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Author  |
Jaume Garcia; Petia Radeva; Francesc Carreras |
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Title |
Combining Spectral and Active Shape methods to Track Tagged MRI |
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Book Chapter |
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Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Recent Advances in Artificial Intelligence Research and Development |
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37-44 |
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Keywords |
MR; tagged MR; ASM; LV segmentation; motion estimation. |
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Abstract |
Tagged magnetic resonance is a very usefull and unique tool that provides a complete local and global knowledge of the left ventricle (LV) motion. In this article we introduce a method capable of tracking and segmenting the LV. Spectral methods are applied in order to obtain the so called HARP images which encode information about movement and are the base for LV point-tracking. For segmentation we use Active Shapes (ASM) that model LV shape variation in order to overcome possible local misplacements of the boundary. We finally show experiments on both synthetic and real data which appear to be very promising. |
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IOS Press |
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CCIA |
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IAM;MILAB |
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IAM @ iam @ GRC2004 |
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1488 |
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Author |
Jaume Garcia; Debora Gil; Aura Hernandez-Sabate |
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Title |
Endowing Canonical Geometries to Cardiac Structures |
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Book Chapter |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Statistical Atlases And Computational Models Of The Heart |
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6364 |
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124-133 |
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Abstract |
International conference on Cardiac electrophysiological simulation challenge
In this paper, we show that canonical (shape-based) geometries can be endowed to cardiac structures using tubular coordinates defined over their medial axis. We give an analytic formulation of these geometries by means of B-Splines. Since B-Splines present vector space structure PCA can be applied to their control points and statistical models relating boundaries and the interior of the anatomical structures can be derived. We demonstrate the applicability in two cardiac structures, the 3D Left Ventricular volume, and the 2D Left-Right ventricle set in 2D Short Axis view. |
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Springer Berlin / Heidelberg |
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Camara, O.; Pop, M.; Rhode, K.; Sermesant, M.; Smith, N.; Young, A. |
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Lecture Notes in Computer Science |
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LNCS |
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IAM @ iam @ GGH2010b |
Serial |
1515 |
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Author |
Jaume Garcia |
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Title |
Statistical Models of the Architecture and Function of the Left Ventricle |
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Book Whole |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
PhD Thesis, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona-CVC |
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Cardiovascular Diseases, specially those affecting the Left Ventricle (LV), are the leading cause of death in developed countries with approximately a 30% of all global deaths. In order to address this public health concern, physicians focus on diagnosis and therapy planning. On one hand, early and accurate detection of Regional Wall Motion Abnormalities (RWMA) significantly contributes to a quick diagnosis and prevents the patient to reach more severe stages. On the other hand, a thouroughly knowledge of the normal gross anatomy of the LV, as well as, the distribution of its muscular fibers is crucial for designing specific interventions and therapies (such as pacemaker implanction). Statistical models obtained from the analysis of different imaging modalities allow the computation of the normal ranges of variation within a given population. Normality models are a valuable tool for the definition of objective criterions quantifying the degree of (anomalous) deviation of the LV function and anatomy for a given subject. The creation of statistical models involve addressing three main issues: extraction of data from images, definition of a common domain for comparison of data across patients and designing appropriate statistical analysis schemes. In this PhD thesis we present generic image processing tools for the creation of statistical models of the LV anatomy and function. On one hand, we use differential geometry concepts to define a computational framework (the Normalized Parametric Domain, NPD) suitable for the comparison and fusion of several clinical scores obtained over the LV. On the other hand, we present a variational approach (the Harmonic Phase Flow, HPF) for the estimation of myocardial motion that provides dense and continuous vector fields without overestimating motion at injured areas. These tools are used for the creation of statistical models. Regarding anatomy, we obtain an atlas jointly modelling, both, LV gross anatomy and fiber architecture. Regarding function, we compute normality patterns of scores characterizing the (global and local) LV function and explore, for the first time, the configuration of local scores better suited for RWMA detection. |
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Ph.D. thesis |
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Publisher |
Ediciones Graficas Rey |
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Editor |
Debora Gil |
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IAM |
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Call Number |
IAM @ iam @ Gar2009a |
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1499 |
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Author |
Hanne Kause; Aura Hernandez-Sabate; Patricia Marquez; Andrea Fuster; Luc Florack; Hans van Assen; Debora Gil |
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Title |
Confidence Measures for Assessing the HARP Algorithm in Tagged Magnetic Resonance Imaging |
Type |
Book Chapter |
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Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Statistical Atlases and Computational Models of the Heart. Revised selected papers of Imaging and Modelling Challenges 6th International Workshop, STACOM 2015, Held in Conjunction with MICCAI 2015 |
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9534 |
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69-79 |
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Cardiac deformation and changes therein have been linked to pathologies. Both can be extracted in detail from tagged Magnetic Resonance Imaging (tMRI) using harmonic phase (HARP) images. Although point tracking algorithms have shown to have high accuracies on HARP images, these vary with position. Detecting and discarding areas with unreliable results is crucial for use in clinical support systems. This paper assesses the capability of two confidence measures (CMs), based on energy and image structure, for detecting locations with reduced accuracy in motion tracking results. These CMs were tested on a database of simulated tMRI images containing the most common artifacts that may affect tracking accuracy. CM performance is assessed based on its capability for HARP tracking error bounding and compared in terms of significant differences detected using a multi comparison analysis of variance that takes into account the most influential factors on HARP tracking performance. Results showed that the CM based on image structure was better suited to detect unreliable optical flow vectors. In addition, it was shown that CMs can be used to detect optical flow vectors with large errors in order to improve the optical flow obtained with the HARP tracking algorithm. |
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Munich; Germany; January 2015 |
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Springer International Publishing |
