| |
Records |
Links |
|
Author |
Mohammad Ali Bagheri; Qigang Gao; Sergio Escalera |
|
| |
Title |
A Genetic-based Subspace Analysis Method for Improving Error-Correcting Output Coding |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Pattern Recognition |
Abbreviated Journal |
PR |
|
| |
Volume |
46 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
2830-2839 |
|
| |
Keywords |
Error Correcting Output Codes; Evolutionary computation; Multiclass classification; Feature subspace; Ensemble classification |
|
| |
Abstract |
Two key factors affecting the performance of Error Correcting Output Codes (ECOC) in multiclass classification problems are the independence of binary classifiers and the problem-dependent coding design. In this paper, we propose an evolutionary algorithm-based approach to the design of an application-dependent codematrix in the ECOC framework. The central idea of this work is to design a three-dimensional codematrix, where the third dimension is the feature space of the problem domain. In order to do that, we consider the feature space in the design process of the codematrix with the aim of improving the independence and accuracy of binary classifiers. The proposed method takes advantage of some basic concepts of ensemble classification, such as diversity of classifiers, and also benefits from the evolutionary approach for optimizing the three-dimensional codematrix, taking into account the problem domain. We provide a set of experimental results using a set of benchmark datasets from the UCI Machine Learning Repository, as well as two real multiclass Computer Vision problems. Both sets of experiments are conducted using two different base learners: Neural Networks and Decision Trees. The results show that the proposed method increases the classification accuracy in comparison with the state-of-the-art ECOC coding techniques. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
Elsevier |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN  |
0031-3203 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
HuPBA;MILAB |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ BGE2013a |
Serial |
2247 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Sergio Escalera; Oriol Pujol; Petia Radeva |
|
| |
Title |
On the Decoding Process in Ternary Error-Correcting Output Codes |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
IEEE on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence |
Abbreviated Journal |
TPAMI |
|
| |
Volume |
32 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
120–134 |
|
| |
Keywords |
|
|
| |
Abstract |
A common way to model multiclass classification problems is to design a set of binary classifiers and to combine them. Error-correcting output codes (ECOC) represent a successful framework to deal with these type of problems. Recent works in the ECOC framework showed significant performance improvements by means of new problem-dependent designs based on the ternary ECOC framework. The ternary framework contains a larger set of binary problems because of the use of a ldquodo not carerdquo symbol that allows us to ignore some classes by a given classifier. However, there are no proper studies that analyze the effect of the new symbol at the decoding step. In this paper, we present a taxonomy that embeds all binary and ternary ECOC decoding strategies into four groups. We show that the zero symbol introduces two kinds of biases that require redefinition of the decoding design. A new type of decoding measure is proposed, and two novel decoding strategies are defined. We evaluate the state-of-the-art coding and decoding strategies over a set of UCI machine learning repository data sets and into a real traffic sign categorization problem. The experimental results show that, following the new decoding strategies, the performance of the ECOC design is significantly improved. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0162-8828 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
MILAB;HUPBA |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ EPR2010b |
Serial |
1277 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Carlo Gatta; Francesco Ciompi |
|
| |
Title |
Stacked Sequential Scale-Space Taylor Context |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence |
Abbreviated Journal |
TPAMI |
|
| |
Volume |
36 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
1694-1700 |
|
| |
Keywords |
|
|
| |
Abstract |
We analyze sequential image labeling methods that sample the posterior label field in order to gather contextual information. We propose an effective method that extracts local Taylor coefficients from the posterior at different scales. Results show that our proposal outperforms state-of-the-art methods on MSRC-21, CAMVID, eTRIMS8 and KAIST2 data sets. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0162-8828 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
LAMP; MILAB; 601.160; 600.079 |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ GaC2014 |
Serial |
2466 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Debora Gil; Petia Radeva |
|
| |
Title |
Inhibition of false landmarks |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Pattern Recognition Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
PRL |
|
| |
Volume |
27 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
1022-1030 |
|
| |
Keywords |
|
|
| |
Abstract |
Corners and junctions are landmarks characterized by the lack of differentiability in the unit tangent to the image level curve. Detectors based on differential operators are not, by their own definition, the best posed as they require a higher degree of differentiability to yield a reliable response. We argue that a corner detector should be based on the degree of continuity of the tangent vector to the image level sets, work on the image domain and need no assumptions on neither the image local structure nor the particular geometry of the corner/junction. An operator measuring the degree of differentiability of the projection matrix on the image gradient fulfills the above requirements. Because using smoothing kernels leads to corner misplacement, we suggest an alternative fake response remover based on the receptive field inhibition of spurious details. The combination of both orientation discontinuity detection and noise inhibition produce our inhibition orientation energy (IOE) landmark locator. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
Elsevier Science Inc. |
Place of Publication |
New York, NY, USA |
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0167-8655 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
IAM;MILAB |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
IAM @ iam @ GiR2006 |
Serial |
1529 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Sergio Escalera; David Masip; Eloi Puertas; Petia Radeva; Oriol Pujol |
|
| |
Title |
Online Error-Correcting Output Codes |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Pattern Recognition Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
PRL |
|
| |
Volume |
32 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
458-467 |
|
| |
Keywords |
|
|
| |
Abstract |
IF JCR CCIA 1.303 2009 54/103
This article proposes a general extension of the error correcting output codes framework to the online learning scenario. As a result, the final classifier handles the addition of new classes independently of the base classifier used. In particular, this extension supports the use of both online example incremental and batch classifiers as base learners. The extension of the traditional problem independent codings one-versus-all and one-versus-one is introduced. Furthermore, two new codings are proposed, unbalanced online ECOC and a problem dependent online ECOC. This last online coding technique takes advantage of the problem data for minimizing the number of dichotomizers used in the ECOC framework while preserving a high accuracy. These techniques are validated on an online setting of 11 data sets from UCI database and applied to two real machine vision applications: traffic sign recognition and face recognition. As a result, the online ECOC techniques proposed provide a feasible and robust way for handling new classes using any base classifier. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
Elsevier |
Place of Publication |
North Holland |
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0167-8655 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
MILAB;OR;HuPBA;MV |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ EMP2011 |
Serial |
1714 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
