%0 Journal Article %T Automatic Brain Caudate Nuclei Segmentation and Classification in Diagnostic of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder %A Laura Igual %A Joan Carles Soliva %A Sergio Escalera %A Roger Gimeno %A Oscar Vilarroya %A Petia Radeva %J Computerized Medical Imaging and Graphics %D 2012 %V 36 %N 8 %F Laura Igual2012 %O OR; HuPBA; MILAB %O exported from refbase (http://refbase.cvc.uab.es/show.php?record=2143), last updated on Fri, 19 Sep 2014 10:26:55 +0200 %X We present a fully automatic diagnostic imaging test for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder diagnosis assistance based on previously found evidences of caudate nucleus volumetric abnormalities. The proposed method consists of different steps: a new automatic method for external and internal segmentation of caudate based on Machine Learning methodologies; the definition of a set of new volume relation features, 3D Dissociated Dipoles, used for caudate representation and classification. We separately validate the contributions using real data from a pediatric population and show precise internal caudate segmentation and discrimination power of the diagnostic test, showing significant performance improvements in comparison to other state-of-the-art methods. %K Automatic caudate segmentation %K Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder %K Diagnostic test %K Machine learning %K Decision stumps %K Dissociated dipoles %U http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compmedimag.2012.08.002 %U http://refbase.cvc.uab.es/files/ISE2012.pdf %P 591-600