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| Author | Joan Mas; Gemma Sanchez; Josep Llados | ||||
| Title | SSP: Sketching slide Presentations, a Syntactic Approach | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2009 | Publication | 8th IAPR International Workshop on Graphics Recognition | Abbreviated Journal | |
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| Abstract | The design of a slide presentation is a creative process. In this process first, humans visualize in their minds what they want to explain. Then, they have to be able to represent this knowledge in an understandable way. There exists a lot of commercial software that allows to create our own slide presentations but the creativity of the user is rather limited. In this article we present an application that allows the user to create and visualize a slide presentation from a sketch. A slide may be seen as a graphical document or a diagram where its elements are placed in a particular spatial arrangement. To describe and recognize slides a syntactic approach is proposed. This approach is based on an Adjacency Grammar and a parsing methodology to cope with this kind of grammars. The experimental evaluation shows the performance of our methodology from a qualitative and a quantitative point of view. Six different slides containing different number of symbols, from 4 to 7, have been given to the users and they have drawn them without restrictions in the order of the elements. The quantitative results give an idea on how suitable is our methodology to describe and recognize the different elements in a slide. | ||||
| Address | La Rochelle; France; July 2009 | ||||
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| Area | Expedition | Conference  |
GREC | ||
| Notes | DAG | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | DAG @ dag @ MSL2009a | Serial | 1441 | ||
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| Author | Salim Jouili; Salvatore Tabbone; Ernest Valveny | ||||
| Title | Comparing Graph Similarity Measures for Graphical Recognition. | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2009 | Publication | 8th IAPR International Workshop on Graphics Recognition | Abbreviated Journal | |
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| Abstract | In this paper we evaluate four graph distance measures. The analysis is performed for document retrieval tasks. For this aim, different kind of documents are used including line drawings (symbols), ancient documents (ornamental letters), shapes and trademark-logos. The experimental results show that the performance of each graph distance measure depends on the kind of data and the graph representation technique. | ||||
| Address | La Rochelle; France; July 2009 | ||||
| Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
| Publisher | Springer | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
| Language | Summary Language | Original Title | |||
| Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | LNCS | ||
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| Area | Expedition | Conference |
GREC | ||
| Notes | DAG | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | DAG @ dag @ JTV2009 | Serial | 1442 | ||
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| Author | Mathieu Nicolas Delalandre; Jean-Yves Ramel; Ernest Valveny; Muhammad Muzzamil Luqman | ||||
| Title | A Performance Characterization Algorithm for Symbol Localization | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2009 | Publication | 8th IAPR International Workshop on Graphics Recognition | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 3-11 | ||
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| Abstract | In this paper we present an algorithm for performance characterization of symbol localization systems. This algorithm is aimed to be a more “reliable” and “open” solution to characterize the performance. To achieve that, it exploits only single points as the result of localization and offers the possibility to reconsider the localization results provided by a system. We use the information about context in groundtruth, and overall localization results, to detect the ambiguous localization results. A probability score is computed for each matching between a localization point and a groundtruth region, depending on the spatial distribution of the other regions in the groundtruth. Final characterization is given with detection rate/probability score plots, describing the sets of possible interpretations of the localization results, according to a given confidence rate. We present experimentation details along with the results for the symbol localization system of [1], exploiting a synthetic dataset of architectural floorplans and electrical diagrams (composed of 200 images and 3861 symbols). | ||||
| Address | La Rochelle; July 2009 | ||||
| Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
| Publisher | Springer | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
| Language | Summary Language | Original Title | |||
| Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
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| Area | Expedition | Conference |
GREC | ||
| Notes | DAG | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | DAG @ dag @ DRV2009 | Serial | 1443 | ||
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| Author | Marçal Rusiñol; K. Bertet; Jean-Marc Ogier; Josep Llados | ||||
| Title | Symbol Recognition Using a Concept Lattice of Graphical Patterns | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2009 | Publication | 8th IAPR International Workshop on Graphics Recognition | Abbreviated Journal | |
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| Abstract | In this paper we propose a new approach to recognize symbols by the use of a concept lattice. We propose to build a concept lattice in terms of graphical patterns. Each model symbol is decomposed in a set of composing graphical patterns taken as primitives. Each one of these primitives is described by boundary moment invariants. The obtained concept lattice relates which symbolic patterns compose a given graphical symbol. A Hasse diagram is derived from the context and is used to recognize symbols affected by noise. We present some preliminary results over a variation of the dataset of symbols from the GREC 2005 symbol recognition contest. | ||||
| Address | La Rochelle; July 2009 | ||||
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| Language | Summary Language | Original Title | |||
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| Area | Expedition | Conference |
GREC | ||
| Notes | DAG | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | DAG @ dag @ RBO2009 | Serial | 1444 | ||
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| Author | Partha Pratim Roy; Umapada Pal; Josep Llados | ||||
| Title | Touching Text Character Localization in Graphical Documents using SIFT | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2009 | Publication | In proceedings 8th IAPR International Workshop on Graphics Recognition | Abbreviated Journal | |
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| Abstract | Interpretation of graphical document images is a challenging task as it requires proper understanding of text/graphics symbols present in such documents. Difficulties arise in graphical document recognition when text and symbol overlapped/touched. Intersection of text and symbols with graphical lines and curves occur frequently in graphical documents and hence separation of such symbols is very difficult.
