Spotting in Handwritten Historical Document |
Type |
Conference Article |
|
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Joint IAPR International Workshops on Statistical Techniques in Pattern Recognition (SPR) and Structural and Syntactic Pattern Recognition (SSPR) |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
574-583 |
|
|
Keywords |
Local binary patterns; Spatial sampling; Learning-free; Word spotting; Handwritten; Historical document analysis; Large-scale data |
|
|
Abstract |
Digital libraries store images which can be highly degraded and to index this kind of images we resort to word spotting as our information retrieval system. Information retrieval for handwritten document images is more challenging due to the difficulties in complex layout analysis, large variations of writing styles, and degradation or low quality of historical manuscripts. This paper presents a simple innovative learning-free method for word spotting from large scale historical documents combining Local Binary Pattern (LBP) and spatial sampling. This method offers three advantages: firstly, it operates in completely learning free paradigm which is very different from unsupervised learning methods, secondly, the computational time is significantly low because of the LBP features, which are very fast to compute, and thirdly, the method can be used in scenarios where annotations are not available. Finally, we compare the results of our proposed retrieval method with other methods in the literature and we obtain the best results in the learning free paradigm. |
|
|
Address |
Merida; Mexico; December 2016 |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
LNCS |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
S+SSPR |
|
|
Notes |
DAG; 600.097; 602.006; 603.053 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ DNL2016 |
Serial |
2876 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Cesar de Souza; Adrien Gaidon; Eleonora Vig; Antonio Lopez |
|
|
Title |
Sympathy for the Details: Dense Trajectories and Hybrid Classification Architectures for Action Recognition |
Type |
Conference Article |
|
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
14th European Conference on Computer Vision |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
697-716 |
|
|
Keywords |
|
|
|
Abstract |
Action recognition in videos is a challenging task due to the complexity of the spatio-temporal patterns to model and the difficulty to acquire and learn on large quantities of video data. Deep learning, although a breakthrough for image classification and showing promise for videos, has still not clearly superseded action recognition methods using hand-crafted features, even when training on massive datasets. In this paper, we introduce hybrid video classification architectures based on carefully designed unsupervised representations of hand-crafted spatio-temporal features classified by supervised deep networks. As we show in our experiments on five popular benchmarks for action recognition, our hybrid model combines the best of both worlds: it is data efficient (trained on 150 to 10000 short clips) and yet improves significantly on the state of the art, including recent deep models trained on millions of manually labelled images and videos. |
|
|
Address |
Amsterdam; The Netherlands; October 2016 |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
LNCS |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
ECCV |
|
|
Notes |
ADAS; 600.076; 600.085 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ SGV2016 |
Serial |
2824 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Alejandro Gonzalez Alzate; Zhijie Fang; Yainuvis Socarras; Joan Serrat; David Vazquez; Jiaolong Xu; Antonio Lopez |
|
|
Title |
Pedestrian Detection at Day/Night Time with Visible and FIR Cameras: A Comparison |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Sensors |
Abbreviated Journal |
SENS |
|
|
Volume |
16 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
820 |
|
|
Keywords |
Pedestrian Detection; FIR |
|
|
Abstract |
Despite all the significant advances in pedestrian detection brought by computer vision for driving assistance, it is still a challenging problem. One reason is the extremely varying lighting conditions under which such a detector should operate, namely day and night time. Recent research has shown that the combination of visible and non-visible imaging modalities may increase detection accuracy, where the infrared spectrum plays a critical role. The goal of this paper is to assess the accuracy gain of different pedestrian models (holistic, part-based, patch-based) when training with images in the far infrared spectrum. Specifically, we want to compare detection accuracy on test images recorded at day and nighttime if trained (and tested) using (a) plain color images, (b) just infrared images and (c) both of them. In order to obtain results for the last item we propose an early fusion approach to combine features from both modalities. We base the evaluation on a new dataset we have built for this purpose as well as on the publicly available KAIST multispectral dataset. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
1424-8220 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
ADAS; 600.085; 600.076; 600.082; 601.281 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
ADAS @ adas @ GFS2016 |
Serial |
2754 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Gloria Fernandez Esparrach; Jorge Bernal; Maria Lopez Ceron; Henry Cordova; Cristina Sanchez Montes; Cristina Rodriguez de Miguel; F. Javier Sanchez |
|
|
Title |
Exploring the clinical potential of an automatic colonic polyp detection method based on the creation of energy maps |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Endoscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
END |
|
|
Volume |
48 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
837-842 |
|
|
Keywords |
|
|
|
Abstract |
Background and aims: Polyp miss-rate is a drawback of colonoscopy that increases significantly in small polyps. We explored the efficacy of an automatic computer vision method for polyp detection.
