TY - JOUR AU - Jorge Bernal AU - Nima Tajkbaksh AU - F. Javier Sanchez AU - Bogdan J. Matuszewski AU - Hao Chen AU - Lequan Yu AU - Quentin Angermann AU - Olivier Romain AU - Bjorn Rustad AU - Ilangko Balasingham AU - Konstantin Pogorelov AU - Sungbin Choi AU - Quentin Debard AU - Lena Maier Hein AU - Stefanie Speidel AU - Danail Stoyanov AU - Patrick Brandao AU - Henry Cordova AU - Cristina Sanchez Montes AU - Suryakanth R. Gurudu AU - Gloria Fernandez Esparrach AU - Xavier Dray AU - Jianming Liang AU - Aymeric Histace PY - 2017// TI - Comparative Validation of Polyp Detection Methods in Video Colonoscopy: Results from the MICCAI 2015 Endoscopic Vision Challenge T2 - TMI JO - IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging SP - 1231 EP - 1249 VL - 36 IS - 6 KW - Endoscopic vision KW - Polyp Detection KW - Handcrafted features KW - Machine Learning KW - Validation Framework N2 - Colonoscopy is the gold standard for colon cancer screening though still some polyps are missed, thus preventing early disease detection and treatment. Several computational systems have been proposed to assist polyp detection during colonoscopy but so far without consistent evaluation. The lackof publicly available annotated databases has made it difficult to compare methods and to assess if they achieve performance levels acceptable for clinical use. The Automatic Polyp Detection subchallenge, conducted as part of the Endoscopic Vision Challenge (http://endovis.grand-challenge.org) at the international conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer AssistedIntervention (MICCAI) in 2015, was an effort to address this need. In this paper, we report the results of this comparative evaluation of polyp detection methods, as well as describe additional experiments to further explore differences between methods. We define performance metrics and provide evaluation databases that allow comparison of multiple methodologies. Results show that convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are the state of the art. Nevertheless it is also demonstrated that combining different methodologies can lead to an improved overall performance. L1 - http://refbase.cvc.uab.es/files/BTS2017.pdf UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TMI.2017.2664042 N1 - MV; 600.096; 600.075 ID - Jorge Bernal2017 ER -