Several pattern recognition and classification techniques exist to recognize isolated text/symbol. But, the touching/overlapping text and symbol recognition has not yet been dealt successfully. An interesting technique, Scale Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT), originally devised for object recognition can take care of overlapping problems. Even if SIFT features have emerged as a very powerful object descriptors, their employment in graphical documents context has not been investigated much. In this paper we present the adaptation of the SIFT approach in the context of text character localization (spotting) in graphical documents. We evaluate the applicability of this technique in such documents and discuss the scope of improvement by combining some state-of-the-art approaches. |
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| Address | La rochelle; July 2009 | ||||
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
| Language | Summary Language | Original Title | |||
| Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
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| Area | Expedition | Conference |
GREC | ||
| Notes | DAG | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | DAG @ dag @ RPL2009c | Serial | 1445 | ||
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| Author | Josep Llados; Ernest Valveny; Gemma Sanchez; Enric Marti | ||||
| Title | Symbol recognition: current advances and perspectives | Type | Book Chapter | ||
| Year | 2002 | Publication | Graphics Recognition Algorithms And Applications | Abbreviated Journal | LNCS |
| Volume | 2390 | Issue | Pages | 104-128 | |
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| Abstract | The recognition of symbols in graphic documents is an intensive research activity in the community of pattern recognition and document analysis. A key issue in the interpretation of maps, engineering drawings, diagrams, etc. is the recognition of domain dependent symbols according to a symbol database. In this work we first review the most outstanding symbol recognition methods from two different points of view: application domains and pattern recognition methods. In the second part of the paper, open and unaddressed problems involved in symbol recognition are described, analyzing their current state of art and discussing future research challenges. Thus, issues such as symbol representation, matching, segmentation, learning, scalability of recognition methods and performance evaluation are addressed in this work. Finally, we discuss the perspectives of symbol recognition concerning to new paradigms such as user interfaces in handheld computers or document database and WWW indexing by graphical content. | ||||
| Address | London, UK | ||||
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| Publisher | Springer-Verlag | Place of Publication | Editor | Dorothea Blostein and Young- Bin Kwon | |
| Language | Summary Language | Original Title | |||
| Series Editor | Series Title | Lecture Notes in Computer Science | Abbreviated Series Title | LNCS | |
| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | ISBN | 3-540-44066-6 | Medium | ||
| Area | Expedition | Conference |
GREC | ||
| Notes | DAG; IAM; | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | IAM @ iam @ LVS2002 | Serial | 1572 | ||
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| Author | Klaus Broelemann; Anjan Dutta; Xiaoyi Jiang; Josep Llados | ||||
| Title | Plausibility-Graphs for Symbol Spotting in Graphical Documents | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2013 | Publication | 10th IAPR International Workshop on Graphics Recognition | Abbreviated Journal | |
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| Abstract | Graph representation of graphical documents often suffers from noise viz. spurious nodes and spurios edges of graph and their discontinuity etc. In general these errors occur during the low-level image processing viz. binarization, skeletonization, vectorization etc. Hierarchical graph representation is a nice and efficient way to solve this kind of problem by hierarchically merging node-node and node-edge depending on the distance.