Methods: Our method relies on a model that defines polyp boundaries as valleys of image intensity. Valley information is integrated into energy maps which represent the likelihood of polyp presence.
Results: In 24 videos containing polyps from routine colonoscopies, all polyps were detected in at least one frame. Mean values of the maximum of energy map were higher in frames with polyps than without (p<0.001). Performance improved in high quality frames (AUC= 0.79, 95%CI: 0.70-0.87 vs 0.75, 95%CI: 0.66-0.83). Using 3.75 as maximum threshold value, sensitivity and specificity for detection of polyps were 70.4% (95%CI: 60.3-80.8) and 72.4% (95%CI: 61.6-84.6), respectively.
Conclusion: Energy maps showed a good performance for colonic polyp detection. This indicates a potential applicability in clinical practice. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
MV; |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
Admin @ si @FBL2016 |
Serial |
2778 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Pejman Rasti; Salma Samiei; Mary Agoyi; Sergio Escalera; Gholamreza Anbarjafari |
|
|
Title |
Robust non-blind color video watermarking using QR decomposition and entropy analysis |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Journal of Visual Communication and Image Representation |
Abbreviated Journal |
JVCIR |
|
|
Volume |
38 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
838-847 |
|
|
Keywords |
Video watermarking; QR decomposition; Discrete Wavelet Transformation; Chirp Z-transform; Singular value decomposition; Orthogonal–triangular decomposition |
|
|
Abstract |
Issues such as content identification, document and image security, audience measurement, ownership and copyright among others can be settled by the use of digital watermarking. Many recent video watermarking methods show drops in visual quality of the sequences. The present work addresses the aforementioned issue by introducing a robust and imperceptible non-blind color video frame watermarking algorithm. The method divides frames into moving and non-moving parts. The non-moving part of each color channel is processed separately using a block-based watermarking scheme. Blocks with an entropy lower than the average entropy of all blocks are subject to a further process for embedding the watermark image. Finally a watermarked frame is generated by adding moving parts to it. Several signal processing attacks are applied to each watermarked frame in order to perform experiments and are compared with some recent algorithms. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme is imperceptible and robust against common signal processing attacks. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
HuPBA;MILAB; |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
Admin @ si @RSA2016 |
Serial |
2766 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Eugenio Alcala; Laura Sellart; Vicenc Puig; Joseba Quevedo; Jordi Saludes; David Vazquez; Antonio Lopez |
|
|
Title |
Comparison of two non-linear model-based control strategies for autonomous vehicles |
Type |
Conference Article |
|
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
24th Mediterranean Conference on Control and Automation |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
846-851 |
|
|
Keywords |
Autonomous Driving; Control |
|
|
Abstract |
This paper presents the comparison of two nonlinear model-based control strategies for autonomous cars. A control oriented model of vehicle based on a bicycle model is used. The two control strategies use a model reference approach. Using this approach, the error dynamics model is developed. Both controllers receive as input the longitudinal, lateral and orientation errors generating as control outputs the steering angle and the velocity of the vehicle. The first control approach is based on a non-linear control law that is designed by means of the Lyapunov direct approach. The second approach is based on a sliding mode-control that defines a set of sliding surfaces over which the error trajectories will converge. The main advantage of the sliding-control technique is the robustness against non-linearities and parametric uncertainties in the model. However, the main drawback of first order sliding mode is the chattering, so it has been implemented a high order sliding mode control. To test and compare the proposed control strategies, different path following scenarios are used in simulation. |
|
|
Address |
Athens; Greece; June 2016 |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
MED |
|
|
Notes |
ADAS; 600.085; 600.082; 600.076 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
ADAS @ adas @ ASP2016 |
Serial |
2750 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Juan Ramon Terven Salinas; Bogdan Raducanu; Maria Elena Meza-de-Luna; Joaquin Salas |
|
|
Title |
Head-gestures mirroring detection in dyadic social linteractions with computer vision-based wearable devices |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Neurocomputing |
Abbreviated Journal |
NEUCOM |
|
|
Volume |
175 |
Issue |
B |
Pages |
866–876 |
|
|
Keywords |
Head gestures recognition; Mirroring detection; Dyadic social interaction analysis; Wearable devices |
|
|
Abstract |
During face-to-face human interaction, nonverbal communication plays a fundamental role. A relevant aspect that takes part during social interactions is represented by mirroring, in which a person tends to mimic the non-verbal behavior (head and body gestures, vocal prosody, etc.) of the counterpart. In this paper, we introduce a computer vision-based system to detect mirroring in dyadic social interactions with the use of a wearable platform. In our context, mirroring is inferred as simultaneous head noddings displayed by the interlocutors. Our approach consists of the following steps: (1) facial features extraction; (2) facial features stabilization; (3) head nodding recognition; and (4) mirroring detection. Our system achieves a mirroring detection accuracy of 72% on a custom mirroring dataset. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
