| |
Records |
Links |
|
Author |
Oriol Ramos Terrades; Albert Berenguel; Debora Gil |
|
| |
Title |
A flexible outlier detector based on a topology given by graph communities |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Arxiv |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
|
| |
Keywords  |
|
|
| |
Abstract |
Outlier, or anomaly, detection is essential for optimal performance of machine learning methods and statistical predictive models. It is not just a technical step in a data cleaning process but a key topic in many fields such as fraudulent document detection, in medical applications and assisted diagnosis systems or detecting security threats. In contrast to population-based methods, neighborhood based local approaches are simple flexible methods that have the potential to perform well in small sample size unbalanced problems. However, a main concern of local approaches is the impact that the computation of each sample neighborhood has on the method performance. Most approaches use a distance in the feature space to define a single neighborhood that requires careful selection of several parameters. This work presents a local approach based on a local measure of the heterogeneity of sample labels in the feature space considered as a topological manifold. Topology is computed using the communities of a weighted graph codifying mutual nearest neighbors in the feature space. This way, we provide with a set of multiple neighborhoods able to describe the structure of complex spaces without parameter fine tuning. The extensive experiments on real-world data sets show that our approach overall outperforms, both, local and global strategies in multi and single view settings. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
IAM; DAG; 600.139; 600.145; 600.140; 600.121 |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ RBG2020 |
Serial |
3475 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Teresa Moran; Vanesa Quiroga; Beatriz Cirauqui; Laia Vila; Maria Gil-Moreno; Enric Carcereny; Mireia Margeli; Ana Muñoz-Marmol; Jose Luis Mate; Jose Maria Velarde; Miguel Angel Molina; Rafael Rosell |
|
| |
Title |
A Single-Center Retrospective Study of Patients with Double Primary Cancers: Breast Cancer and EGFR-Mutant Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Oncology Research and Treatment |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
42 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
107-114 |
|
| |
Keywords |
|
|
| |
Abstract |
Background: Second primary malignancies (SPM) in the lung are not common in breast cancer (BC) patients. EGFR-mutant lung cancer (LC) is a separate molecular subset, and the co-existence of EGFR-mutant LC and BC has not been explored. We hypothesized that EGFR-mutant LC patients could have higher rates of primary BC than those with EGFR-wild type (WT).
Methods: We collected data on clinical and molecular characteristics and outcomes of female patients with LC and a previous or simultaneous history of primary BC treated in our hospital from 2008 to 2014.
Results: Data on treatment, follow-up, and EGFR mutation status were available for 356 patients. 17.7% (11/62) of patients with EGFR mutations had BC, compared to 1.02% (3/294) of EGFR-WT patients (p < 0.001). Both tumors were metachronous in 81.8%, with LC diagnosed 9 years after the diagnosis of BC. 5 of the 6 (83.3%) BC patients treated with radiotherapy developed LC in an area within the radiation field. No EGFR mutations were detected in BC tissue and no HER2 expression was detected in LC samples.
Conclusion: SPM in the lung and breast occur more frequently among EGFR-mutant compared to EGFR-WT LC patients. Radiotherapy for BC may increase the risk of developing primary LC. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
IAM; 600.139; 600.145 |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ MQC2019 |
Serial |
3476 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Esmitt Ramirez; Carles Sanchez; Debora Gil |
|
| |
Title |
Localizing Pulmonary Lesions Using Fuzzy Deep Learning |
Type |
Conference Article |
| |
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
21st International Symposium on Symbolic and Numeric Algorithms for Scientific Computing |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
290-294 |
|
| |
Keywords |
|
|
| |
Abstract |
The usage of medical images is part of the clinical daily in several healthcare centers around the world. Particularly, Computer Tomography (CT) images are an important key in the early detection of suspicious lung lesions. The CT image exploration allows the detection of lung lesions before any invasive procedure (e.g. bronchoscopy, biopsy). The effective localization of lesions is performed using different image processing and computer vision techniques. Lately, the usage of deep learning models into medical imaging from detection to prediction shown that is a powerful tool for Computer-aided software. In this paper, we present an approach to localize pulmonary lung lesion using fuzzy deep learning. Our approach uses a simple convolutional neural network based using the LIDC-IDRI dataset. Each image is divided into patches associated a probability vector (fuzzy) according their belonging to anatomical structures on a CT. We showcase our approach as part of a full CAD system to exploration, planning, guiding and detection of pulmonary lesions. |
|
| |
Address |
Timisoara; Rumania; September 2019 |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
SYNASC |
|
| |
Notes |
IAM; 600.145; 600.140; 601.337; 601.323 |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ RSG2019 |
Serial |
3531 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
F.Guirado; Ana Ripoll; C.Roig; Aura Hernandez-Sabate; Emilio Luque |
|
| |
Title |
Exploiting Throughput for Pipeline Execution in Streaming Image Processing Applications |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Euro-Par 2006 Parallel Processing |
Abbreviated Journal |
LNCS |
|
| |
Volume |
4128 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
1095-1105 |
|
