TY - CONF AU - Sounak Dey AU - Anguelos Nicolaou AU - Josep Llados AU - Umapada Pal A2 - S+SSPR PY - 2016// TI - Local Binary Pattern for Word Spotting in Handwritten Historical Document T2 - LNCS BT - Joint IAPR International Workshops on Statistical Techniques in Pattern Recognition (SPR) and Structural and Syntactic Pattern Recognition (SSPR) SP - 574 EP - 583 KW - Local binary patterns KW - Spatial sampling KW - Learning-free KW - Word spotting KW - Handwritten KW - Historical document analysis KW - Large-scale data N2 - Digital libraries store images which can be highly degraded and to index this kind of images we resort to word spotting as our information retrieval system. Information retrieval for handwritten document images is more challenging due to the difficulties in complex layout analysis, large variations of writing styles, and degradation or low quality of historical manuscripts. This paper presents a simple innovative learning-free method for word spotting from large scale historical documents combining Local Binary Pattern (LBP) and spatial sampling. This method offers three advantages: firstly, it operates in completely learning free paradigm which is very different from unsupervised learning methods, secondly, the computational time is significantly low because of the LBP features, which are very fast to compute, and thirdly, the method can be used in scenarios where annotations are not available. Finally, we compare the results of our proposed retrieval method with other methods in the literature and we obtain the best results in the learning free paradigm. L1 - http://refbase.cvc.uab.es/files/DNL2016.pdf UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49055-7_51 N1 - DAG; 600.097; 602.006; 603.053 ID - Sounak Dey2016 ER -