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LNCS |
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ISSN |
0302-9743 |
ISBN |
978-3-319-28711-9 |
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Conference |
STACOM |
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Notes |
ADAS; IAM; 600.075; 600.076; 600.060; 601.145 |
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Call Number |
Admin @ si @ KHM2015 |
Serial |
2734 |
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Author |
H. Martin ; Jens Fagertun; Sergio Vera; Debora Gil |
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Title |
Medial structure generation for registration of anatomical structures |
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Book Chapter |
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Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Skeletonization, Theory, Methods and Applications |
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11 |
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IAM; 600.096; 600.075; 600.145 |
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Admin @ si @ MFV2017a |
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2935 |
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Author |
Ferran Poveda |
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Title |
Computer Graphics and Vision Techniques for the Study of the Muscular Fiber Architecture of the Myocardium |
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Book Whole |
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2013 |
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PhD Thesis, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona-CVC |
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Ph.D. thesis |
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Editor |
Debora Gil;Enric Marti |
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IAM |
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Admin @ si @ Pov2013 |
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2417 |
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Author |
Fernando Vilariño; Debora Gil; Petia Radeva |
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Title |
A Novel FLDA Formulation for Numerical Stability Analysis |
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Book Chapter |
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Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Recent Advances in Artificial Intelligence Research and Development |
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113 |
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77-84 |
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Keywords |
Supervised Learning; Linear Discriminant Analysis; Numerical Stability; Computer Vision |
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Fisher Linear Discriminant Analysis (FLDA) is one of the most popular techniques used in classification applying dimensional reduction. The numerical scheme involves the inversion of the within-class scatter matrix, which makes FLDA potentially ill-conditioned when it becomes singular. In this paper we present a novel explicit formulation of FLDA in terms of the eccentricity ratio and eigenvector orientations of the within-class scatter matrix. An analysis of this function will characterize those situations where FLDA response is not reliable because of numerical instability. This can solve common situations of poor classification performance in computer vision. |
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IOS Press |
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Editor |
J. Vitrià, P. Radeva and I. Aguiló |
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978-1-58603-466-5 |
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MV;IAM;MILAB;SIAI |
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IAM @ iam @ VGR2004 |
Serial |
1663 |
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Author |
F.Guirado; Ana Ripoll; C.Roig; Aura Hernandez-Sabate; Emilio Luque |
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Title |
Exploiting Throughput for Pipeline Execution in Streaming Image Processing Applications |
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2006 |
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Euro-Par 2006 Parallel Processing |
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LNCS |
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4128 |
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1095-1105 |
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12th International Euro–Par Conference |
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There is a large range of image processing applications that act on an input sequence of image frames that are continuously received. Throughput is a key performance measure to be optimized when execu- ting them. In this paper we propose a new task replication methodology for optimizing throughput for an image processing application in the field of medicine. The results show that by applying the proposed methodo- logy we are able to achieve the desired throughput in all cases, in such a way that the input frames can be processed at any given rate. |
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Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg |
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Dresden, Germany (European Union) |
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UAB; W, E.N.; et al. |
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Lecture Notes In Computer Science |
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Euro–Par |
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IAM |
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IAM @ iam @ GRR2006a |
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1542 |
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Author |
Enric Marti; Jordi Vitria; Alberto Sanfeliu |
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Title |
Reconocimiento de Formas y Análisis de Imágenes |
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1998 |
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Asociación Española de Reconocimientos de Formas y Análisis de Imágenes |
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Los sistemas actuales de reconocimiento automático del lenguaje oral se basan en dos etapas básicas de procesado: la parametrización, que extrae la evolución temporal de los parámetros que caracterizan la voz, y el reconocimiento propiamente dicho, que identifica la cadena de palabras de la elocución recibida con ayuda de los modelos que representan el conocimiento adquirido en la etapa de aprendizaje. Tomando como línea divisoria la palabra, dichos modelos son de tipo acústicofonético o gramatical. Los primeros caracterizan las palabras incluidas en el vocabulario de la aplicación o tarea a la que está orientado el sistema de reconocimiento, usando a menudo para ello modelos de unidades de habla de extensión inferior a la palabra, es decir, de unidades subléxicas. Por otro lado, la gramática incluye el conocimiento acerca de las combinaciones permitidas de palabras para formar las frases o su probabilidad. Queda fuera del esquema la denominada comprensión del habla, que utiliza adicionalmente el conocimiento semántico y pragmático para captar el significado de la elocución de entrada al sistema a partir de la cadena (o cadenas alternativas) de palabras que suministra el reconocedor. |
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AERFAI |
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84–922529–4–4 |
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IAM;OR;MV |
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IAM @ iam @ MVS1998 |
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1620 |
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Author |
Enric Marti; Jordi Regincos; Juan Jose Villanueva; Jaime Lopez-Krahe |
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Title |
Line drawing interpretation as polyhedral objects to man-machine interaction in CAD systems |
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1994 |
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Advances in Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis, |
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158-169 |
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World Scientific Pub. |
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981-02-1872-9 |
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IAM;ISE |
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IAM @ iam @ MRL1994 |
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1609 |
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