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Josep Llados; Horst Bunke; Enric Marti |
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Title |
Structural Recognition of hand drawn floor plans |
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1996 |
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VI National Symposium on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis |
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Rotational Symmetry; Reflectional Symmetry; String Matching. |
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A system to recognize hand drawn architectural drawings in a CAD environment has been deve- loped. In this paper we focus on its high level interpretation module. To interpret a floor plan, the system must identify several building elements, whose description is stored in a library of pat- terns, as well as their spatial relationships. We propose a structural approach based on subgraph isomorphism techniques to obtain a high-level interpretation of the document. The vectorized input document and the patterns to be recognized are represented by attributed graphs. Discrete relaxation techniques (AC4 algorithm) have been applied to develop the matching algorithm. The process has been divided in three steps: node labeling, local consistency and global consistency verification. The hand drawn creation causes disturbed line drawings with several accuracy errors, which must be taken into account. Here we have identified them and the AC4 algorithm has been adapted to manage them. |
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IAM @ iam @ LIM1995 |
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1565 |
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Author |
Josep Llados; Enric Marti |
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Playing with error-tolerant subgraph isomorphism in line drawings |
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1997 |
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VII National Symposium on Pattern Recognition and image Analysis |
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IAM @ iam @ LlM1997 |
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Josep Llados; Enric Marti; Jordi Regincos |
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Title |
Interpretación de diseños a mano alzada como técnica de entrada a un sistema CAD en un ámbito de arquitectura |
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1993 |
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III National Conference on Computer Graphics |
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En los últimos años, se ha introducido ámpliamente el uso de los sistemas CAD en dominios relacionados con la arquitectura. Dichos sistemas CAD son muy útiles para el arquitecto en el diseño de planos de plantas de edificios. Sin embargo, la utilización eficiente de un CAD requiere un tiempo de aprendizaje, en especial, en la etapa de creación y edición del diseño. Además, una vez familiarizado con un CAD, el arquitecto debe adaptarse a la simbología que éste le permite que, en algunos casos puede ser poco flexible.Con esta motivación, se propone una técnica alternativa de entrada de documentos en sistemas CAD. Dicha técnica se basa en el diseño del plano sobre papel mediante un dibujo lineal hecho a mano alzada a modo de boceto e introducido mediante scanner. Una vez interpretado este dibujo inicial e introducido en el CAD, el arquitecto sólo deber hacer sobre éste los retoques finales del documento.El sistema de entrada propuesto se compone de dos módulos principales: En primer lugar, la extracción de características (puntos característicos, rectas y arcos) de la imagen obtenida mediante scanner. En dicho módulo se aplican principalmente técnicas de procesamiento de imágenes obteniendo como resultado una representaci¢n del dibujo de entrada basada en grafos de atributos. El objetivo del segundo módulo es el de encontrar y reconocer las entidades integrantes del documento (puertas, mesas, etc.) en base a una biblioteca de símbolos definida en el sistema CAD. La implementación de dicho módulo se basa en técnicas de isomorfismo de grafos.El sistema propone una alternativa que permita, mediante el diseño a mano alzada, la introducción de la informaci¢n m s significativa del plano de forma rápida, sencilla y estandarizada por parte del usuario. |
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Granada |
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IAM @ iam @ LMR1993 |
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1571 |
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Josep Llados; Enric Marti |
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Title |
Interpretacio de dibuixos lineals mitjançant tècniques d isomorfisme entre grafs |
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1995 |
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Trobada de Joves Investigadors |
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L’anàlisi de documents té com a objectiu la interpretació automàtica de documents impresos sobre paper, amb la finalitat d’obtenir una descripció simbòlica d’aquests, que permeti el seu emmagatzemament i posterior tractament computacional. Les tècniques basades en grafs relacionals d’atributs permeten representar de manera compacta la informació continguda en dibuixos lineals i mitjançant mecanismes d’isomorfisme entre grafs, reconèixer-hi certes estructures i d’aquesta manera, interpretar el document. En aquest treball es dóna una visió general de les tènciques de grafs aplicades al reconeixement visual d’objectes en problemes d’anàlisi de documents. Aquestes tècniques s’il·lustren amb un exemple de reconeixement de plànols dibuixats a mà alçada. Finalment es proposa la utilització de tècniques de Hough com a mecanisme per accelerar el procés de reconeixement aplicant un cert coneixement sobre el domini en el que es treballa |
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IAM @ iam @ LlM1995 |
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1578 |
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Enric Marti; Jordi Regincos;Jaime Lopez-Krahe; Juan J.Villanueva |
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Interpretación de dibujos lineales a mano alzada como objetos 3D |
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1992 |
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V Simposium Nacional de Reconocimiento de Formas y Análisis de Imágenes |
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IAM @ iam @ MRL1992 |
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Enric Marti; Jordi Regincos; Jaime Lopez-Krahe |
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Interpretación de Dibujos Lineales a Mano Alzada Representando Escenas Tridimensionales |
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1991 |
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Primer Congreso Español de Informática. |
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IAM @ iam @ MRL1991 |
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1610 |
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Josefina Mauri; Eduard Fernandez-Nofrerias; B. Garcia del Blanco; E. Iraculis; J.A. Gomez-Hospital; J. Comin; M.A. Sanchez Corral; F. Jara; A. Cequier; E. Esplugas; Debora Gil; J. Saludes; Petia Radeva; Ricardo Toledo; Juan J.Villanueva |
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Moviment del vas en l anàlisi d imatges d ecografia intracoronària: un model matemàtic |
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2000 |
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Congrés de la Societat Catalana de Cardiologia. |
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IAM;RV;ISE;MILAB;ADAS |
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IAM @ iam @ MNG2000 |
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1621 |
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Josefina Mauri; Eduard Fernandez-Nofrerias; J. Comin; B. Garcia del Blanco; E. Iraculis; J.A. Gomez-Hospital; P. Valdovinos; F. Jara; A. Cequier; E. Esplugas; Oriol Pujol; Cristina Cañero; Debora Gil; Petia Radeva; Ricardo Toledo |
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Avaluació del Conjunt Stent/Artèria mitjançant ecografia intracoronària: lentorn informàtic |
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2000 |
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Congrés de la Societat Catalana de Cardiologia. |
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IAM @ iam @ MNC2000 |
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Petia Radeva; Enric Marti |
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Facial Features Segmentation by Model-Based Snakes |
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1995 |
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International Conference on Computing Analysis and Image Processing |
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Deformable models have recently been accepted as a standard technique to segment different features in facial images. Despite they give a good approximation of the salient features in a facial image, the resulting shapes of the segmentation process seem somewhat artificial with respect to the natural feature shapes. In this paper we show that active contour models (in particular, rubber snakes) give more close and natural representation of the detected feature shape. Besides, using snakes for facial segmentation frees us from the problem of determination of the numerous weigths of deformable models. Another advantage of rubber snakes is their reduced computational cost. Our experiments using rubber snakes for segmentation of facial snapshots have shown a significant improvement compared to deformable models. |
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Bellaterra (Barcelona), Spain |
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IAM @ iam @ RAM1995a |
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Oriol Rodriguez-Leon; Josefina Mauri; Eduard Fernandez-Nofrerias; M.Gomez; Antonio Tovar; L.Cano; C.Diego; Carme Julia; Vicente del Valle; Debora Gil; Petia Radeva |
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Ecografia Intracoronària: Segmentació Automàtica de area de la llum |
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2002 |
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XXXVIII Congreso Nacional de la Sociedad Española de Cardiología. |
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IAM @ iam @ RMF2002 |
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