TY - JOUR AU - Frederic Sampedro AU - Sergio Escalera AU - Anna Domenech AU - Ignasi Carrio PY - 2015// TI - Automatic Tumor Volume Segmentation in Whole-Body PET/CT Scans: A Supervised Learning Approach Source T2 - JMIHI JO - Journal of Medical Imaging and Health Informatics SP - 192 EP - 201 VL - 5 IS - 2 KW - CONTEXTUAL CLASSIFICATION KW - PET/CT KW - SUPERVISED LEARNING KW - TUMOR SEGMENTATION KW - WHOLE BODY N2 - Whole-body 3D PET/CT tumoral volume segmentation provides relevant diagnostic and prognostic information in clinical oncology and nuclear medicine. Carrying out this procedure manually by a medical expert is time consuming and suffers from inter- and intra-observer variabilities. In this paper, a completely automatic approach to this task is presented. First, the problem is stated and described both in clinical and technological terms. Then, a novel supervised learning segmentation framework is introduced. The segmentation by learning approach is defined within a Cascade of Adaboost classifiers and a 3D contextual proposal of Multiscale Stacked Sequential Learning. Segmentation accuracy results on 200 Breast Cancer whole body PET/CT volumes show mean 49% sensitivity, 99.993% specificity and 39% Jaccard overlap Index, which represent good performance results both at the clinical and technological level. UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jmihi.2015.1374 N1 - HuPBA;MILAB ID - Frederic Sampedro2015 ER -