| |
Records |
Links |
|
Author |
Miguel Oliveira; Victor Santos; Angel Sappa; P. Dias; A. Moreira |
|
| |
Title |
Incremental texture mapping for autonomous driving |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Robotics and Autonomous Systems |
Abbreviated Journal |
RAS |
|
| |
Volume |
84 |
Issue  |
|
Pages |
113-128 |
|
| |
Keywords |
Scene reconstruction; Autonomous driving; Texture mapping |
|
| |
Abstract |
Autonomous vehicles have a large number of on-board sensors, not only for providing coverage all around the vehicle, but also to ensure multi-modality in the observation of the scene. Because of this, it is not trivial to come up with a single, unique representation that feeds from the data given by all these sensors. We propose an algorithm which is capable of mapping texture collected from vision based sensors onto a geometric description of the scenario constructed from data provided by 3D sensors. The algorithm uses a constrained Delaunay triangulation to produce a mesh which is updated using a specially devised sequence of operations. These enforce a partial configuration of the mesh that avoids bad quality textures and ensures that there are no gaps in the texture. Results show that this algorithm is capable of producing fine quality textures. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
ADAS; 600.086 |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ OSS2016b |
Serial |
2912 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
David Vazquez; Jorge Bernal; F. Javier Sanchez; Gloria Fernandez Esparrach; Antonio Lopez; Adriana Romero; Michal Drozdzal; Aaron Courville |
|
| |
Title |
A Benchmark for Endoluminal Scene Segmentation of Colonoscopy Images |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Journal of Healthcare Engineering |
Abbreviated Journal |
JHCE |
|
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
2040-2295 |
|
| |
Keywords |
Colonoscopy images; Deep Learning; Semantic Segmentation |
|
| |
Abstract |
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third cause of cancer death world-wide. Currently, the standard approach to reduce CRC-related mortality is to perform regular screening in search for polyps and colonoscopy is the screening tool of choice. The main limitations of this screening procedure are polyp miss- rate and inability to perform visual assessment of polyp malignancy. These drawbacks can be reduced by designing Decision Support Systems (DSS) aim- ing to help clinicians in the different stages of the procedure by providing endoluminal scene segmentation. Thus, in this paper, we introduce an extended benchmark of colonoscopy image segmentation, with the hope of establishing a new strong benchmark for colonoscopy image analysis research. The proposed dataset consists of 4 relevant classes to inspect the endolumninal scene, tar- geting different clinical needs. Together with the dataset and taking advantage of advances in semantic segmentation literature, we provide new baselines by training standard fully convolutional networks (FCN). We perform a compar- ative study to show that FCN significantly outperform, without any further post-processing, prior results in endoluminal scene segmentation, especially with respect to polyp segmentation and localization. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
ADAS; MV; 600.075; 600.085; 600.076; 601.281; 600.118 |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
VBS2017b |
Serial |
2940 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Joan Serrat; Felipe Lumbreras; Francisco Blanco; Manuel Valiente; Montserrat Lopez-Mesas |
|
| |
Title |
myStone: A system for automatic kidney stone classification |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Expert Systems with Applications |
Abbreviated Journal |
ESA |
|
| |
Volume |
89 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
41-51 |
|
| |
Keywords |
Kidney stone; Optical device; Computer vision; Image classification |
|
| |
Abstract |
Kidney stone formation is a common disease and the incidence rate is constantly increasing worldwide. It has been shown that the classification of kidney stones can lead to an important reduction of the recurrence rate. The classification of kidney stones by human experts on the basis of certain visual color and texture features is one of the most employed techniques. However, the knowledge of how to analyze kidney stones is not widespread, and the experts learn only after being trained on a large number of samples of the different classes. In this paper we describe a new device specifically designed for capturing images of expelled kidney stones, and a method to learn and apply the experts knowledge with regard to their classification. We show that with off the shelf components, a carefully selected set of features and a state of the art classifier it is possible to automate this difficult task to a good degree. We report results on a collection of 454 kidney stones, achieving an overall accuracy of 63% for a set of eight classes covering almost all of the kidney stones taxonomy. Moreover, for more than 80% of samples the real class is the first or the second most probable class according to the system, being then the patient recommendations for the two top classes similar. This is the first attempt towards the automatic visual classification of kidney stones, and based on the current results we foresee better accuracies with the increase of the dataset size. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
ADAS; MSIAU; 603.046; 600.122; 600.118 |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ SLB2017 |
Serial |
3026 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Antonio Lopez; Gabriel Villalonga; Laura Sellart; German Ros; David Vazquez; Jiaolong Xu; Javier Marin; Azadeh S. Mozafari |
|
| |
Title |
Training my car to see using virtual worlds |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Image and Vision Computing |
Abbreviated Journal |
IMAVIS |
|
| |
Volume |
38 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
102-118 |
|
| |
Keywords |
|
|
| |
Abstract |
