PT Journal AU Andres Mafla Ruben Tito Sounak Dey Lluis Gomez Marçal Rusiñol Ernest Valveny Dimosthenis Karatzas TI Real-time Lexicon-free Scene Text Retrieval SO Pattern Recognition JI PR PY 2021 BP 107656 VL 110 AB In this work, we address the task of scene text retrieval: given a text query, the system returns all images containing the queried text. The proposed model uses a single shot CNN architecture that predicts bounding boxes and builds a compact representation of spotted words. In this way, this problem can be modeled as a nearest neighbor search of the textual representation of a query over the outputs of the CNN collected from the totality of an image database. Our experiments demonstrate that the proposed model outperforms previous state-of-the-art, while offering a significant increase in processing speed and unmatched expressiveness with samples never seen at training time. Several experiments to assess the generalization capability of the model are conducted in a multilingual dataset, as well as an application of real-time text spotting in videos. ER