LAMP; 600.072; 600.068; |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ TRM2016 |
Serial |
2721 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Saad Minhas; Aura Hernandez-Sabate; Shoaib Ehsan; Katerine Diaz; Ales Leonardis; Antonio Lopez; Klaus McDonald Maier |
|
|
Title |
LEE: A photorealistic Virtual Environment for Assessing Driver-Vehicle Interactions in Self-Driving Mode |
Type |
Conference Article |
|
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
14th European Conference on Computer Vision Workshops |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
9915 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
894-900 |
|
|
Keywords |
Simulation environment; Automated Driving; Driver-Vehicle interaction |
|
|
Abstract |
Photorealistic virtual environments are crucial for developing and testing automated driving systems in a safe way during trials. As commercially available simulators are expensive and bulky, this paper presents a low-cost, extendable, and easy-to-use (LEE) virtual environment with the aim to highlight its utility for level 3 driving automation. In particular, an experiment is performed using the presented simulator to explore the influence of different variables regarding control transfer of the car after the system was driving autonomously in a highway scenario. The results show that the speed of the car at the time when the system needs to transfer the control to the human driver is critical. |
|
|
Address |
Amsterdam; The Netherlands; October 2016 |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
LNCS |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
ECCVW |
|
|
Notes |
ADAS;IAM; 600.085; 600.076 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
MHE2016 |
Serial |
2865 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Marta Diez-Ferrer; Debora Gil; Elena Carreño; Susana Padrones; Samantha Aso; Vanesa Vicens; Cubero Noelia; Rosa Lopez Lisbona; Carles Sanchez; Agnes Borras; Antoni Rosell |
|
|
Title |
Positive Airway Pressure-Enhanced CT to Improve Virtual Bronchoscopic Navigation |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Chest Journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
CHEST |
|
|
Volume |
150 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
1003A |
|
|
Keywords |
|
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
IAM; 600.096; 600.075 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ DGC2016 |
Serial |
3099 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Adriana Romero; Carlo Gatta; Gustavo Camps-Valls |
|
|
Title |
Unsupervised Deep Feature Extraction for Remote Sensing Image Classification |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
IEEE Transaction on Geoscience and Remote Sensing |
Abbreviated Journal |
TGRS |
|
|
Volume |
54 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
1349 - 1362 |
|
|
Keywords |
|
|
|
Abstract |
This paper introduces the use of single-layer and deep convolutional networks for remote sensing data analysis. Direct application to multi- and hyperspectral imagery of supervised (shallow or deep) convolutional networks is very challenging given the high input data dimensionality and the relatively small amount of available labeled data. Therefore, we propose the use of greedy layerwise unsupervised pretraining coupled with a highly efficient algorithm for unsupervised learning of sparse features. The algorithm is rooted on sparse representations and enforces both population and lifetime sparsity of the extracted features, simultaneously. We successfully illustrate the expressive power of the extracted representations in several scenarios: classification of aerial scenes, as well as land-use classification in very high resolution or land-cover classification from multi- and hyperspectral images. The proposed algorithm clearly outperforms standard principal component analysis (PCA) and its kernel counterpart (kPCA), as well as current state-of-the-art algorithms of aerial classification, while being extremely computationally efficient at learning representations of data. Results show that single-layer convolutional networks can extract powerful discriminative features only when the receptive field accounts for neighboring pixels and are preferred when the classification requires high resolution and detailed results. However, deep architectures significantly outperform single-layer variants, capturing increasing levels of abstraction and complexity throughout the feature hierarchy. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0196-2892 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
LAMP; 600.079;MILAB |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ RGC2016 |
Serial |
2723 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Sergio Escalera; Jordi Gonzalez; Xavier Baro; Jamie Shotton |
|
|
Title |
Guest Editor Introduction to the Special Issue on Multimodal Human Pose Recovery and Behavior Analysis |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence |
Abbreviated Journal |
TPAMI |
|
|
Volume |
28 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
1489 - 1491 |
|
|
Keywords |
|
|
|
Abstract |