Computer vision technologies are at the core of different advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) and will play a key role in oncoming autonomous vehicles too. One of the main challenges for such technologies is to perceive the driving environment, i.e. to detect and track relevant driving information in a reliable manner (e.g. pedestrians in the vehicle route, free space to drive through). Nowadays it is clear that machine learning techniques are essential for developing such a visual perception for driving. In particular, the standard working pipeline consists of collecting data (i.e. on-board images), manually annotating the data (e.g. drawing bounding boxes around pedestrians), learning a discriminative data representation taking advantage of such annotations (e.g. a deformable part-based model, a deep convolutional neural network), and then assessing the reliability of such representation with the acquired data. In the last two decades most of the research efforts focused on representation learning (first, designing descriptors and learning classifiers; later doing it end-to-end). Hence, collecting data and, especially, annotating it, is essential for learning good representations. While this has been the case from the very beginning, only after the disruptive appearance of deep convolutional neural networks that it became a serious issue due to their data hungry nature. In this context, the problem is that manual data annotation is a tiresome work prone to errors. Accordingly, in the late 00’s we initiated a research line consisting of training visual models using photo-realistic computer graphics, especially focusing on assisted and autonomous driving. In this paper, we summarize such a work and show how it has become a new tendency with increasing acceptance. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
ADAS; 600.118 |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ LVS2017 |
Serial |
2985 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Katerine Diaz; Konstantia Georgouli; Anastasios Koidis; Jesus Martinez del Rincon |
|
| |
Title |
Incremental model learning for spectroscopy-based food analysis |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Chemometrics and Intelligent Laboratory Systems |
Abbreviated Journal |
CILS |
|
| |
Volume |
167 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
123-131 |
|
| |
Keywords |
Incremental model learning; IGDCV technique; Subspace based learning; IdentificationVegetable oils; FT-IR spectroscopy |
|
| |
Abstract |
In this paper we propose the use of incremental learning for creating and improving multivariate analysis models in the field of chemometrics of spectral data. As main advantages, our proposed incremental subspace-based learning allows creating models faster, progressively improving previously created models and sharing them between laboratories and institutions without requiring transferring or disclosing individual spectra samples. In particular, our approach allows to improve the generalization and adaptability of previously generated models with a few new spectral samples to be applicable to real-world situations. The potential of our approach is demonstrated using vegetable oil type identification based on spectroscopic data as case study. Results show how incremental models maintain the accuracy of batch learning methodologies while reducing their computational cost and handicaps. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
ADAS; 600.118 |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ DGK2017 |
Serial |
3002 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Katerine Diaz; Jesus Martinez del Rincon; Aura Hernandez-Sabate |
|
| |
Title |
Decremental generalized discriminative common vectors applied to images classification |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Knowledge-Based Systems |
Abbreviated Journal |
KBS |
|
| |
Volume |
131 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
46-57 |
|
| |
Keywords |
Decremental learning; Generalized Discriminative Common Vectors; Feature extraction; Linear subspace methods; Classification |
|
| |
Abstract |
In this paper, a novel decremental subspace-based learning method called Decremental Generalized Discriminative Common Vectors method (DGDCV) is presented. The method makes use of the concept of decremental learning, which we introduce in the field of supervised feature extraction and classification. By efficiently removing unnecessary data and/or classes for a knowledge base, our methodology is able to update the model without recalculating the full projection or accessing to the previously processed training data, while retaining the previously acquired knowledge. The proposed method has been validated in 6 standard face recognition datasets, showing a considerable computational gain without compromising the accuracy of the model. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
ADAS; 600.118; 600.121 |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ DMH2017a |
Serial |
3003 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Katerine Diaz; Francesc J. Ferri; Aura Hernandez-Sabate |
|
| |
Title |
An overview of incremental feature extraction methods based on linear subspaces |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Knowledge-Based Systems |
Abbreviated Journal |
KBS |
|
| |
Volume |
145 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
219-235 |
|
| |
Keywords |
|
|
| |
Abstract |
