PT Journal AU Jon Almazan Alicia Fornes Ernest Valveny TI A non-rigid appearance model for shape description and recognition SO Pattern Recognition JI PR PY 2012 BP 3105--3113 VL 45 IS 9 DI 10.1016/j.patcog.2012.01.010 DE Shape recognition; Deformable models; Shape modeling; Hand-drawn recognition AB In this paper we describe a framework to learn a model of shape variability in a set of patterns. The framework is based on the Active Appearance Model (AAM) and permits to combine shape deformations with appearance variability. We have used two modifications of the Blurred Shape Model (BSM) descriptor as basic shape and appearance features to learn the model. These modifications permit to overcome the rigidity of the original BSM, adapting it to the deformations of the shape to be represented. We have applied this framework to representation and classification of handwritten digits and symbols. We show that results of the proposed methodology outperform the original BSM approach. ER