%0 Conference Proceedings %T Spatial Discriminant ICA for RS-fMRI characterisation %A Alejandro Tabas %A Emili Balaguer-Ballester %A Laura Igual %B 4th International Workshop on Pattern Recognition in Neuroimaging %D 2014 %@ 978-1-4799-4150-6 %F Alejandro Tabas2014 %O OR;MILAB %O exported from refbase (http://refbase.cvc.uab.es/show.php?record=2493), last updated on Fri, 09 Sep 2016 10:08:08 +0200 %X Resting-State fMRI (RS-fMRI) is a brain imaging technique useful for exploring functional connectivity. A major point of interest in RS-fMRI analysis is to isolate connectivity patterns characterising disorders such as for instance ADHD. Such characterisation is usually performed in two steps: first, all connectivity patterns in the data are extracted by means of Independent Component Analysis (ICA); second, standard statistical tests are performed over the extracted patterns to find differences between control and clinical groups. In this work we introduce a novel, single-step, approach for this problem termed Spatial Discriminant ICA. The algorithm can efficiently isolate networks of functional connectivity characterising a clinical group by combining ICA and a new variant of the Fisher’s Linear Discriminant also introduced in this work. As the characterisation is carried out in a single step, it potentially provides for a richer characterisation of inter-class differences. The algorithm is tested using synthetic and real fMRI data, showing promising results in both experiments. %U http://refbase.cvc.uab.es/files/TBI2014.pdf %U http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/PRNI.2014.6858546 %P 1-4