|
Records |
Links |
|
Author |
Katerine Diaz; Aura Hernandez-Sabate; Antonio Lopez |
|
|
Title |
A reduced feature set for driver head pose estimation |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Applied Soft Computing |
Abbreviated Journal |
ASOC |
|
|
Volume |
45 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
98-107 |
|
|
Keywords |
Head pose estimation; driving performance evaluation; subspace based methods; linear regression |
|
|
Abstract |
Evaluation of driving performance is of utmost importance in order to reduce road accident rate. Since driving ability includes visual-spatial and operational attention, among others, head pose estimation of the driver is a crucial indicator of driving performance. This paper proposes a new automatic method for coarse and fine head's yaw angle estimation of the driver. We rely on a set of geometric features computed from just three representative facial keypoints, namely the center of the eyes and the nose tip. With these geometric features, our method combines two manifold embedding methods and a linear regression one. In addition, the method has a confidence mechanism to decide if the classification of a sample is not reliable. The approach has been tested using the CMU-PIE dataset and our own driver dataset. Despite the very few facial keypoints required, the results are comparable to the state-of-the-art techniques. The low computational cost of the method and its robustness makes feasible to integrate it in massive consume devices as a real time application. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
ADAS; 600.085; 600.076;;IAM |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ DHL2016 |
Serial |
2760 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Katerine Diaz; Francesc J. Ferri; Aura Hernandez-Sabate |
|
|
Title |
An overview of incremental feature extraction methods based on linear subspaces |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Knowledge-Based Systems |
Abbreviated Journal |
KBS |
|
|
Volume |
145 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
219-235 |
|
|
Keywords |
|
|
|
Abstract |
With the massive explosion of machine learning in our day-to-day life, incremental and adaptive learning has become a major topic, crucial to keep up-to-date and improve classification models and their corresponding feature extraction processes. This paper presents a categorized overview of incremental feature extraction based on linear subspace methods which aim at incorporating new information to the already acquired knowledge without accessing previous data. Specifically, this paper focuses on those linear dimensionality reduction methods with orthogonal matrix constraints based on global loss function, due to the extensive use of their batch approaches versus other linear alternatives. Thus, we cover the approaches derived from Principal Components Analysis, Linear Discriminative Analysis and Discriminative Common Vector methods. For each basic method, its incremental approaches are differentiated according to the subspace model and matrix decomposition involved in the updating process. Besides this categorization, several updating strategies are distinguished according to the amount of data used to update and to the fact of considering a static or dynamic number of classes. Moreover, the specific role of the size/dimension ratio in each method is considered. Finally, computational complexity, experimental setup and the accuracy rates according to published results are compiled and analyzed, and an empirical evaluation is done to compare the best approach of each kind. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0950-7051 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
ADAS; 600.118;IAM |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ DFH2018 |
Serial |
3090 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Katerine Diaz; Francesc J. Ferri; W. Diaz |
|
|
Title |
Incremental Generalized Discriminative Common Vectors for Image Classification |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems |
Abbreviated Journal |
TNNLS |
|
|
Volume |
26 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
1761 - 1775 |
|
|
Keywords |
|
|
|
Abstract |
Subspace-based methods have become popular due to their ability to appropriately represent complex data in such a way that both dimensionality is reduced and discriminativeness is enhanced. Several recent works have concentrated on the discriminative common vector (DCV) method and other closely related algorithms also based on the concept of null space. In this paper, we present a generalized incremental formulation of the DCV methods, which allows the update of a given model by considering the addition of new examples even from unseen classes. Having efficient incremental formulations of well-behaved batch algorithms allows us to conveniently adapt previously trained classifiers without the need of recomputing them from scratch. The proposed generalized incremental method has been empirically validated in different case studies from different application domains (faces, objects, and handwritten digits) considering several different scenarios in which new data are continuously added at different rates starting from an initial model. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
2162-237X |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
ADAS; 600.076 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ DFD2015 |
Serial |
2547 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Katerine Diaz; Jesus Martinez del Rincon; Aura Hernandez-Sabate |
|
|
Title |
Decremental generalized discriminative common vectors applied to images classification |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Knowledge-Based Systems |
Abbreviated Journal |
KBS |
|
|
Volume |
131 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
46-57 |
|
|
Keywords |
Decremental learning; Generalized Discriminative Common Vectors; Feature extraction; Linear subspace methods; Classification |
|
|
Abstract |
In this paper, a novel decremental subspace-based learning method called Decremental Generalized Discriminative Common Vectors method (DGDCV) is presented. The method makes use of the concept of decremental learning, which we introduce in the field of supervised feature extraction and classification. By efficiently removing unnecessary data and/or classes for a knowledge base, our methodology is able to update the model without recalculating the full projection or accessing to the previously processed training data, while retaining the previously acquired knowledge. The proposed method has been validated in 6 standard face recognition datasets, showing a considerable computational gain without compromising the accuracy of the model. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
ADAS; 600.118; 600.121;IAM |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ DMH2017a |
Serial |
3003 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Katerine Diaz; Jesus Martinez del Rincon; Aura Hernandez-Sabate; Debora Gil |
|
|
Title |
Continuous head pose estimation using manifold subspace embedding and multivariate regression |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
IEEE Access |
Abbreviated Journal |
ACCESS |
|
|
Volume |
6 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
18325 - 18334 |
|
|
Keywords |
Head Pose estimation; HOG features; Generalized Discriminative Common Vectors; B-splines; Multiple linear regression |
|
|
Abstract |
In this paper, a continuous head pose estimation system is proposed to estimate yaw and pitch head angles from raw facial images. Our approach is based on manifold learningbased methods, due to their promising generalization properties shown for face modelling from images. The method combines histograms of oriented gradients, generalized discriminative common vectors and continuous local regression to achieve successful performance. Our proposal was tested on multiple standard face datasets, as well as in a realistic scenario. Results show a considerable performance improvement and a higher consistence of our model in comparison with other state-of-art methods, with angular errors varying between 9 and 17 degrees. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
2169-3536 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
ADAS; 600.118;IAM |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ DMH2018b |
Serial |
3091 |
|
Permanent link to this record |