With the massive explosion of machine learning in our day-to-day life, incremental and adaptive learning has become a major topic, crucial to keep up-to-date and improve classification models and their corresponding feature extraction processes. This paper presents a categorized overview of incremental feature extraction based on linear subspace methods which aim at incorporating new information to the already acquired knowledge without accessing previous data. Specifically, this paper focuses on those linear dimensionality reduction methods with orthogonal matrix constraints based on global loss function, due to the extensive use of their batch approaches versus other linear alternatives. Thus, we cover the approaches derived from Principal Components Analysis, Linear Discriminative Analysis and Discriminative Common Vector methods. For each basic method, its incremental approaches are differentiated according to the subspace model and matrix decomposition involved in the updating process. Besides this categorization, several updating strategies are distinguished according to the amount of data used to update and to the fact of considering a static or dynamic number of classes. Moreover, the specific role of the size/dimension ratio in each method is considered. Finally, computational complexity, experimental setup and the accuracy rates according to published results are compiled and analyzed, and an empirical evaluation is done to compare the best approach of each kind. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0950-7051 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
ADAS; 600.118 |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ DFH2018 |
Serial |
3090 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Katerine Diaz; Jesus Martinez del Rincon; Aura Hernandez-Sabate; Debora Gil |
|
| |
Title |
Continuous head pose estimation using manifold subspace embedding and multivariate regression |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
IEEE Access |
Abbreviated Journal |
ACCESS |
|
| |
Volume |
6 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
18325 - 18334 |
|
| |
Keywords |
Head Pose estimation; HOG features; Generalized Discriminative Common Vectors; B-splines; Multiple linear regression |
|
| |
Abstract |
In this paper, a continuous head pose estimation system is proposed to estimate yaw and pitch head angles from raw facial images. Our approach is based on manifold learningbased methods, due to their promising generalization properties shown for face modelling from images. The method combines histograms of oriented gradients, generalized discriminative common vectors and continuous local regression to achieve successful performance. Our proposal was tested on multiple standard face datasets, as well as in a realistic scenario. Results show a considerable performance improvement and a higher consistence of our model in comparison with other state-of-art methods, with angular errors varying between 9 and 17 degrees. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
2169-3536 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
ADAS; 600.118 |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ DMH2018b |
Serial |
3091 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Joan Serrat; Felipe Lumbreras; Idoia Ruiz |
|
| |
Title |
Learning to measure for preshipment garment sizing |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Measurement |
Abbreviated Journal |
MEASURE |
|
| |
Volume |
130 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
327-339 |
|
| |
Keywords |
Apparel; Computer vision; Structured prediction; Regression |
|
| |
Abstract |
Clothing is still manually manufactured for the most part nowadays, resulting in discrepancies between nominal and real dimensions, and potentially ill-fitting garments. Hence, it is common in the apparel industry to manually perform measures at preshipment time. We present an automatic method to obtain such measures from a single image of a garment that speeds up this task. It is generic and extensible in the sense that it does not depend explicitly on the garment shape or type. Instead, it learns through a probabilistic graphical model to identify the different contour parts. Subsequently, a set of Lasso regressors, one per desired measure, can predict the actual values of the measures. We present results on a dataset of 130 images of jackets and 98 of pants, of varying sizes and styles, obtaining 1.17 and 1.22 cm of mean absolute error, respectively. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
ADAS; MSIAU; 600.122; 600.118 |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ SLR2018 |
Serial |
3128 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Oscar Argudo; Marc Comino; Antonio Chica; Carlos Andujar; Felipe Lumbreras |
|
| |
Title |
Segmentation of aerial images for plausible detail synthesis |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Computers & Graphics |
Abbreviated Journal |
CG |
|
| |
Volume |
71 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
23-34 |
|
| |
Keywords |
Terrain editing; Detail synthesis; Vegetation synthesis; Terrain rendering; Image segmentation |
|
| |
Abstract |
The visual enrichment of digital terrain models with plausible synthetic detail requires the segmentation of aerial images into a suitable collection of categories. In this paper we present a complete pipeline for segmenting high-resolution aerial images into a user-defined set of categories distinguishing e.g. terrain, sand, snow, water, and different types of vegetation. This segmentation-for-synthesis problem implies that per-pixel categories must be established according to the algorithms chosen for rendering the synthetic detail. This precludes the definition of a universal set of labels and hinders the construction of large training sets. Since artists might choose to add new categories on the fly, the whole pipeline must be robust against unbalanced datasets, and fast on both training and inference. Under these constraints, we analyze the contribution of common per-pixel descriptors, and compare the performance of state-of-the-art supervised learning algorithms. We report the findings of two user studies. The first one was conducted to analyze human accuracy when manually labeling aerial images. The second user study compares detailed terrains built using different segmentation strategies, including official land cover maps. These studies demonstrate that our approach can be used to turn digital elevation models into fully-featured, detailed terrains with minimal authoring efforts. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0097-8493 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
ADAS; 600.086; 600.118 |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ ACC2018 |
Serial |
3147 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
