TY - JOUR AU - Carles Fernandez AU - Pau Baiget AU - Xavier Roca AU - Jordi Gonzalez PY - 2011// TI - Determining the Best Suited Semantic Events for Cognitive Surveillance T2 - EXSY JO - Expert Systems with Applications SP - 4068–4079 VL - 38 IS - 4 PB - Elsevier KW - Cognitive surveillance KW - Event modeling KW - Content-based video retrieval KW - Ontologies KW - Advanced user interfaces N2 - State-of-the-art systems on cognitive surveillance identify and describe complex events in selected domains, thus providing end-users with tools to easily access the contents of massive video footage. Nevertheless, as the complexity of events increases in semantics and the types of indoor/outdoor scenarios diversify, it becomes difficult to assess which events describe better the scene, and how to model them at a pixel level to fulfill natural language requests. We present an ontology-based methodology that guides the identification, step-by-step modeling, and generalization of the most relevant events to a specific domain. Our approach considers three steps: (1) end-users provide textual evidence from surveilled video sequences; (2) transcriptions are analyzed top-down to build the knowledge bases for event description; and (3) the obtained models are used to generalize event detection to different image sequences from the surveillance domain. This framework produces user-oriented knowledge that improves on existing advanced interfaces for video indexing and retrieval, by determining the best suited events for video understanding according to end-users. We have conducted experiments with outdoor and indoor scenes showing thefts, chases, and vandalism, demonstrating the feasibility and generalization of this proposal. L1 - http://refbase.cvc.uab.es/files/FBR2011a.pdf UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2010.09.070 N1 - ISE ID - Carles Fernandez2011 ER -