But the creation of hierarchical graph representing the graphical information often uses hard thresholds on the distance to create the hierarchical nodes (next state) of the lower nodes (or states) of a graph. As a result the representation often loses useful information. This paper introduces plausibilities to the nodes of hierarchical graph as a function of distance and proposes a modified algorithm for matching subgraphs of the hierarchical graphs. The plausibility-annotated nodes help to improve the performance of the matching algorithm on two hierarchical structures. To show the potential of this approach, we conduct an experiment with the SESYD dataset. |
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| Address | Bethlehem; PA; USA; August 2013 | ||||
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| Area | Expedition | Conference |
GREC | ||
| Notes | DAG; 600.045; 600.056; 600.061; 601.152 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Admin @ si @ BDJ2013 | Serial | 2360 | ||
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| Author | Anjan Dutta; Josep Llados; Horst Bunke; Umapada Pal | ||||
| Title | A Product graph based method for dual subgraph matching applied to symbol spotting | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2013 | Publication | 10th IAPR International Workshop on Graphics Recognition | Abbreviated Journal | |
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| Abstract | Product graph has been shown to be an efficient way for matching subgraphs. This paper reports the extension of the product graph methodology for subgraph matching applied to symbol spotting in graphical documents. This paper focuses on the two major limitations of the previous version of product graph: (1) Spurious nodes and edges in the graph representation and (2) Inefficient node and edge attributes. To deal with noisy information of vectorized graphical documents, we consider a dual graph representation on the original graph representing the graphical information and the product graph is computed between the dual graphs of the query graphs and the input graph.
The dual graph with redundant edges is helpful for efficient and tolerating encoding of the structural information of the graphical documents. The adjacency matrix of the product graph locates similar path information of two graphs and exponentiating the adjacency matrix finds similar paths of greater lengths. Nodes joining similar paths between two graphs are found by combining different exponentials of adjacency matrices. An experimental investigation reveals that the recall obtained by this approach is quite encouraging. |
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| Address | Bethlehem; PA; USA; August 2013 | ||||
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| Area | Expedition | Conference |
GREC | ||
| Notes | DAG | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Admin @ si @ DLB2013b | Serial | 2359 | ||
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| Author | Lluis Pere de las Heras; Joan Mas; Gemma Sanchez; Ernest Valveny | ||||
| Title | Descriptor-based Svm Wall Detector | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2011 | Publication | 9th International Workshop on Graphic Recognition | Abbreviated Journal | |
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| Abstract | Architectural floorplans exhibit a large variability in notation. Therefore, segmenting and identifying the elements of any kind of plan becomes a challenging task for approaches based on grouping structural primitives obtained by vectorization. Recently, a patch-based segmentation method working at pixel level and relying on the construction of a visual vocabulary has been proposed showing its adaptability to different notations by automatically learning the visual appearance of the elements in each different notation. In this paper we describe an evolution of this new approach in two directions: firstly we evaluate different features to obtain the description of every patch. Secondly, we train an SVM classifier to obtain the category of every patch instead of constructing a visual vocabulary. These modifications of the method have been tested for wall detection on two datasets of architectural floorplans with different notations and compared with the results obtained with the original approach. | ||||
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GREC | ||
| Notes | DAG | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Admin @ si @ HMS2011b | Serial | 1819 | ||
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| Author | Marçal Rusiñol; V. Poulain d'Andecy; Dimosthenis Karatzas; Josep Llados | ||||
| Title | Classification of Administrative Document Images by Logo Identification | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2011 | Publication | In proceedings of 9th IAPR Workshop on Graphic Recognition | Abbreviated Journal | |
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| Abstract | This paper is focused on the categorization of administrative document images (such as invoices) based on the recognition of the supplier's graphical logo. Two different methods are proposed, the first one uses a bag-of-visual-words model whereas the second one tries to locate logo images described by the blurred shape model descriptor within documents by a sliding-window technique. Preliminar results are reported with a dataset of real administrative documents. | ||||
| Address | Seoul, Corea | ||||
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| Notes | DAG | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Admin @ si @ RPK2011 | Serial | 1821 | ||
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| Author | Anjan Dutta; Josep Llados; Umapada Pal | ||||
| Title | Bag-of-GraphPaths Descriptors for Symbol Recognition and Spotting in Line Drawings | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2011 | Publication | In proceedings of 9th IAPR Workshop on Graphic Recognition | Abbreviated Journal | |
