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Author |
Dimosthenis Karatzas; Marçal Rusiñol; Coen Antens; Miquel Ferrer |

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Title |
Segmentation Robust to the Vignette Effect for Machine Vision Systems |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2008 |
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19th International Conference on Pattern Recognition |
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The vignette effect (radial fall-off) is commonly encountered in images obtained through certain image acquisition setups and can seriously hinder automatic analysis processes. In this paper we present a fast and efficient method for dealing with vignetting in the context of object segmentation in an existing industrial inspection setup. The vignette effect is modelled here as a circular, non-linear gradient. The method estimates the gradient parameters and employs them to perform segmentation. Segmentation results on a variety of images indicate that the presented method is able to successfully tackle the vignette effect. |
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Tampa, USA |
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DAG @ dag @ KRA2008 |
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1065 |
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Author |
Partha Pratim Roy; Umapada Pal; Josep Llados; F. Kimura |

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Title |
Convex Hull based Approach for Multi-oriented Character Recognition form Graphical Documents |
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Conference Article |
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2008 |
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19th International Conference on Pattern Recognition |
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Tampa (Florida) |
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DAG @ dag @ RPL2008d |
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1073 |
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Author |
Jose Antonio Rodriguez; Florent Perronnin; Gemma Sanchez; Josep Llados |

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Title |
Unsupervised writer style adaptation for handwritten word spotting |
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Conference Article |
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2008 |
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Pattern Recognition. 19th International Conference on, IBM Best Student Paper Award. |
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Tampa, USA |
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DAG @ dag @ RPS2008 |
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1077 |
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Author |
Alicia Fornes; Josep Llados; Gemma Sanchez; Horst Bunke |

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Title |
Writer Identification in Old Handwritten Music Scores |
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Conference Article |
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2008 |
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Proceedings of the 8th International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems, |
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347–353 |
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Nara (Japan) |
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DAS |
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DAG @ dag @ FLS2008b |
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1078 |
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Author |
Josep Llados; Marçal Rusiñol |


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Title |
Graphics Recognition Techniques |
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Book Chapter |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Handbook of Document Image Processing and Recognition |
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D |
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489-521 |
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Dimension recognition; Graphics recognition; Graphic-rich documents; Polygonal approximation; Raster-to-vector conversion; Texture-based primitive extraction; Text-graphics separation |
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Abstract |
This chapter describes the most relevant approaches for the analysis of graphical documents. The graphics recognition pipeline can be splitted into three tasks. The low level or lexical task extracts the basic units composing the document. The syntactic level is focused on the structure, i.e., how graphical entities are constructed, and involves the location and classification of the symbols present in the document. The third level is a functional or semantic level, i.e., it models what the graphical symbols do and what they mean in the context where they appear. This chapter covers the lexical level, while the next two chapters are devoted to the syntactic and semantic level, respectively. The main problems reviewed in this chapter are raster-to-vector conversion (vectorization algorithms) and the separation of text and graphics components. The research and industrial communities have provided standard methods achieving reasonable performance levels. Hence, graphics recognition techniques can be considered to be in a mature state from a scientific point of view. Additionally this chapter provides insights on some related problems, namely, the extraction and recognition of dimensions in engineering drawings, and the recognition of hatched and tiled patterns. Both problems are usually associated, even integrated, in the vectorization process. |
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Springer London |
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D. Doermann; K. Tombre |
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978-0-85729-858-4 |
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DAG; 600.077 |
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Admin @ si @ LlR2014 |
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2380 |
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Author |
Muhammad Muzzamil Luqman; Thierry Brouard; Jean-Yves Ramel; Josep Llados |

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Title |
Recherche de sous-graphes par encapsulation floue des cliques d'ordre 2: Application à la localisation de contenu dans les images de documents graphiques |
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Conference Article |
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2012 |
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Colloque International Francophone sur l'Écrit et le Document |
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149-162 |
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CIFED |
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Admin @ si @ LBR2012 |
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2382 |
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Author |
Antonio Clavelli; Dimosthenis Karatzas |


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Title |
Text Segmentation in Colour Posters from the Spanish Civil War Era |
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Conference Article |
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2009 |
Publication |
10th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition |
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181 - 185 |
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The extraction of textual content from colour documents of a graphical nature is a complicated task. The text can be rendered in any colour, size and orientation while the existence of complex background graphics with repetitive patterns can make its localization and segmentation extremely difficult.
Here, we propose a new method for extracting textual content from such colour images that makes no assumption as to the size of the characters, their orientation or colour, while it is tolerant to characters that do not follow a straight baseline. We evaluate this method on a collection of documents with historical
connotations: the Posters from the Spanish Civil War. |
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Barcelona, Spain |
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1520-5363 |
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978-1-4244-4500-4 |
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ICDAR |
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DAG |
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DAG @ dag @ ClK2009 |
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1172 |
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Author |
Albert Gordo; Ernest Valveny |


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Title |
A rotation invariant page layout descriptor for document classification and retrieval |
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Conference Article |
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2009 |
Publication |
10th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition |
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481–485 |
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Document classification usually requires of structural features such as the physical layout to obtain good accuracy rates on complex documents. This paper introduces a descriptor of the layout and a distance measure based on the cyclic dynamic time warping which can be computed in O(n2). This descriptor is translation invariant and can be easily modified to be scale and rotation invariant. Experiments with this descriptor and its rotation invariant modification are performed on the Girona archives database and compared against another common layout distance, the minimum weight edge cover. The experiments show that these methods outperform the MWEC both in accuracy and speed, particularly on rotated documents. |
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Barcelona, Spain |
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1520-5363 |
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978-1-4244-4500-4 |
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DAG @ dag @ GoV2009a |
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1175 |
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Author |
Marçal Rusiñol; Josep Llados |


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Title |
Logo Spotting by a Bag-of-words Approach for Document Categorization |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
10th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition |
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111–115 |
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In this paper we present a method for document categorization which processes incoming document images such as invoices or receipts. The categorization of these document images is done in terms of the presence of a certain graphical logo detected without segmentation. The graphical logos are described by a set of local features and the categorization of the documents is performed by the use of a bag-of-words model. Spatial coherence rules are added to reinforce the correct category hypothesis, aiming also to spot the logo inside the document image. Experiments which demonstrate the effectiveness of this system on a large set of real data are presented. |
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Barcelona; Spain |
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1520-5363 |
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978-1-4244-4500-4 |
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DAG @ dag @ RuL2009b |
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1179 |
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Author |
Sergio Escalera; Alicia Fornes; Oriol Pujol; Alberto Escudero; Petia Radeva |


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Title |
Circular Blurred Shape Model for Symbol Spotting in Documents |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
16th IEEE International Conference on Image Processing |
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1985-1988 |
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Symbol spotting problem requires feature extraction strategies able to generalize from training samples and to localize the target object while discarding most part of the image. In the case of document analysis, symbol spotting techniques have to deal with a high variability of symbols' appearance. In this paper, we propose the Circular Blurred Shape Model descriptor. Feature extraction is performed capturing the spatial arrangement of significant object characteristics in a correlogram structure. Shape information from objects is shared among correlogram regions, being tolerant to the irregular deformations. Descriptors are learnt using a cascade of classifiers and Abadoost as the base classifier. Finally, symbol spotting is performed by means of a windowing strategy using the learnt cascade over plan and old musical score documents. Spotting and multi-class categorization results show better performance comparing with the state-of-the-art descriptors. |
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Cairo, Egypt |
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978-1-4244-5653-6 |
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ICIP |
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MILAB;HuPBA;DAG |
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BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ EFP2009b |
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1184 |
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