%0 Journal Article %T Traffic Sign Recognition Using Evolutionary Adaboost Detection and Forest-ECOC Classification %A Xavier Baro %A Sergio Escalera %A Jordi Vitria %A Oriol Pujol %A Petia Radeva %J IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems %D 2009 %V 10 %N 1 %@ 1524-9050 %F Xavier Baro2009 %O OR;MILAB;HuPBA;MV %O exported from refbase (http://refbase.cvc.uab.es/show.php?record=1116), last updated on Thu, 19 Dec 2013 12:31:25 +0100 %X The high variability of sign appearance in uncontrolled environments has made the detection and classification of road signs a challenging problem in computer vision. In this paper, we introduce a novel approach for the detection and classification of traffic signs. Detection is based on a boosted detectors cascade, trained with a novel evolutionary version of Adaboost, which allows the use of large feature spaces. Classification is defined as a multiclass categorization problem. A battery of classifiers is trained to split classes in an Error-Correcting Output Code (ECOC) framework. We propose an ECOC design through a forest of optimal tree structures that are embedded in the ECOC matrix. The novel system offers high performance and better accuracy than the state-of-the-art strategies and is potentially better in terms of noise, affine deformation, partial occlusions, and reduced illumination. %U http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TITS.2008.2011702 %P 113–126