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| Abstract | Graphical symbol recognition and spotting recently have become an important research activity. In this work we present a descriptor for symbols, especially for line drawings. The descriptor is based on the graph representation of graphical objects. We construct graphs from the vectorized information of the binarized images, where the critical points detected by the vectorization algorithm are considered as nodes and the lines joining them are considered as edges. Graph paths between two nodes in a graph are the finite sequences of nodes following the order from the starting to the final node. The occurrences of different graph paths in a given graph is an important feature, as they capture the geometrical and structural attributes of a graph. So the graph representing a symbol can efficiently be represent by the occurrences of its different paths. Their occurrences in a symbol can be obtained in terms of a histogram counting the number of some fixed prototype paths, we call the histogram as the Bag-of-GraphPaths (BOGP). These BOGP histograms are used as a descriptor to measure the distance among the symbols in vector space. We use the descriptor for three applications, they are: (1) classification of the graphical symbols, (2) spotting of the architectural symbols on floorplans, (3) classification of the historical handwritten words. | ||||
| Address | Seoul, Korea | ||||
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| Publisher | Springer Berlin Heidelberg | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
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| Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | LNCS | ||
| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 0302-9743 | ISBN | 978-3-642-36823-3 | Medium | |
| Area | Expedition | Conference |
GREC | ||
| Notes | DAG | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Admin @ si @ DLP2011c | Serial | 1825 | ||
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| Author | V.C.Kieu; Alicia Fornes; M. Visani; N.Journet ; Anjan Dutta | ||||
| Title | The ICDAR/GREC 2013 Music Scores Competition on Staff Removal | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2013 | Publication | 10th IAPR International Workshop on Graphics Recognition | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | |||
| Keywords | Competition; Music scores; Staff Removal | ||||
| Abstract | The first competition on music scores that was organized at ICDAR and GREC in 2011 awoke the interest of researchers, who participated both at staff removal and writer identification tasks. In this second edition, we propose a staff removal competition where we simulate old music scores. Thus, we have created a new set of images, which contain noise and 3D distortions. This paper describes the distortion methods, metrics, the participant’s methods and the obtained results. | ||||
| Address | Bethlehem; PA; USA; August 2013 | ||||
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GREC | ||
| Notes | DAG; 600.045; 600.061 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Admin @ si @ KFV2013 | Serial | 2337 | ||
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| Author | Marçal Rusiñol; V. Poulain d'Andecy; Dimosthenis Karatzas; Josep Llados | ||||
| Title | Classification of Administrative Document Images by Logo Identification | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2013 | Publication | 10th IAPR International Workshop on Graphics Recognition | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | |||
| Keywords | |||||
| Abstract | This paper is focused on the categorization of administrative document images (such as invoices) based on the recognition of the supplier's graphical logo. Two different methods are proposed, the first one uses a bag-of-visual-words model whereas the second one tries to locate logo images described by the blurred shape model descriptor within documents by a sliding-window technique. Preliminar results are reported with a dataset of real administrative documents. | ||||
| Address | Bethlehem; PA; USA; August 2013 | ||||
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GREC | ||
| Notes | DAG; 600.056; 600.045; 605.203 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Admin @ si @ | Serial | 2348 | ||
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| Author | Marçal Rusiñol; Dimosthenis Karatzas; Josep Llados | ||||
| Title | Spotting Graphical Symbols in Camera-Acquired Documents in Real Time | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2013 | Publication | 10th IAPR International Workshop on Graphics Recognition | Abbreviated Journal | |
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| Abstract | In this paper we present a system devoted to spot graphical symbols in camera-acquired document images. The system is based on the extraction and further matching of ORB compact local features computed over interest key-points. Then, the FLANN indexing framework based on approximate nearest neighbor search allows to efficiently match local descriptors between the captured scene and the graphical models. Finally, the RANSAC algorithm is used in order to compute the homography between the spotted symbol and its appearance in the document image. The proposed approach is efficient and is able to work in real time. | ||||
| Address | Bethlehem; PA; USA; August 2013 | ||||
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| Notes | DAG; 600.045; 600.055; 600.061; 602.101 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Admin @ si @ RKL2013 | Serial | 2347 | ||
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| Author | Lluis Pere de las Heras; David Fernandez; Alicia Fornes; Ernest Valveny; Gemma Sanchez;Josep Llados | ||||
| Title | Perceptual retrieval of architectural floor plans | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2013 | Publication | 10th IAPR International Workshop on Graphics Recognition | Abbreviated Journal | |
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| Abstract | This paper proposes a runlength histogram signature as a percetual descriptor of architectural plans in a retrieval scenario. The style of an architectural drawing is characterized by the perception of lines, shapes and texture. Such visual stimuli are the basis for defining semantic concepts as space properties, symmetry, density, etc. We propose runlength histograms extracted in vertical, horizontal and diagonal directions as a characterization of line and space properties in floorplans, so it can be roughly associated to a description of walls and room structure. A retrieval application illustrates the performance of the proposed approach, where given a plan as a query,
similar ones are obtained from a database. A ground truth based on human observation has been constructed to validate the hypothesis. Preliminary results show the interest of the proposed approach and opens a challenging research line in graphics recognition. |
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| Address | Bethlehem; PA; USA; August 2013 | ||||
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| Area | Expedition | Conference |
GREC | ||
| Notes | DAG; 600.045; 600.056; 600.061 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Admin @ si @ HFF2013a | Serial | 2320 | ||
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