The sixteen papers in this special section focus on human pose recovery and behavior analysis (HuPBA). This is one of the most challenging topics in computer vision, pattern analysis, and machine learning. It is of critical importance for application areas that include gaming, computer interaction, human robot interaction, security, commerce, assistive technologies and rehabilitation, sports, sign language recognition, and driver assistance technology, to mention just a few. In essence, HuPBA requires dealing with the articulated nature of the human body, changes in appearance due to clothing, and the inherent problems of clutter scenes, such as background artifacts, occlusions, and illumination changes. These papers represent the most recent research in this field, including new methods considering still images, image sequences, depth data, stereo vision, 3D vision, audio, and IMUs, among others. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
HuPBA; ISE;MV; |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ |
Serial |
2851 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Ciprian Corneanu; Marc Oliu; Jeffrey F. Cohn; Sergio Escalera |
|
|
Title |
Survey on RGB, 3D, Thermal, and Multimodal Approaches for Facial Expression Recognition: History |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence |
Abbreviated Journal |
TPAMI |
|
|
Volume |
28 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
1548-1568 |
|
|
Keywords |
Facial expression; affect; emotion recognition; RGB; 3D; thermal; multimodal |
|
|
Abstract |
Facial expressions are an important way through which humans interact socially. Building a system capable of automatically recognizing facial expressions from images and video has been an intense field of study in recent years. Interpreting such expressions remains challenging and much research is needed about the way they relate to human affect. This paper presents a general overview of automatic RGB, 3D, thermal and multimodal facial expression analysis. We define a new taxonomy for the field, encompassing all steps from face detection to facial expression recognition, and describe and classify the state of the art methods accordingly. We also present the important datasets and the bench-marking of most influential methods. We conclude with a general discussion about trends, important questions and future lines of research. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
HuPBA;MILAB; |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ COC2016 |
Serial |
2718 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Wenjuan Gong; Xuena Zhang; Jordi Gonzalez; Andrews Sobral; Thierry Bouwmans; Changhe Tu; El-hadi Zahzah |
|
|
Title |
Human Pose Estimation from Monocular Images: A Comprehensive Survey |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Sensors |
Abbreviated Journal |
SENS |
|
|
Volume |
16 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
1966 |
|
|
Keywords |
human pose estimation; human bodymodels; generativemethods; discriminativemethods; top-down methods; bottom-up methods |
|
|
Abstract |
Human pose estimation refers to the estimation of the location of body parts and how they are connected in an image. Human pose estimation from monocular images has wide applications (e.g., image indexing). Several surveys on human pose estimation can be found in the literature, but they focus on a certain category; for example, model-based approaches or human motion analysis, etc. As far as we know, an overall review of this problem domain has yet to be provided. Furthermore, recent advancements based on deep learning have brought novel algorithms for this problem. In this paper, a comprehensive survey of human pose estimation from monocular images is carried out including milestone works and recent advancements. Based on one standard pipeline for the solution of computer vision problems, this survey splits the problem into several modules: feature extraction and description, human body models, and modeling
methods. Problem modeling methods are approached based on two means of categorization in this survey. One way to categorize includes top-down and bottom-up methods, and another way includes generative and discriminative methods. Considering the fact that one direct application of human pose estimation is to provide initialization for automatic video surveillance, there are additional sections for motion-related methods in all modules: motion features, motion models, and motion-based methods. Finally, the paper also collects 26 publicly available data sets for validation and provides error measurement methods that are frequently used. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
ISE; 600.098; 600.119 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ GZG2016 |
Serial |
2933 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Victor Campmany; Sergio Silva; Antonio Espinosa; Juan Carlos Moure; David Vazquez; Antonio Lopez |
|
|
Title |
GPU-based pedestrian detection for autonomous driving |
Type |
Conference Article |
|
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
16th International Conference on Computational Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
80 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
2377-2381 |
|
|
Keywords |
Pedestrian detection; Autonomous Driving; CUDA |
|
|
Abstract |
We propose a real-time pedestrian detection system for the embedded Nvidia Tegra X1 GPU-CPU hybrid platform. The pipeline is composed by the following state-of-the-art algorithms: Histogram of Local Binary Patterns (LBP) and Histograms of Oriented Gradients (HOG) features extracted from the input image; Pyramidal Sliding Window technique for foreground segmentation; and Support Vector Machine (SVM) for classification. Results show a 8x speedup in the target Tegra X1 platform and a better performance/watt ratio than desktop CUDA platforms in study. |
|
|
Address |
San Diego; CA; USA; June 2016 |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
ICCS |
|
|
Notes |
ADAS; 600.085; 600.082; 600.076 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
ADAS @ adas @ CSE2016 |
Serial |
2741 |
|
Permanent link to this record |