%0 Conference Proceedings %T Automatic Branching Detection in IVUS Sequences %A Marina Alberti %A Carlo Gatta %A Simone Balocco %A Francesco Ciompi %A Oriol Pujol %A Joana Silva %A Xavier Carrillo %A Petia Radeva %E Jordi Vitria %E Joao Miguel Raposo %E Mario Hernandez %B 5th Iberian Conference on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis %D 2011 %V 6669 %I Springer Berlin Heidelberg %C Berlin %@ 0302-9743 %@ 978-3-642-21256-7 %F Marina Alberti2011 %O MILAB;HuPBA %O exported from refbase (http://refbase.cvc.uab.es/show.php?record=1740), last updated on Thu, 06 Mar 2014 16:05:23 +0100 %X Atherosclerosis is a vascular pathology affecting the arterial walls, generally located in specific vessel sites, such as bifurcations. In this paper, for the first time, a fully automatic approach for the detection of bifurcations in IVUS pullback sequences is presented. The method identifies the frames and the angular sectors in which a bifurcation is visible. This goal is achieved by applying a classifier to a set of textural features extracted from each image of an IVUS pullback. A comparison between two state-of-the-art classifiers is performed, AdaBoost and Random Forest. A cross-validation scheme is applied in order to evaluate the performances of the approaches. The obtained results are encouraging, showing a sensitivity of 75% and an accuracy of 94% by using the AdaBoost algorithm. %U http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21257-4_16 %P 126-133