| |
Keywords |
12th International Euro–Par Conference |
|
| |
Abstract |
There is a large range of image processing applications that act on an input sequence of image frames that are continuously received. Throughput is a key performance measure to be optimized when execu- ting them. In this paper we propose a new task replication methodology for optimizing throughput for an image processing application in the field of medicine. The results show that by applying the proposed methodo- logy we are able to achieve the desired throughput in all cases, in such a way that the input frames can be processed at any given rate. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg |
Place of Publication |
Dresden, Germany (European Union) |
Editor |
UAB; W, E.N.; et al. |
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
Lecture Notes In Computer Science |
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
Euro–Par |
|
| |
Notes |
IAM |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
IAM @ iam @ GRR2006a |
Serial |
1542 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Aura Hernandez-Sabate; Debora Gil; Jaume Garcia; Enric Marti |
|
| |
Title |
Image-based Cardiac Phase Retrieval in Intravascular Ultrasound Sequences |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics and Frequency Control |
Abbreviated Journal |
T-UFFC |
|
| |
Volume |
58 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
60-72 |
|
| |
Keywords |
3-D exploring; ECG; band-pass filter; cardiac motion; cardiac phase retrieval; coronary arteries; electrocardiogram signal; image intensity local mean evolution; image-based cardiac phase retrieval; in vivo pullbacks acquisition; intravascular ultrasound sequences; longitudinal motion; signal extrema; time 36 ms; band-pass filters; biomedical ultrasonics; cardiovascular system; electrocardiography; image motion analysis; image retrieval; image sequences; medical image processing; ultrasonic imaging |
|
| |
Abstract |
Longitudinal motion during in vivo pullbacks acquisition of intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) sequences is a major artifact for 3-D exploring of coronary arteries. Most current techniques are based on the electrocardiogram (ECG) signal to obtain a gated pullback without longitudinal motion by using specific hardware or the ECG signal itself. We present an image-based approach for cardiac phase retrieval from coronary IVUS sequences without an ECG signal. A signal reflecting cardiac motion is computed by exploring the image intensity local mean evolution. The signal is filtered by a band-pass filter centered at the main cardiac frequency. Phase is retrieved by computing signal extrema. The average frame processing time using our setup is 36 ms. Comparison to manually sampled sequences encourages a deeper study comparing them to ECG signals. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0885-3010 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
IAM;ADAS |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
IAM @ iam @ HGG2011 |
Serial |
1546 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Albert Andaluz |
|
| |
Title |
LV Contour Segmentation in TMR images using Semantic Description of Tissue and Prior Knowledge Correction |
Type |
Report |
| |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
CVC Technical Report |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
142 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
|
| |
Keywords |
Active Contour Models; Snakes; Active Shape Models; Deformable Templates; Left Ventricle Segmentation; Generalized Orthogonal Procrustes Analysis; Harmonic Phase Flow; Principal Component Analysis; Tagged Magnetic Resonance |
|
| |
Abstract |
The Diagnosis of Left Ventricle (LV) pathologies is related to regional wall motion analysis. Health indicator scores such as the rotation and the torsion are useful for the diagnose of the Left Ventricle (LV) function. However, this requires proper identification of LV segments. On one hand, manual segmentation is robust, but it is slow and requires medical expertise. On the other hand, the tag pattern in Tagged Magnetic Resonance (TMR) sequences is a problem for the automatic segmentation of the LV boundaries. Consequently, we propose a method based in the classical formulation of parametric Snakes, combined with Active Shape models. Our semantic definition of the LV is tagged tissue that experiences motion in the systolic cycle. This defines two energy potentials for the Snake convergence. Additionally, the mean shape corrects excessive deviation from the anatomical shape. We have validated our approach in 15 healthy volunteers and two short axis cuts. In this way, we have compared the automatic segmentations to manual shapes outlined by medical experts. Also, we have explored the accuracy of clinical scores computed using automatic contours. The results show minor divergence in the approximation and the manual segmentations as well as robust computation of clinical scores in all cases. From this we conclude that the proposed method is a promising support tool for clinical analysis. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
Master's thesis |
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Bellaterra 08193, Barcelona, Spain |
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
IAM; |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
IAM @ iam @ And2009 |
Serial |
1667 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Joel Barajas; Jaume Garcia; Francesc Carreras; Sandra Pujades; Petia Radeva |
|
| |
Title |
Angle Images Using Gabor Filters in Cardiac Tagged MRI |
Type |
Conference Article |
| |
Year |
2005 |
Publication |
Proceeding of the 2005 conference on Artificial Intelligence Research and Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
107-114 |
|
| |
Keywords |
Angle Images, Gabor Filters, Harp, Tagged Mri |
|
| |
Abstract |
