%0 Journal Article %T Intravascular Ultrasound Tissue Characterization with Sub-class Error-Correcting Output Codes %A Sergio Escalera %A Oriol Pujol %A J. Mauri %A Petia Radeva %J Journal of Signal Processing Systems %D 2009 %V 55 %N 1-3 %@ 1939-8018 %F Sergio Escalera2009 %O MILAB;HuPBA %O exported from refbase (http://refbase.cvc.uab.es/show.php?record=1258), last updated on Wed, 16 Jan 2019 12:09:07 +0100 %X Intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) represents a powerful imaging technique to explore coronary vessels and to study their morphology and histologic properties. In this paper, we characterize different tissues based on radial frequency, texture-based, and combined features. To deal with the classification of multiple tissues, we require the use of robust multi-class learning techniques. In this sense, error-correcting output codes (ECOC) show to robustly combine binary classifiers to solve multi-class problems. In this context, we propose a strategy to model multi-class classification tasks using sub-classes information in the ECOC framework. The new strategy splits the classes into different sub-sets according to the applied base classifier. Complex IVUS data sets containing overlapping data are learnt by splitting the original set of classes into sub-classes, and embedding the binary problems in a problem-dependent ECOC design. The method automatically characterizes different tissues, showing performance improvements over the state-of-the-art ECOC techniques for different base classifiers. Furthermore, the combination of RF and texture-based features also shows improvements over the state-of-the-art approaches. %U http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11265-008-0180-z %P 35–47