Tagged Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a non-invasive technique used to examine cardiac deformation in vivo. An Angle Image is a representation of a Tagged MRI which recovers the relative position of the tissue respect to the distorted tags. Thus cardiac deformation can be estimated. This paper describes a new approach to generate Angle Images using a bank of Gabor filters in short axis cardiac Tagged MRI. Our method improves the Angle Images obtained by global techniques, like HARP, with a local frequency analysis. We propose to use the phase response of a combination of a Gabor filters bank, and use it to find a more precise deformation of the left ventricle. We demonstrate the accuracy of our method over HARP by several experimental results. |
|
| |
Address |
Amsterdam; The Netherlands |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
IOS Press |
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam, The Netherlands |
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
1-58603-560-6 |
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
CAIRD |
|
| |
Notes |
IAM;MILAB |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ BGC2005; IAM @ iam |
Serial |
595 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Debora Gil; Oriol Rodriguez; Josepa Mauri; Petia Radeva |
|
| |
Title |
Statistical descriptors of the Myocardial perfusion in angiographic images |
Type |
Conference Article |
| |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Proc. Computers in Cardiology |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
677-680 |
|
| |
Keywords |
Anisotropic processing; intravascular ultrasound (IVUS); vessel border segmentation; vessel structure classification. |
|
| |
Abstract |
Restoration of coronary flow after primary percutaneous coronary intervention in acute myocardial infarction does not always correlate with adequate myocardial perfusion. Recently, coronary angiography has been used to assess microcirculation integrity (Myocardial BlushAnalysis, MBA). Although MBA correlates with patient prognosis there are few image processing methods addressing objective perfusion quantification. The goal of this work is to develop statistical descriptors of the myocardial dyeing pattern allowing objective assessment of myocardial perfusion. Experiments on healthy right coronary arteries show that our approach allows reliable measurements without any specific image acquisition protocol. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
IAM;MILAB |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
IAM @ iam @ GRR2006 |
Serial |
1528 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Enric Marti; Jaume Rocarias; Debora Gil; Aura Hernandez-Sabate; Jaume Garcia; Carme Julia; Marc Vivet |
|
| |
Title |
Uso de recursos virtuales en Aprendizaje Basado en Proyectos. Una experiencia en la asignatura de Gráficos por Computador |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
I Congreso de Docencia Universitaria |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
|
| |
Keywords |
Aprendizaje Basado en Proyectos; Project Based Learning; Aprendizaje Cooperativo; Recursos Virtuales para el Aprendizaje Cooperativo; Moodle |
|
| |
Abstract |
Presentamos una experiencia en Aprendizaje Basado en Proyectos (ABP) realizada los últimos cuatro años en Gráficos por Computador 2, asignatura de Ingeniería Informática, de la Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería (ETSE) de la Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona (UAB). Utilizamos un entorno Moodle adaptado por nosotros llamado Caronte para poder gestionar la documentación generada en ABP. Primero se presenta la asignatura, basada en dos itinerarios para cursarla: ABP y TPPE (Teoría, Problemas, Prácticas, Examen). El alumno debe escoger uno de ellos. Ambos itinerarios generan una cantidad importante de documentación (entregas de trabajos y prácticas, correcciones, ejercicios, etc.) a gestionar. En la comunicación presentamos los espacios electrónicos Moodle de ambos itinerarios. Finalmente, mostramos los resultados de encuestas realizadas a los alumnos para finalmente exponer las conclusiones de la experiencia en ABP y el uso de Moodle, así como plantear mejoras y temas de discusión. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Vigo (Spain) |
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
IAM;ADAS; |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
IAM @ iam @ MRG2009a |
Serial |
1602 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Enric Marti; Debora Gil; Marc Vivet ; Carme Julia |
|
| |
Title |
Balance de cuatro años de experiencia en la implantación de la metodología de Aprendizaje Basado en Proyectos en la asignatura de Gráficos por Computador en ingeniería Informática |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| |
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Actas V Jornadas Internacionales de Innovación Universitaria |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
|
| |
Keywords |
Aprendizaje cooperativo; aprendizaje basado en proyectos; experiencias docentes. |
|
| |
Abstract |
En este trabajo se presentan los resultados de la aplicación de la metodología del aprendizaje cooperativo a la docencia de dos asignaturas de programación en ingeniería informática. ‘Algoritmos y programación’ y ‘Lenguajes de programación’ son dos asignaturas complementarias que se organizan entorno a un proyecto común que engloba los contenidos de ambas asignaturas. En la docencia de una parte muy importante de estas asignaturas, la metodología del aprendizaje cooperativo se ha adaptado a sus características específicas. Como muestra de esta adaptación presentamos dos ejemplos de las actividades desarrolladas dentro de la docencia de estas asignaturas. Después de tres años de aplicación, el análisis a nivel cualitativo y cuantitativo de los resultados muestra que éstos son muy satisfactorios y que la aplicación del método cooperativo ha mejorado de forma considerable el rendimiento de los alumnos en ambas asignaturas. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
IAM;ADAS |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
IAM @ iam @ MGV2008a |
Serial |
1598 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
